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Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

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Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX) reported strong Q2 2025 financial results, with net income of $25.1 million ($0.35 per share) and Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate (CRE) operating profit of $22.2 million. The company achieved Funds From Operations (FFO) of $35.2 million ($0.48 per share).

Key operational highlights include 5.3% CRE Same-Store NOI growth, strong leased occupancy of 95.8%, and favorable leasing spreads of 6.8%. The company began pre-construction of two buildings at Komohana Industrial Park, including a 91,000-square-foot build-to-suit distribution center pre-leased to Lowe's.

Based on strong performance, ALEX raised its 2025 guidance, now projecting net income per share of $0.91-$0.96 and FFO per share of $1.35-$1.40. The company maintained a solid balance sheet with total liquidity of $307.6 million and declared a Q3 2025 dividend of $0.2250 per share.

Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX) ha riportato risultati finanziari solidi per il secondo trimestre 2025, con un utile netto di 25,1 milioni di dollari (0,35 dollari per azione) e un utile operativo nel settore Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate (CRE) di 22,2 milioni di dollari. L'azienda ha raggiunto un Funds From Operations (FFO) di 35,2 milioni di dollari (0,48 dollari per azione).

I principali indicatori operativi includono una crescita del 5,3% del NOI Same-Store nel CRE, un tasso di occupazione locativa elevato del 95,8% e spread di locazione favorevoli pari al 6,8%. La società ha avviato la fase di pre-costruzione di due edifici nel Komohana Industrial Park, incluso un centro di distribuzione build-to-suit di 91.000 piedi quadrati già pre-locato a Lowe's.

Grazie alle ottime performance, ALEX ha rivisto al rialzo le previsioni per il 2025, stimando ora un utile netto per azione compreso tra 0,91 e 0,96 dollari e un FFO per azione tra 1,35 e 1,40 dollari. La società ha mantenuto un bilancio solido con una liquidità totale di 307,6 milioni di dollari e ha dichiarato un dividendo per il terzo trimestre 2025 di 0,2250 dollari per azione.

Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX) reportó sólidos resultados financieros en el segundo trimestre de 2025, con un ingreso neto de 25,1 millones de dólares (0,35 dólares por acción) y una ganancia operativa en Bienes Raíces Comerciales (CRE) de 22,2 millones de dólares. La compañía logró un Funds From Operations (FFO) de 35,2 millones de dólares (0,48 dólares por acción).

Los principales aspectos operativos incluyen un crecimiento del NOI Same-Store del 5,3% en CRE, una fuerte ocupación arrendada del 95,8% y spreads de arrendamiento favorables del 6,8%. La empresa inició la preconstrucción de dos edificios en Komohana Industrial Park, incluyendo un centro de distribución build-to-suit de 91,000 pies cuadrados prearrendado a Lowe's.

Basándose en un desempeño sólido, ALEX elevó sus previsiones para 2025, proyectando ahora un ingreso neto por acción de 0,91 a 0,96 dólares y un FFO por acción de 1,35 a 1,40 dólares. La compañía mantuvo un balance sólido con una liquidez total de 307,6 millones de dólares y declaró un dividendo para el tercer trimestre de 2025 de 0,2250 dólares por acción.

Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX)은 2025� 2분기 강력� 재무 실적� 보고했으�, 순이� 2,510� 달러(주당 0.35달러)와 상업� 부동산(CRE) 영업이익 2,220� 달러� 기록했습니다. 회사� 운영현금흐름(FFO) 3,520� 달러(주당 0.48달러)� 달성했습니다.

주요 운영 하이라이트로� CRE 동일 매장 순영업소�(NOI) 5.3% 성장, 95.8%� 높은 임대 점유�, 그리� 6.8%� 유리� 임대 스프레드가 포함됩니�. 회사� Komohana 산업공원� � � 건물� 사전 건설� 시작했으�, � � 하나� Lowe's� 사전 임대� 91,000평방피트 규모� 맞춤� 유통 센터입니�.

우수� 성과� 바탕으로 ALEX� 2025� 가이던스를 상향 조정하여, 주당 순이익을 0.91~0.96달러, 주당 FFO� 1.35~1.40달러� 전망합니�. 회사� � 유동� 3� 760� 달러� 유지하며, 2025� 3분기 배당금을 주당 0.2250달러� 선언했습니다.

Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX) a publié de solides résultats financiers pour le deuxième trimestre 2025, avec un résultat net de 25,1 millions de dollars (0,35 dollar par action) et un bénéfice d'exploitation dans l'immobilier commercial (CRE) de 22,2 millions de dollars. La société a réalisé un Funds From Operations (FFO) de 35,2 millions de dollars (0,48 dollar par action).

Les points forts opérationnels incluent une croissance de 5,3 % du NOI Same-Store dans le CRE, un taux d'occupation locative élevé de 95,8 % et des écarts de location favorables de 6,8 %. La société a lancé la pré-construction de deux bâtiments dans le parc industriel Komohana, dont un centre de distribution sur mesure de 91 000 pieds carrés déjà loué à Lowe's.

Compte tenu de ces solides performances, ALEX a relevé ses prévisions pour 2025, anticipant désormais un bénéfice net par action compris entre 0,91 et 0,96 dollar et un FFO par action entre 1,35 et 1,40 dollar. La société a maintenu un bilan solide avec une liquidité totale de 307,6 millions de dollars et a déclaré un dividende pour le troisième trimestre 2025 de 0,2250 dollar par action.

Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE:ALEX) meldete starke Finanzergebnisse für das zweite Quartal 2025 mit einem Nettoeinkommen von 25,1 Millionen US-Dollar (0,35 US-Dollar pro Aktie) und einem operativen Gewinn im Bereich Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate (CRE) von 22,2 Millionen US-Dollar. Das Unternehmen erzielte einen Funds From Operations (FFO) von 35,2 Millionen US-Dollar (0,48 US-Dollar pro Aktie).

Wesentliche operative Highlights sind ein 5,3% Wachstum des CRE Same-Store NOI, eine hohe vermietete Auslastung von 95,8% sowie günstige Mietspannen von 6,8%. Das Unternehmen begann mit der Vorfertigung von zwei Gebäuden im Komohana Industrial Park, darunter ein 91.000 Quadratfuß großes, maßgeschneidertes Vertriebszentrum, das bereits an Lowe's vorvermietet ist.

Aufgrund der starken Leistung hat ALEX seine Prognosen für 2025 angehoben und erwartet nun ein Nettoergebnis je Aktie von 0,91 bis 0,96 US-Dollar sowie ein FFO je Aktie von 1,35 bis 1,40 US-Dollar. Das Unternehmen hält eine solide Bilanz mit einer Gesamtliquidität von 307,6 Millionen US-Dollar und erklärte eine Dividende für das dritte Quartal 2025 von 0,2250 US-Dollar pro Aktie.

Positive
  • Net income increased significantly to $25.1 million from $9.1 million year-over-year
  • Strong FFO growth to $0.48 per share from $0.28 year-over-year
  • CRE Same-Store NOI growth of 5.3%, significantly higher than 0.9% in prior year
  • High portfolio occupancy at 95.8% with retail at 95.4% and industrial at 98.2%
  • Positive leasing spreads of 6.8% across the portfolio
  • Pre-leased 91,000 sq ft build-to-suit distribution center to Lowe's
  • Guidance raised for full-year 2025 across all metrics
  • Strong liquidity position of $307.6 million
Negative
  • CRE operating profit slightly decreased to $22.2 million from $22.6 million year-over-year
  • Net Debt to TTM Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA at 3.3x indicates moderate leverage

Insights

A&B posts solid Q2 with 5.3% NOI growth, 95.8% occupancy, and raises 2025 guidance amid strong Hawaiian CRE fundamentals.

Alexander & Baldwin delivered robust Q2 results with notable improvement across key performance metrics. The company reported net income of $25.1 million ($0.35 per diluted share), substantially higher than the $9.1 million ($0.13 per share) from Q2 2024. Funds From Operations (FFO) reached $35.2 million ($0.48 per share), compared to $20.6 million ($0.28 per share) in the prior year period.

The company's Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate (CRE) segment demonstrates particularly strong fundamentals. Same-Store Net Operating Income grew by 5.3%, significantly outpacing the 0.9% growth rate from the prior year. Portfolio occupancy reached 95.8% as of June 30, representing a 190 basis point improvement year-over-year. This high occupancy is spread across both retail (95.4%) and industrial (98.2%) assets, with the latter showing exceptional strength.

