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ArcBest Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

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  • Continued productivity gains driven by technology, training, and network design
  • Record Managed solution shipment levels despite challenging freight environment
  • Over $24 million returned to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends

FORT SMITH, Ark.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- ArcBest® (Nasdaq: ARCB), a leader in supply chain logistics, today reported first quarter 2025 revenue of $967.1 million, compared to $1.0 billion in first quarter 2024. Net income from continuing operations was $3.1 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $2.9 million, or $0.12 per diluted share in the prior year. On a non-GAAP basis, first quarter 2025 net income was $11.9 million, or $0.51 per diluted share, compared to $32.3 million, or $1.34 per diluted share in the prior year.

"I want to thank our employees for their commitment to excellence as they serve customers,� said Judy R. McReynolds, ArcBest Chairman and CEO. “Customers need trusted partners to help them navigate the ever-changing environment, and I’m proud of our employees for working hand-in-hand with customers to develop solutions, solve challenges and build trust.�

Results of Operations Comparisons

Asset-Based

First Quarter 2025 Versus First Quarter 2024

  • Revenue of $646.3 million compared to $671.5 million, a per-day decrease of 3.0 percent
  • Total tonnage per day decrease of 4.3 percent
  • Total shipments per day were flat
  • Total billed revenue per hundredweight increase of 1.7 percent
  • Operating income of $26.4 million and an operating ratio of 95.9 percent, compared to $53.5 million and an operating ratio of 92.0 percent

Asset-Based first quarter tonnage declines were driven by a 3.9 percent decrease in weight per shipment and flat daily shipments. Prolonged manufacturing sector weakness continues to negatively impact weight per shipment metrics and profitability. Productivity improvements of 1.1 percent and other cost initiatives helped mitigate the impact of the soft market environment, higher insurance and healthcare costs, and annual labor cost increases associated with ABF’s union contract.

Customer contract renewals and deferred pricing agreements saw an average increase of 4.9 percent during the quarter. Price improvements were offset by declining fuel costs. Excluding fuel surcharges, revenue per hundredweight increased in the low- to mid-single digits, year-over-year. Overall, LTL industry pricing remains rational.

Compared sequentially to the fourth quarter of 2024, first quarter 2025 revenue per day decreased 3.9 percent. Weight per shipment declined 1.7 percent and shipments per day declined by 1.1 percent, resulting in a 2.7 percent decrease in tonnage per day. Billed revenue per hundredweight was flat. Lower tonnage, offset in part by cost savings, resulted in the operating ratio increase of 390 basis points sequentially, which was within the historical seasonality range of a 350 to 400 basis point increase.

Asset-Light

First Quarter 2025 Versus First Quarter 2024

  • Revenue of $356.0 million compared to $396.4 million, a per-day decrease of 9.5 percent
  • Operating loss of $4.4 million compared to operating loss of $15.3 million
  • On a non-GAAP basis, operating loss of $1.2 million compared to operating loss of $4.7 million
  • Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDAâ€�), as defined in the attached non-GAAP reconciliation tables, of $0.2 million compared to negative $2.9 million

Compared to the first quarter of 2024, Asset-Light revenues were impacted by lower revenue per shipment associated with the soft rate environment and a higher mix of managed transportation business, which has smaller shipment sizes and lower revenue per shipment metrics. Shipments per day were lower by 3.7 percent, from a strategic reduction in less profitable truckload volumes, which offset the continued strength in shipment growth for our Managed solution. The segment benefitted from improved margins, lower operating costs and productivity improvements, as shipments per employee per day improved 23.6 percent, on a year-over-year basis. However, the soft freight environment and excess truckload capacity continued to impact results.

Compared sequentially to fourth quarter 2024, first quarter 2025 daily revenue was down 7.4 percent, as shipments per day decreased 1.4 percent, and revenue per shipment decreased 6.1 percent. Shipments per employee per day improved 5.0 percent, margins expanded, and operating costs were managed lower, resulting in a $4.7 million improvement in the non-GAAP operating loss.

Conference Call

ArcBest will host a conference call with company executives to discuss the quarterly results. The call will be today, Tuesday, April 29, 2025, at 9:30 a.m. EDT (8:30 a.m. CDT). Interested parties are invited to listen by calling (800) 715�9871 or by joining the webcast which can be found on ArcBest’s website at . Slides to accompany this call are included in Exhibit 99.3 of the Form 8-K filed on April 29, 2025, will be posted and available to download on the company’s website prior to the scheduled conference time, and will be included in the webcast. Following the call, a recorded playback will be available through the end of the day on May 13, 2025. To listen to the playback, dial (800) 770-2030. The conference call ID for the live conference call and the playback is 6423434. The conference call and playback can also be accessed through May 13, 2025, on ArcBest’s website at .

About ArcBest

ArcBest® (Nasdaq: ARCB) is a multibillion-dollar integrated logistics company that helps keep the global supply chain moving. Founded in 1923 and now with 14,000 employees across 250 campuses and service centers, the company is a logistics powerhouse, using its technology, expertise and scale to connect shippers with the solutions they need � from ground, air and ocean transportation to fully managed supply chains. ArcBest has a long history of innovation that is enriched by deep customer relationships. With a commitment to helping customers navigate supply chain challenges now and in the future, the company is developing ground-breaking technology like �, one of the TIME Best Inventions of 2023. For more information, visit .

The following is a “safe harbor� statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Certain statements and information in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements� within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, among others, statements regarding (i) our expectations about our intrinsic value or our prospects for growth and value creation and (ii) our financial outlook, position, strategies, goals, and expectations. Terms such as “anticipate,� “believe,� “could,� “designed,� “estimate,� “expect,� “forecast,� “foresee,� “intend,� “likely,� “may,� “plan,� “predict,� “project,� “scheduled,� “seek,� “should,� “would,� and similar expressions and the negatives of such terms are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, and expectations based on currently available information, are not guarantees of future performance, and involve certain risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control). Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, we cannot provide assurance that our expectations will prove to be correct and caution the reader not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Actual outcomes and results could materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in these statements due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to: data privacy breaches, cybersecurity incidents, and/or failures of our information systems, including disruptions or failures of services essential to our operations or upon which our information technology platforms rely; interruption or failure of third-party software or information technology systems, including but not limited to licensed software; untimely or ineffective development and implementation of, or failure to realize the potential benefits associated with, new or enhanced technology or processes; the loss or reduction of business from large customers or an overall reduction in our customer base; the timing and performance of growth initiatives and the ability to manage our cost structure; the cost, integration, and performance of acquisitions and the inability to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition within the expected time period or at all; unsolicited takeover proposals, proxy contests, and other proposals or actions by activist investors; maintaining our corporate reputation and intellectual property rights; establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting; nationwide or global disruption in the supply chain resulting in increased volatility in freight volumes; competitive initiatives and pricing pressures; increased prices for and decreased availability of equipment, including new revenue equipment, and higher costs of equipment-related operating expenses such as maintenance, fuel, and related taxes; availability of fuel, the effect of volatility in fuel prices and the associated changes in fuel surcharges on securing increases in base freight rates, and the inability to collect fuel surcharges; relationships with employees, including unions, and our ability to attract, retain, and upskill employees; unfavorable terms of, or the inability to reach agreement on, future collective bargaining agreements or a workforce stoppage by our employees covered under ABF Freight’s collective bargaining agreement; union employee wages and benefits, including changes in required contributions to multiemployer plans; availability and cost of reliable third-party services; our ability to secure independent owner-operators and/or operational or regulatory issues related to our use of their services; litigation or claims asserted against us; the effects, costs and potential liabilities related to changes in and compliance with, or violation of, existing or future governmental laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, environmental laws and regulations, such as emissions-control regulations and fuel efficiency regulations; default on covenants of financing arrangements and the availability and terms of future financing arrangements; our ability to generate sufficient cash from operations to support significant ongoing capital expenditure requirements and other business initiatives; self-insurance claims, insurance premium costs, and loss of our ability to self-insure; potential impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill and intangible assets; the effects of a widespread outbreak of an illness or disease or any other public health crisis, as well as regulatory measures implemented in response to such events; external events which may adversely affect us or the third parties who provide services for us, for which our business continuity plans may not adequately prepare us, including, but not limited to, the occurrence of natural disasters, health epidemics, geopolitical conflicts, acts of war, cybersecurity incidents, or trade restrictions; general economic conditions and related shifts in market demand that impact the performance and needs of industries we serve and/or limit our customers� access to adequate financial resources; seasonal fluctuations, adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, and climate change; and other financial, operational, and legal risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in ArcBest Corporation’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC�).