Leasing activity remains healthy with 52 improved-property leases executed for approximately 183,800 square feet, generating $6.1 million in annualized base rent. Importantly, comparable leasing spreads averaged 6.8% overall, with retail spaces achieving 7.4% and industrial spaces 4.7%.

A&B is executing well on its internal growth strategy through development initiatives. The company began pre-construction of two buildings at Komohana Industrial Park that will add 105,000 square feet of gross leasable area, with one building pre-leased to Lowe's. Additionally, construction continues on a 29,550-square-foot warehouse at Maui Business Park, which is pre-leased and expected to be completed by Q1 2026.

From a financial position standpoint, A&B maintains a solid balance sheet with $307.6 million in total liquidity and a conservative leverage ratio (Net Debt to TTM EBITDA) of 3.3x. The dividend remains stable at $0.225 per share.

Most tellingly, management has increased 2025 guidance across all key metrics, projecting FFO per diluted share of $1.35-$1.40 (up from $1.17-$1.23) and raising Same-Store NOI growth expectations to 3.4%-3.8% (from 2.4%-3.2%). This upward revision reflects confidence in continued operational momentum throughout the remainder of the year.

HONOLULU, July 24, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. (NYSE: ALEX) ("A&B" or "Company"), a Hawai'i-based owner, operator and developer of high-quality commercial real estate in Hawai'i, today announced net income available to A&B common shareholders of $25.1 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, and Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate ("CRE") operating profit of $22.2 million for the second quarter of 2025.

Q22025 Highlights

  • Funds From Operations ("FFO") of $35.2 million, or $0.48 per diluted share
  • FFO related to CRE and Corporate of $21.2 million, or $0.29 per diluted share
  • CRE Same-Store Net Operating Income ("NOI") growth of 5.3%
  • Leased occupancy as of June 30, 2025, was 95.8%
  • Comparable blended leasing spreads for the improved portfolio were 6.8%
  • Began pre-construction of two new buildings atKomohana Industrial Park that will add 105,000 sq. ft of GLA to our largest industrial asset, and pre-leased one building to a national tenant on a build-to-suit basis.

Lance Parker, president and chief executive officer, stated: "Our high-quality portfolio continues to perform well, and as a result, we are raising our guidance. I am equally pleased with the team's execution of our internal growth strategy - making meaningful progress constructing our build-to-suit warehouse on Maui and signing another build-to-suit lease on Oahu in the second quarter."

Consolidated Financial Results for Q2 2025


Below is a summary of select consolidated financial results.


(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
June 30,


2025


2024

Net income (loss) available to A&B common shareholders

$ 25,128


$ 9,104

Diluted earnings (loss) per share available to A&B shareholders

$ 0.35


$ 0.13


(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
June 30,


2025


2024

FFO

$ 35,155


$ 20,619

FFO per diluted share

$ 0.48


$ 0.28

FFO per share related to CRE and Corporate

$ 0.29


$ 0.28





Selling, general and administrative expense

$ 7,014


$ 7,252







CRE Financial Results for Q2 2025


Below is a summary of select CRE financial results.


(dollars in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024

CRE operating revenue

$ 50,731


$ 49,208

CRE operating profit

$ 22,205


$ 22,611





Same-Store NOI

$ 32,732


$ 31,088

Same-Store NOI Growth

5.3%


0.9%





CRE Operating Results for Q2 2025

  • During the second quarter of 2025, the Company executed a total of 52 improved-property leases for approximately 183,800 square feet of gross leasable area or $6.1 million of annualized base rent, and two ground leases.
  • Comparable leasing spreads in our improved property portfolio were 6.8% for the second quarter of 2025, which included 7.4% for retail spaces and 4.7% for industrial spaces.
  • Select occupancy information is included below for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, and June 30, 2024.

June 30, 2025

March31, 2025

June30, 2024


Change
from prior
quarter

Change
from prior
year

Leased Occupancy






Total leased occupancy

95.8%

95.4%

93.9%


40 bps

190 bps

Retail portfolio occupancy

95.4%

95.2%

92.8%


20 bps

260 bps

Industrial portfolio occupancy

98.2%

97.3%

97.1%


90 bps

110 bps

CRE Investment Activity for Q2 2025

  • Pre-construction of two new buildings began atKomohana Industrial Park. The project will replace an existing 16,000-square-foot building on 5.7 acres of land with a 91,000-square-foot build-to-suit distribution center that is pre-leased to Lowe's and a 30,000-square-foot spec building that could be divided into two 15,000-square-foot-units. Construction of the two buildings is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2026.
  • Construction continues for the 29,550-square-foot warehouse and distribution center at Maui Business Park. The single-user space includes 32' clear height and can accommodate up to 14 dock-high loading bays. The asset is pre-leased and is expected to be placed in service in the first quarter of 2026.