For additional information regarding known material factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, please see our filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Financial Data and Operating Statistics

The following tables show financial data and operating statistics on ArcBest® and its reportable segments.

ARCBEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except share and per share data)

Ìý

REVENUES

Ìý

$

967,077

Ìý

Ìý

$

1,036,419

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

OPERATING EXPENSES

Ìý

Ìý

960,447

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,013,984

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

OPERATING INCOME

Ìý

Ìý

6,630

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

22,435

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

OTHER INCOME (COSTS)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Interest and dividend income

Ìý

Ìý

1,150

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,315

Ìý

Ìý

Interest and other related financing costs

Ìý

Ìý

(2,755

)

Ìý

Ìý

(2,228

)

Ìý

Other, net

Ìý

Ìý

(851

)

Ìý

Ìý

(28,199

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(2,456

)

Ìý

Ìý

(27,112

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

Ìý

Ìý

4,174

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(4,677

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT)

Ìý

Ìý

1,043

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1,765

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Ìý

3,131

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(2,912

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, net of tax(1)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

600

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

NET INCOME (LOSS)

Ìý

$

3,131

Ìý

Ìý

$

(2,312

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE(2)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Continuing operations

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$

0.13

Ìý

Ìý

$

(0.12

)

Ìý

Discontinued operations(1)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.03

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.13

Ìý

Ìý

$

(0.10

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE(2)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Continuing operations

Ìý

$

0.13

Ìý

Ìý

$

(0.12

)

Ìý

Discontinued operations(1)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.03

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.13

Ìý

Ìý

$

(0.10

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING

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Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic

Ìý

Ìý

23,198,805

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

23,561,309

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted

Ìý

Ìý

23,272,766

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

23,561,309

Ìý

Ìý

____________________
1)

Represents adjustments related to the gain on sale of FleetNet America® (“FleetNet�), which sold on February 28, 2023.

2)

Earnings per common share is calculated in total and may not equal the sum of earnings per common share from continuing operations and discontinued operations due to rounding.

ARCBEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

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March 31

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December 31

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Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

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Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except share data)

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ASSETS

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Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

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CURRENT ASSETS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents

Ìý

$

74,122

Ìý

Ìý

$

127,444

Ìý

Ìý

Short-term investments

Ìý

Ìý

24,552

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

29,759

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts receivable, less allowances (2025 - $8,269; 2024 - $8,257)

Ìý

Ìý

414,133

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

394,838

Ìý

Ìý

Other accounts receivable, less allowances (2025 - $656; 2024 - $648)

Ìý

Ìý

25,027

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

36,055

Ìý

Ìý

Prepaid expenses

Ìý

Ìý

46,666

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,860

Ìý

Ìý

Prepaid and refundable income taxes

Ìý

Ìý

29,106

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

28,641

Ìý

Ìý

Other

Ìý

Ìý

11,557

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11,045

Ìý

Ìý

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

Ìý

Ìý

625,163

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

675,642

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Land and structures

Ìý

Ìý

530,957

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

520,119

Ìý

Ìý

Revenue equipment

Ìý

Ìý

1,160,332

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,166,161

Ìý

Ìý

Service, office, and other equipment

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Ìý

352,383

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

351,907

Ìý

Ìý

Software

Ìý

Ìý

185,526

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

182,396

Ìý

Ìý

Leasehold improvements

Ìý

Ìý

33,368

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

32,263

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,262,566

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,252,846

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Ìý

Less allowances for depreciation and amortization

Ìý

Ìý

1,199,180

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,186,800

Ìý

Ìý

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net

Ìý

Ìý

1,063,386

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,066,046

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

GOODWILL

Ìý

Ìý

304,753

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

304,753

Ìý

Ìý

INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net

Ìý

Ìý

85,449

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

88,615

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Ìý

OPERATING RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Ìý

Ìý

228,684

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

192,753

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Ìý

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

Ìý

Ìý

9,273

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

9,536

Ìý

Ìý

OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS

Ìý

Ìý

90,176

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

92,386

Ìý

Ìý

TOTAL ASSETS

Ìý

$

2,406,884

Ìý

Ìý

$

2,429,731

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS� EQUITY

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Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts payable

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$

166,869

Ìý

Ìý

$

168,943

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Ìý

Accrued expenses

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Ìý

356,702

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Ìý

Ìý

398,700

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Current portion of long-term debt

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Ìý

66,692

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

63,978

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Ìý

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

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Ìý

34,080

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

34,364

Ìý

Ìý

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

Ìý

Ìý

624,343

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

665,985

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion

Ìý

Ìý

147,528

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

125,156

Ìý

Ìý

OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES, less current portion

Ìý

Ìý

214,606

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

189,978

Ìý

Ìý

POSTRETIREMENT LIABILITIES, less current portion

Ìý

Ìý

13,378

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

13,361

Ìý

Ìý

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

Ìý

Ìý

79,315

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

78,649

Ìý

Ìý

OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Ìý

Ìý

32,970

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

42,240

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

STOCKHOLDERS� EQUITY

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares; issued 2025: 30,402,056 shares; 2024: 30,401,768 shares

Ìý

Ìý

304

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

304

Ìý

Ìý

Additional paid-in capital

Ìý

Ìý

331,944

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

329,575

Ìý

Ìý

Retained earnings

Ìý

Ìý

1,435,596

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,435,250

Ìý

Ìý

Treasury stock, at cost, 2025: 7,373,609 shares; 2024: 7,114,844 shares

Ìý

Ìý

(473,029

)

Ìý

Ìý

(451,039

)

Ìý

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

Ìý

Ìý

(71

)

Ìý

Ìý

272

Ìý

Ìý

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS� EQUITY

Ìý

Ìý

1,294,744

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,314,362

Ìý

Ìý

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Ìý

$

2,406,884

Ìý

Ìý

$

2,429,731

Ìý

Ìý

ARCBEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

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Ìý

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Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands)

Ìý

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net income (loss)

Ìý

$

3,131

Ìý

Ìý

$

(2,312

)

Ìý

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization

Ìý

Ìý

36,764

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

33,616

Ìý

Ìý

Amortization of intangibles

Ìý

Ìý

3,200

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,217

Ìý

Ìý

Share-based compensation expense

Ìý

Ìý

2,383

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,889

Ìý

Ìý

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

Ìý

Ìý

1,129

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,055

Ìý

Ìý

Change in deferred income taxes

Ìý

Ìý

764

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(12,548

)

Ìý

(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment

Ìý

Ìý

(49

)

Ìý

Ìý

217

Ìý

Ìý

Pre-tax gain on sale of discontinued operations

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(806

)

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of equity investment

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

28,739

Ìý

Ìý

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Receivables

Ìý

Ìý

(9,615

)

Ìý

Ìý

35,059

Ìý

Ìý

Prepaid expenses

Ìý

Ìý

1,194

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(2,198

)

Ìý

Other assets

Ìý

Ìý

156

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1,218

)

Ìý

Income taxes

Ìý

Ìý

(248

)

Ìý

Ìý

(8,305

)

Ìý

Operating right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, net

Ìý

Ìý

(11,587

)

Ìý

Ìý

(7,710

)

Ìý

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

Ìý

Ìý

(49,543

)

Ìý

Ìý

(70,548

)

Ìý

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

(22,321

)

Ìý

Ìý

6,467

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Purchases of property, plant and equipment, net of financings

Ìý

Ìý

(14,523

)

Ìý

Ìý

(55,049

)

Ìý

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

Ìý

Ìý

3,276

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,292

Ìý

Ìý

Purchases of short-term investments

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(5,236

)

Ìý

Proceeds from sale of short-term investments

Ìý

Ìý

5,236

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,635

Ìý

Ìý

Capitalization of internally developed software

Ìý

Ìý

(3,122

)

Ìý

Ìý

(3,635

)

Ìý

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

(9,133

)

Ìý

Ìý

(56,993

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Borrowings under credit facilities

Ìý

Ìý

25,000

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Payments on long-term debt

Ìý

Ìý

(17,317

)

Ìý

Ìý

(16,767

)

Ìý

Net change in book overdrafts

Ìý

Ìý

(4,762

)

Ìý

Ìý

(2,850

)