Land Operations

  • Land Operations operating profit was $13.9 million for the second quarter of 2025, due primarily to the resolution of legacy obligations, income from operations at a legacy joint venture and land sale margin.

Balance Sheet, Capital Markets Activities, and Liquidity

  • As of June 30, 2025, the Company had total liquidity of $307.6 million, consisting of cash on hand of $8.6 million and $299.0 million available on its revolving line of credit.
  • Net Debt to Trailing Twelve Months ("TTM") Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA was 3.3 times as of June30, 2025, with TTM Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of $135.6 million for the twelve months ended June30, 2025.

Dividend

  • The Company paid a second quarter 2025 dividend of $0.2250 per share on July 9, 2025.
  • The Company's Board declared a third quarter 2025 dividend of $0.2250 per share, payable on October 7, 2025, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on September 12, 2025.

2025 Full-Year Guidance

The Company increased its outlook for 2025 as follows.



2025 YTD Actual

Current

Previous


Net Income (Loss) available to A&B common shareholders per diluted share

$0.64

$0.91 to $0.96

$0.68 to $0.74


FFO per diluted share

$0.84

$1.35 to $1.40

$1.17 to $1.23


FFO per share related to CRE and Corporate

$0.59

$1.12 to $1.16

$1.11 to $1.16


CRE Same-Store NOI growth %

4.7%

3.4% to 3.8%

2.4% to 3.2%

ABOUT ALEXANDER & BALDWIN

Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. (NYSE: ALEX) (A&B)is the only publicly-traded real estate investment trust to focus exclusively on Hawai'i commercial real estate and is the state's largest owner of grocery-anchored, neighborhood shopping centers. A&B owns, operates and manages approximately four million square feet of commercial space in Hawai'i, including 21 retail centers, 14 industrial assets, four office properties, and 146 acres of ground lease assets. Over its 155-year history, A&B has evolved with the state's economy and played a leadership role in the development of the agricultural, transportation, tourism, construction, residential and commercial real estate industries.

Learn more about A&B at .

Investor Contact:
Jordan Hino
(808) 525-8475
[email protected]

ALEXANDER & BALDWIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT DATA & OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(amounts in thousands, except per share data; unaudited)




Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024


2025


2024

Segment Operating Revenue:









Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate1


$ 50,731


$ 49,215


$ 101,774


$ 98,109

Land Operations


971


1,839


3,666


14,153

Total segment operating revenue


51,702


51,054


105,440


112,262

Operating Profit (Loss):









Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate1


22,205


22,611


45,631


44,592

Land Operations2


13,906


168


18,756


8,099

Total operating profit (loss)


36,111


22,779


64,387


52,691

Gain (loss) on commercial real estate transactions




4,103


Interest expense


(5,856)


(5,929)


(11,658)


(11,439)

Corporate and other expense


(5,164)


(5,018)


(10,486)


(9,182)

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes


25,091


11,832


46,346


32,070

Income tax benefit (expense)


60


(99)


99


(99)

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations


25,151


11,733


46,445


31,971

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes


(23)


(2,625)


116


(2,881)

Net Income (Loss)


$ 25,128


$ 9,108


$ 46,561


$ 29,090










Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock:









Continuing operations available to A&B shareholders


$ 0.35


$ 0.16


$ 0.64


$ 0.44

Discontinued operations available to A&B shareholders



(0.03)



(0.04)

Net income (loss) available to A&B shareholders


$ 0.35


$ 0.13


$ 0.64


$ 0.40










Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock:









Continuing operations available to A&B shareholders


$ 0.35


$ 0.16


$ 0.64


$ 0.44

Discontinued operations available to A&B shareholders



(0.03)



(0.04)

Net income (loss) available to A&B shareholders


$ 0.35


$ 0.13


$ 0.64


$ 0.40










Weighted-Average Number of Shares Outstanding:









Basic


72,743


72,615


72,713


72,580

Diluted


72,868


72,692


72,842


72,674










Amounts Available to A&B Common Shareholders:









Continuing operations available to A&B common shareholders


$ 25,151


$ 11,729


$ 46,445


$ 31,959

Discontinued operations available to A&B common shareholders


(23)


(2,625)


116


(2,881)

Net income (loss) available to A&B common shareholders


$ 25,128


$ 9,104


$ 46,561


$ 29,078

1 Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate segment operating revenue and operating profit (loss) includes immaterial intersegment operating revenue, primarily from the Land Operations segment, that is eliminated in the consolidated results of operations.