Ìý

Payment of common stock dividends

Ìý

Ìý

(2,785

)

Ìý

Ìý

(2,828

)

Ìý

Purchases of treasury stock

Ìý

Ìý

(21,990

)

Ìý

Ìý

(15,652

)

Ìý

Payments for tax withheld on share-based compensation

Ìý

Ìý

(14

)

Ìý

Ìý

(748

)

Ìý

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

(21,868

)

Ìý

Ìý

(38,845

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Ìý

Ìý

(53,322

)

Ìý

Ìý

(89,371

)

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Ìý

Ìý

127,444

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

262,226

Ìý

Ìý

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

Ìý

$

74,122

Ìý

Ìý

$

172,855

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Equipment financed

Ìý

$

17,403

Ìý

Ìý

$

�

Ìý

Ìý

Accruals for equipment received

Ìý

$

1,236

Ìý

Ìý

$

915

Ìý

Ìý

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets

Ìý

$

32,909

Ìý

Ìý

$

5,694

Ìý

Ìý

ARCBEST CORPORATION

FINANCIAL STATEMENT OPERATING SEGMENT DATA AND OPERATING RATIOS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except percentages)

Ìý

REVENUES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Based

$

646,294

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

671,467

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Light

Ìý

356,012

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

396,363

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other and eliminations

Ìý

(35,229

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(31,411

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Total consolidated revenues from continuing operations

$

967,077

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

1,036,419

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

OPERATING EXPENSES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Based

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Salaries, wages, and benefits

$

344,141

Ìý

Ìý

53.2

%

Ìý

$

344,999

Ìý

Ìý

51.4

%

Fuel, supplies, and expenses

Ìý

77,642

Ìý

Ìý

12.0

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

81,044

Ìý

Ìý

12.1

Ìý

Operating taxes and licenses

Ìý

13,112

Ìý

Ìý

2.0

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

13,529

Ìý

Ìý

2.0

Ìý

Insurance

Ìý

17,963

Ìý

Ìý

2.8

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

14,482

Ìý

Ìý

2.1

Ìý

Communications and utilities

Ìý

5,810

Ìý

Ìý

0.9

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,799

Ìý

Ìý

0.7

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization

Ìý

30,590

Ìý

Ìý

4.7

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

27,007

Ìý

Ìý

4.0

Ìý

Rents and purchased transportation

Ìý

67,161

Ìý

Ìý

10.4

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

65,671

Ìý

Ìý

9.8

Ìý

Shared services

Ìý

62,443

Ìý

Ìý

9.7

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

64,914

Ìý

Ìý

9.7

Ìý

Loss on sale of property and equipment

Ìý

23

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

149

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Other

Ìý

992

Ìý

Ìý

0.2

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,417

Ìý

Ìý

0.2

Ìý

Total Asset-Based

Ìý

619,877

Ìý

Ìý

95.9

%

Ìý

Ìý

618,011

Ìý

Ìý

92.0

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Light

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Purchased transportation

$

304,614

Ìý

Ìý

85.6

%

Ìý

$

344,122

Ìý

Ìý

86.8

%

Salaries, wages, and benefits

Ìý

25,549

Ìý

Ìý

7.2

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

30,304

Ìý

Ìý

7.6

Ìý

Supplies and expenses

Ìý

1,739

Ìý

Ìý

0.5

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,809

Ìý

Ìý

0.7

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization(1)

Ìý

4,618

Ìý

Ìý

1.3

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,078

Ìý

Ìý

1.3

Ìý

Shared services

Ìý

17,981

Ìý

Ìý

5.0

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

16,274

Ìý

Ìý

4.1

Ìý

Contingent consideration(2)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

1.8

Ìý

Other

Ìý

5,891

Ìý

Ìý

1.6

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,714

Ìý

Ìý

1.5

Ìý

Total Asset-Light

Ìý

360,392

Ìý

Ìý

101.2

%

Ìý

Ìý

411,621

Ìý

Ìý

103.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other and eliminations(3)

Ìý

(19,822

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(15,648

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Total consolidated operating expenses from continuing operations

$

960,447

Ìý

Ìý

99.3

%

Ìý

$

1,013,984

Ìý

Ìý

97.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Based

$

26,417

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

53,456

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Light

Ìý

(4,380

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(15,258

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other and eliminations(3)

Ìý

(15,407

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(15,763

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Total consolidated operating income from continuing operations

$

6,630

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

22,435

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

____________________
1)

Includes amortization of intangibles associated with acquired businesses.