2 Land Operations segment operating profit (loss) includes immaterial intersegment operating expense, from the Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate segment, that is eliminated in the consolidated results of operations.

ALEXANDER & BALDWIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(amounts in thousands; unaudited)



June 30,


December 31,


2025


2024

ASSETS




AG˹ٷ estate investments




AG˹ٷ estate property

$ 1,682,017


$ 1,670,879

Accumulated depreciation

(271,006)


(255,641)

AG˹ٷ estate property, net

1,411,011


1,415,238

AG˹ٷ estate developments

41,506


46,423

Investments in sales-type leases, net of allowances (credit losses) of $18 as of June 30, 2025

9,421


Investments in real estate joint ventures and partnerships

5,907


5,907

AG˹ٷ estate intangible assets, net

28,427


31,176

AG˹ٷ estate investments, net

1,496,272


1,498,744

Cash and cash equivalents

8,579


33,436

Restricted cash

1,518


236

Accounts receivable, net of allowances (credit losses and doubtful accounts) of $1,727 and $1,701 as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively

4,097


3,697

Goodwill

8,729


8,729

Other receivables, net of allowances (credit losses) of $2,208 and $2,393 as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively

8,725


16,696

Prepaid expenses and other assets

114,453


108,894

Total assets

$ 1,642,373


$ 1,670,432





LIABILITIES AND EQUITY




Liabilities:




Notes payable and other debt

$ 450,297


$ 474,837

Accounts payable

6,600


4,529

Accrued post-retirement benefits

7,482


7,582

Refund liability

45,300


Deferred revenue

10,245


72,462

Accrued and other liabilities

109,417


107,479

Total liabilities

629,341


666,889

Equity:




Total shareholders' equity

1,013,032


1,003,543

Total liabilities and equity

$ 1,642,373


$ 1,670,432

ALEXANDER & BALDWIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

(amounts in thousands; unaudited)




Six Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:





Net income (loss)


$ 46,561


$ 29,090

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operations:





Loss (income) from discontinued operations


(116)


2,881

Depreciation and amortization


19,268


17,979

Provision for (reversal of) credit losses


18


(Gain) loss on commercial real estate transactions


(4,103)


(Gain) loss on disposal of assets and settlements, net


(11,756)


(2,148)

(Gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swap valuation adjustment



(3,675)

Share-based compensation expense


2,737


2,388

Loss (income) related to joint ventures, net of operating cash distributions


(3,614)


(934)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:





Trade and other receivables


393


(834)

Prepaid expenses and other assets


2,629


1,299

Development/other property inventory


6,890


(675)

Accrued post-retirement benefits


(100)


(1,756)

Accounts payable


458


(983)

Refund liability


(10,000)


Accrued and other liabilities


(6,770)


(3,023)

Operating cash flows from continuing operations


42,495


39,609

Operating cash flows from discontinued operations


(3)


(1,244)

Net cash provided by (used in) operations


42,492


38,365

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:





Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment


(8,883)


(8,011)

Proceeds from disposal of assets


3,404


41

Payments for purchases of investments in affiliates and other investments


(149)


(124)

Distributions of capital and other receipts from investments in affiliates and other investments



1

Investing cash flows from continuing operations


(5,628)


(8,093)

Investing cash flows from discontinued operations



15,000

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities


(5,628)


6,907

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:





Proceeds from issuance of notes payable and other debt



60,000

Payments of notes payable and other debt and deferred financing costs


(27,122)


(74,303)

Borrowings (payments) on line-of-credit agreement, net


1,000


20,000

Cash dividends paid


(32,941)


(32,631)

Repurchases of common stock and other payments


(1,376)


(2,332)

Financing cash flows from continuing operations


(60,439)


(29,266)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities


(60,439)


(29,266)






Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash





Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash


(23,575)


16,006

Balance, beginning of period


33,672


13,753

Balance, end of period


$ 10,097


$ 29,759

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The Company uses non-GAAP measures when evaluating operating performance because management believes that they provide additional insight into the Company's and segments' operating results, and/or the underlying business trends affecting performance on a consistent and comparable basis from period to period. These measures generally are provided to investors as an additional means of evaluating the performance of ongoing operations. The non-GAAP financial information presented herein should be considered supplemental to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

NOI and Same-Store NOI

NOI is a non-GAAP measure used internally in evaluating the unlevered performance of the Company's Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate portfolio. Management believes NOI provides useful information to investors regarding the Company's financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only the contract-based income that is realizable (i.e., assuming collectability is deemed probable) and direct property-related expenses paid or payable in cash that are incurred at the property level, as well as trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs. When compared across periods, NOI can be used to determine trends in earnings of the Company's properties as this measure is not affected by non-contract-based revenue (e.g., straight-line lease adjustments required under GAAP and amortization of lease incentives and favorable/unfavorable lease assets/liabilities); by non-cash expense recognition items (e.g., the impact of depreciation related to capitalized costs for improved properties and building/tenant space improvements, amortization of leasing commissions, or impairments); by non-cash income related to sales-type leases; or by other income, expenses, gains, or losses that do not directly relate to the Company's ownership and operations of the properties (e.g., indirect selling, general, administrative and other expenses, as well as lease termination income and interest and other income (expense), net). Management believes the exclusion of these items from Commercial AG˹ٷ Estate operating profit (loss) is useful because it provides a performance measure of the revenue and expenses directly involved in owning and operation real estate assets. NOI should not be viewed as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

The Company reports NOI and Occupancy on a Same-Store basis, which includes the results of properties that were owned, operated, and stabilized for the entirety of the prior calendar year and current reporting period, year-to-date.

The Same-Store pool excludes properties under development, and properties acquired or sold during either of the comparable reporting periods. The Same-Store pool may also exclude properties that are fully or partially taken out of service for the purpose of redevelopment or repositioning. Management judgment is involved in the classification of properties for exclusion from the same-store pool when they are no longer considered stabilized due to redevelopment or other factors. Properties are moved into the Same-Store pool after one full calendar year of stabilized operation. Management believes that reporting on a Same-Store basis provides investors with additional information regarding the operating performance of comparable assets separate from other factors (such as the effect of developments, redevelopments, acquisitions or dispositions).

Reconciliations of CRE operating profit to CRE NOI and Same-Store NOI are as follows:



Three Months Ended June 30,



(amounts in thousands; unaudited)


2025


2024


Change

CRE Operating Profit


$ 22,205


$ 22,611


$ (406)

Depreciation and amortization


10,007


8,890


1,117

Straight-line lease adjustments


71


(712)


783

Favorable/(unfavorable) lease amortization


(47)


(100)


53

Sales-type lease adjustments


(204)



(204)

Termination fees and other


(3)


(527)


524

Interest and other income (expense), net


(23)


(40)


17

Selling, general, and administrative


1,614


1,510


104

NOI


33,620


31,632


1,988

Less: NOI from acquisitions, dispositions, and other adjustments


(888)


(544)


(344)

Same-Store NOI


$ 32,732


$ 31,088


$ 1,644

Same-Store NOI % change






5.3%

The forward looking guidance included in this release includes certain forward-looking information, including CRE Same-Store NOI growth %, that is not presented in accordance with GAAP. In reliance on the exception in Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K, we do not provide a quantitative reconciliation of such forward-looking CRE Same-Store NOI growth % amounts to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. These forward-looking same-store calculations include only activity from properties owned for comparable periods. We are unable, without unreasonable effort, to provide a meaningful or reasonably accurate calculation or estimation of certain reconciling items, including but not limited to, (i) occupancy changes; (ii) terms for new and renewal leases; (iii) collections from tenants; and (iv) other nonrecurring/unplanned income or expense items. These items are inherently uncertain and depend on various factors, many of which are beyond our control, and the unavailable components could have a significant impact on our future financial results.