2)

Represents the change in fair value of the contingent earnout consideration recorded for the MoLo acquisition. The liability for contingent consideration is remeasured at each quarterly reporting date, and any change in fair value as a result of the recurring assessments is recognized in operating income (loss). The contingent consideration for the MoLo acquisition will be paid based on achievement of certain targets of adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, as adjusted for certain items pursuant to the merger agreement, for years 2023 through 2025, including catch-up provisions.

3)

“Other and eliminations� includes corporate costs for certain unallocated shared service costs which are not attributable to any segment, additional investments to offer comprehensive transportation and logistics services across multiple operating segments, costs related to our customer pilot offering of Vaux, and other investments in ArcBest technology and innovations.

ARCBEST CORPORATION
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report our financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP�). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios utilized for internal analysis provide analysts, investors, and others the same information that we use internally for purposes of assessing our core operating performance and provides meaningful comparisons between current and prior period results, as well as important information regarding performance trends. Accordingly, non-GAAP results are presented on a continuing operations basis, excluding the discontinued operations of FleetNet, which sold on February 28, 2023. The use of certain non-GAAP measures improves comparability in analyzing our performance because it removes the impact of items from operating results that, in management's opinion, do not reflect our core operating performance. Other companies may calculate non-GAAP measures differently; therefore, our calculation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Certain information discussed in the scheduled conference call could be considered non-GAAP measures. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, our reported results. These financial measures should not be construed as better measurements than operating income, net income (loss) or earnings per share, as determined under GAAP.

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

ArcBest Corporation - Consolidated

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except per share data)

Ìý

Operating Income from Continuing Operations

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

6,630

Ìý

Ìý

$

22,435

Ìý

Ìý

Innovative technology costs, pre-tax(1)

Ìý

Ìý

7,513

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

9,698

Ìý

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization, pre-tax(2)

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration, pre-tax(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts

Ìý

$

17,335

Ìý

Ìý

$

42,645

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

3,131

Ìý

Ìý

$

(2,912

)

Ìý

Innovative technology costs, after-tax (includes related financing costs)(1)

Ìý

Ìý

5,724

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,440

Ìý

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization, after-tax(2)

Ìý

Ìý

2,398

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,401

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration, after-tax(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,505

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of equity investment, after-tax(4)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

21,603

Ìý

Ìý

Life insurance proceeds and changes in cash surrender value

Ìý

Ìý

687

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1,233

)

Ìý

Tax benefit from vested RSUs(5)

Ìý

Ìý

(3

)

Ìý

Ìý

(487

)

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts

Ìý

$

11,937

Ìý

Ìý

$

32,317

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations(6)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

0.13

Ìý

Ìý

$

(0.12

)

Ìý

Innovative technology costs, after-tax (includes related financing costs)(1)

Ìý

Ìý

0.25

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.31

Ìý

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization, after-tax(2)

Ìý

Ìý

0.10

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.10

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration, after-tax(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.23

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of equity investment, after-tax(4)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.90

Ìý

Ìý

Life insurance proceeds and changes in cash surrender value

Ìý

Ìý

0.03

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(0.05

)

Ìý

Tax benefit from vested RSUs(5)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(0.02

)

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts(7)

Ìý

$

0.51

Ìý

Ìý

$

1.34

Ìý

Ìý

____________________

See “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables� for footnotes to this ArcBest Corporation � Consolidated non-GAAP table.

ARCBEST CORPORATION

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES � Continued

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Segment Operating Income (Loss) Reconciliations

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except percentages)

Ìý

Asset-Based Segment

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Operating Income ($) and Operating Ratio (% of revenues)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

26,417

Ìý

Ìý

95.9

Ìý

%

Ìý

$

53,456

Ìý

Ìý

92.0

Ìý

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Light Segment

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Operating Loss ($) and Operating Ratio (% of revenues)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

(4,380

)

Ìý

101.2

Ìý

%

Ìý

$

(15,258

)

Ìý

103.8

Ìý

%

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization, pre-tax(2)

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

(0.9

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

(0.8

)

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration, pre-tax(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

(1.8

)

Ìý

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts(7)

Ìý

$

(1,188

)

Ìý

100.3

Ìý

%

Ìý

$

(4,746

)

Ìý

101.2

Ìý

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other and Eliminations

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Operating Loss ($)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

(15,407

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

(15,763

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Innovative technology costs, pre-tax(1)

Ìý

Ìý

7,513

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

9,698

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts

Ìý

$

(7,894

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

(6,065

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

____________________

Note: See “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables� for footnotes to this Segment Operating Income (Loss) Reconciliations non-GAAP table.

ARCBEST CORPORATION

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES � Continued

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

ArcBest Corporation - Consolidated

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands, except percentages)

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Operating

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Before Income

Ìý

Tax

Ìý

Net

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Income

Ìý

(Costs)

Ìý

Taxes

Ìý

Provision

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Tax Rate(8)

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

6,630

Ìý

$

(2,456

)

Ìý

$

4,174

Ìý

$

1,043

Ìý

$

3,131

Ìý

Ìý

25.0

%

Innovative technology costs(1)

Ìý

Ìý

7,513

Ìý

Ìý

98

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,611

Ìý

Ìý

1,887

Ìý

Ìý

5,724

Ìý

Ìý

24.8

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization(2)

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

794

Ìý

Ìý

2,398

Ìý

Ìý

24.9

Ìý

Life insurance proceeds and changes in cash surrender value

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

687

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

687

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

687

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Tax benefit from vested RSUs(5)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

3

Ìý

Ìý

(3

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts

Ìý

$

17,335

Ìý

$

(1,671

)

Ìý

$

15,664

Ìý

$

3,727

Ìý

$

11,937

Ìý

Ìý

23.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Other

Ìý

Income (Loss)

Ìý

Income Tax

Ìý

Net

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Ìý

Operating

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Before Income

Ìý

Provision

Ìý

Income

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Income

Ìý

(Costs)

Ìý

Taxes

Ìý

(Benefit)

Ìý

(Loss)

Ìý

Tax Rate(8)

Amounts on GAAP basis

Ìý

$

22,435

Ìý

$

(27,112

)

Ìý

$

(4,677

)

Ìý

$

(1,765

)

Ìý

$

(2,912

)

Ìý

(37.7

)

%

Innovative technology costs(1)

Ìý

Ìý

9,698

Ìý

Ìý

195

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

9,893

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,453

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,440

Ìý

Ìý

24.8

Ìý

Ìý

Purchase accounting amortization(2)

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,192

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

791

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,401

Ìý

Ìý

24.8

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration(3)

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,815

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,505

Ìý

Ìý

24.8

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of equity investment(4)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

28,739

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

28,739

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,136

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

21,603

Ìý

Ìý

24.8

Ìý

Ìý

Life insurance proceeds and changes in cash surrender value

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(1,233

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,233

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1,233

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Tax benefit from vested RSUs(5)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

487

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(487

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Non-GAAP amounts

Ìý

$

42,645

Ìý

$

589

Ìý

Ìý

$

43,234

Ìý

Ìý

$

10,917

Ìý

Ìý

$

32,317

Ìý

Ìý

25.3

Ìý

%

____________________

Note: See “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables� for footnotes to this Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation non-GAAP table.

ARCBEST CORPORATION
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES � Continued

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)

Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a key measure of performance and for business planning. The measure is particularly meaningful for analysis of operating performance because it excludes amortization of acquired intangibles and software of the Asset-Light segment, changes in the fair values of contingent consideration and equity investment, which are significant expenses or gains resulting from strategic decisions or other factors rather than core daily operations. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA is a primary component of the financial covenants contained in our credit agreement. The calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA as presented below begins with net income (loss) from continuing operations, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The calculation of Asset-Light Adjusted EBITDA as presented below begins with operating loss, as other income (costs), income taxes, and net income (loss) from continuing operations are reported at the consolidated level and not included in the operating segment financial information evaluated by management to make operating decisions.