Funds From Operations and FFO Related to CRE and Corporate

FFO serves as a supplemental measure to net income calculated in accordance with GAAP and management believes is useful for comparing the Company's performance and operations to those of other REITs because it excludes items included in net income that do not relate to or are not indicative of its operating and financial performance, such as depreciation and amortization related to real estate, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time instead of fluctuating with market conditions, and items that can make periodic or peer analysis more difficult, such as gains and losses from the sale of CRE properties, impairment losses related to CRE properties, and income (loss) from discontinued operations. Management believes that FFO more accurately provides an investor an indication of the Company's ability to incur and service debt, make capital expenditures and fund other needs.

FFO related to CRE and Corporate is a supplemental non-GAAP measure that refines FFO to reflect the operating performance of the Company's commercial real estate business. FFO related to CRE and Corporate is calculated by adjusting FFO to exclude the operating performance of the Company's Land Operations segment. The Company also provides a reconciliation from CRE Operating Profit to FFO related to CRE and Corporate by including corporate, interest, and income tax expenses attributable to its commercial real estate business, and by excluding gains or losses on and depreciation and amortization of CRE properties, as well as distributions to participating securities. Management believes that FFO related to CRE and Corporate provides an additional measure to compare the Company's performance by excluding legacy items from the Land Operations segment.

FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate do not represent alternatives to net income calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as more prominent measures of performance than net income (loss) or cash flows from operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate do not represent and should not be considered alternatives to cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP, nor should they be used as measures of the Company's liquidity, or cash available to fund the Company's needs or pay distributions. FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate should be considered only as supplements to net income as a measure of the Company's performance.

The Company reconciles FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate to the most directly-comparable GAAP measure, Net Income (Loss) available to A&B common shareholders. The Company's FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate may not be comparable to such metrics reported by other REITs due to possible differences in the interpretation of the current Nareit definition used by such REITs

Reconciliations of net income (loss) available to A&B common shareholders to FFO are as follows (amounts in thousands):



Three Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024

Net Income (Loss) available to A&B common shareholders


$ 25,128


$ 9,104

Depreciation and amortization of commercial real estate properties


10,004


8,890

(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes


23


2,625

FFO


$ 35,155


$ 20,619

Reconciliations of net income (loss) available to A&B common shareholders to FFO related to CRE and Corporate, and CRE operating profit to FFO related to CRE and Corporate, are as follows (amounts in thousands):



Three Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024

Net Income (Loss) available to A&B common shareholders


$ 25,128


$ 9,104

Depreciation and amortization of commercial real estate properties


10,004


8,890

(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes


23


2,625

Land Operations Operating Profit


(13,906)


(168)

FFO related to CRE and Corporate


$ 21,249


$ 20,451






Three Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024

CRE Operating Profit


$ 22,205


$ 22,611

Corporate Operating Profit


(5,164)


(5,018)

CRE properties depreciation and amortization


10,004


8,890

Interest expense


(5,856)


(5,929)

Income tax benefit (expense)


60


(99)

Distributions to participating securities



(4)

FFO related to CRE and Corporate


$ 21,249


$ 20,451

Reconciliations of net income (loss) available to A&B common shareholders per diluted share, to the forward-looking range of FFO per diluted share, are as follows:

Reconciliations of Net Income available to A&B common shareholders to FFO and FFO related to CRE and Corporate














Six Months
Ended June
30, 2025


Full-Year 2025
Guidance - Current1


Full-Year 2025
Guidance - Prior




Low


High


Low


High












Net Income (Loss) available to A&B common shareholders per diluted share


$ 0.64


$ 0.91


$ 0.96


$ 0.68


$ 0.74

Depreciation and amortization of commercial real estate properties


0.26


0.50


0.50


0.49


0.49

(Gain) loss on commercial real estate transactions


(0.06)


(0.06)


(0.06)



FFO per diluted share


$ 0.84


$ 1.35


$ 1.40


$ 1.17


$ 1.23

Less: Land Operations Operating Profit per diluted share2


0.25


0.23


0.24


0.06


0.07

FFO per diluted share related to CRE and Corporate


$ 0.59


$ 1.12


$ 1.16


$ 1.11


$ 1.16












1 The Full-Year 2025 Guidance - Current is as of the date of this earnings release and assumes that diluted shares equal the latest year-to-date ending amount.

2 Land Operations operating profit (loss) divided by diluted shares is equal to FFO per diluted share related to Land Operations as there are no reconciling items between Land Operations operating profit (loss) and FFO for the Land Operations segment.

Net Debt

Net Debt is calculated by adjusting the Company's total debt to its notional amount (by excluding unamortized premium, discount and capitalized loan fees) and by subtracting cash and cash equivalents recorded in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.

A reconciliation of the Company's Net Debt is as follows.



June 30,


December 31,

(amounts in thousands; unaudited)


2025


2024

Debt





Secured debt


$ 55,150


$ 54,714

Unsecured term debt


244,147


270,123

Unsecured revolving credit facility


151,000


150,000

Total debt


450,297


474,837

Net unamortized deferred financing cost / discount (premium)


312


347

Cash and cash equivalents


(8,579)


(33,436)

Net debt


$ 442,030


$ 441,748

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

The Company may report various forms of EBITDA (e.g. Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, and Land Operations EBITDA) as non-GAAP measures used by the Company in evaluating the segments' and Company's operating performance on a consistent and comparable basis from period to period. The Company provides this information to investors as an additional means of evaluating the performance of the segments' and Company's ongoing operations.

The Company also adjusts Consolidated EBITDA to arrive at Consolidated Adjusted EBITDAfor items identified as non-recurring, infrequent or unusual that are not expected to recur in the segment's normal operations (or in the Company's core business).

As an illustrative example, the Company identified non-cash impairment as a non-recurring, infrequent or unusual item that is not expected to recur in the consolidated or segment's normal operations. By excluding these items from Consolidated EBITDA to arrive at Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, the Company believes it provides meaningful supplemental information about its operating performance and facilitates comparisons to historical operating results. Such non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

Reconciliations of the Company's consolidated net income to Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA are as follows:



TTM June 30,


TTM December 31,

(amounts in thousands, unaudited)


2025


2024

Net Income (Loss)


$ 78,008


$ 60,537

Adjustments:





Depreciation and amortization


37,601


36,312

Interest expense


23,388


23,169

Income tax expense (benefit)


(24)


174

Consolidated EBITDA


138,973


120,192

Asset impairments


256


256

(Gain) loss on commercial real estate transactions1


(4,103)


(Gain) loss on fair value adjustments related to interest rate swaps



(3,675)

Non-recurring financing-related charges



2,350

(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes and excluding depreciation, amortization and interest expense


469


3,466

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA


$ 135,595


$ 122,589






Discrete items impacting the respective periods - income/(loss):





Gain (loss) on disposal of assets and settlements, net


$ 11,756


$ 2,148






1Includes selling profits from a sales-type lease.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements in this release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding possible or assumed future results of operations, business strategies, growth opportunities and competitive positions. Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements were made and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, prevailing market conditions and other factors related to the Company's REIT status and the Company's business, the evaluation of alternatives by the Company related to its remaining legacy assets, and the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company's most recent Form 10-K under the heading "Risk Factors", Form 10-Q, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information in this release should be evaluated in light of these important risk factors. We do not undertake any obligation to update the Company's forward-looking statements.

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FAQ

What were Alexander & Baldwin's (ALEX) Q2 2025 earnings results?

ALEX reported net income of $25.1 million ($0.35 per diluted share) and FFO of $35.2 million ($0.48 per diluted share) in Q2 2025. The company's CRE operating profit was $22.2 million.

What is ALEX's occupancy rate and leasing performance in Q2 2025?

ALEX achieved a total leased occupancy of 95.8%, with retail portfolio at 95.4% and industrial portfolio at 98.2%. The company executed 52 improved-property leases with comparable leasing spreads of 6.8%.

What is Alexander & Baldwin's dividend for Q3 2025?

ALEX declared a Q3 2025 dividend of $0.2250 per share, payable on October 7, 2025, to shareholders of record as of September 12, 2025.

What is ALEX's updated guidance for 2025?

ALEX raised its 2025 guidance, projecting net income per share of $0.91-$0.96, FFO per share of $1.35-$1.40, and CRE Same-Store NOI growth of 3.4% to 3.8%.

What major development projects is Alexander & Baldwin currently working on?

ALEX is developing two buildings at Komohana Industrial Park: a 91,000 sq ft build-to-suit distribution center for Lowe's and a 30,000 sq ft spec building. Additionally, they're constructing a 29,550 sq ft warehouse at Maui Business Park.
Alexander & Baldwin Inc

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1.31B
72.12M
0.83%
88.55%
0.9%
REIT - Retail
AG˹ٷ Estate Investment Trusts
United States
HONOLULU