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands)

Ìý

ArcBest Corporation - Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing Operations

Ìý

Ìý

Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Ìý

$

3,131

Ìý

$

(2,912

)

Ìý

Interest and other related financing costs

Ìý

Ìý

2,755

Ìý

Ìý

2,228

Ìý

Ìý

Income tax provision (benefit)

Ìý

Ìý

1,043

Ìý

Ìý

(1,765

)

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization(9)

Ìý

Ìý

39,964

Ìý

Ìý

36,833

Ìý

Ìý

Amortization of share-based compensation

Ìý

Ìý

2,383

Ìý

Ìý

2,889

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of equity investment(4)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

28,739

Ìý

Ìý

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing Operations

Ìý

$

49,276

Ìý

$

73,332

Ìý

Ìý

____________________

Note: See “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables� for footnotes to this ArcBest Corporation � Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing Operations non-GAAP table.

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

($ thousands)

Ìý

Asset-Light Adjusted EBITDA

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Operating Loss

Ìý

$

(4,380

)

Ìý

$

(15,258

)

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization(9)

Ìý

Ìý

4,618

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,078

Ìý

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration(3)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,320

Ìý

Ìý

Asset-Light Adjusted EBITDA

Ìý

$

238

Ìý

Ìý

$

(2,860

)

Ìý

____________________

Note: See “Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables� for footnotes to this Asset-Light Adjusted EBITDA non-GAAP table.

ARCBEST CORPORATION
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES � Continued

Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Tables

The following footnotes apply to the non-GAAP financial tables presented in this press release.

1)

Ìý

Represents costs related to our customer pilot offering of Vaux and initiatives to optimize our performance through technological innovation.

2)

Ìý

Represents the amortization of acquired intangible assets in the Asset-Light segment.

3)

Ìý

Represents change in fair value of the contingent earnout consideration recorded for the MoLo acquisition, as previously described in the footnotes to the Financial Statement Operating Segment Data and Operating Ratios table.

4)

Ìý

Represents a noncash impairment charge to write off an equity investment in Phantom Auto, a provider of human-centered remote operation software, which ceased operations during first quarter 2024.

5)

Ìý

Represents recognition of the tax impact for the vesting of share-based compensation.

6)

Ìý

For first quarter 2024, ArcBest reported a net loss on a GAAP basis and reported net income on a non-GAAP basis. The average common shares outstanding used to calculate non-GAAP diluted earnings per share for first quarter 2024 were adjusted to include unvested restricted stock awards, which were excluded from the calculation of GAAP diluted earnings per share due to the net loss.

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31, 2024

Ìý

Average Common Shares Outstanding

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted shares on GAAP basis

Ìý

Ìý

23,561,309

Ìý

Effect of unvested restricted stock awards

Ìý

Ìý

568,770

Ìý

Non-GAAP diluted shares

Ìý

Ìý

24,130,079

Ìý

7)

Non-GAAP amounts are calculated in total and may not equal the sum of GAAP amounts and non-GAAP adjustments due to rounding.

8)

Tax rate for total “Amounts on GAAP basis� represents the effective tax rate. The tax effects of non-GAAP adjustments are calculated based on the statutory rate applicable to each item based on tax jurisdiction unless the nature of the item requires the tax effect to be estimated by applying a specific tax treatment.

9)

Includes amortization of intangibles associated with acquired businesses.

ARCBEST CORPORATION

OPERATING STATISTICS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

March 31

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

% Change

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Asset-Based

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Workdays

Ìý

Ìý

63.0

Ìý

Ìý

63.5

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Billed Revenue(1) / CWT

Ìý

$

49.40

Ìý

$

48.56

Ìý

1.7

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Billed Revenue(1) / Shipment

Ìý

$

530.49

Ìý

$

542.84

Ìý

(2.3

%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Tonnage / Day

Ìý

Ìý

10,466

Ìý

Ìý

10,937

Ìý

(4.3

%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Shipments / Day

Ìý

Ìý

19,491

Ìý

Ìý

19,566

Ìý

(0.4

%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Shipments / DSY hour

Ìý

Ìý

0.447

Ìý

Ìý

0.442

Ìý

1.1

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Weight / Shipment

Ìý

Ìý

1,074

Ìý

Ìý

1,118

Ìý

(3.9

%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Average Length of Haul (Miles)

Ìý

Ìý

1,124

Ìý

Ìý

1,110

Ìý

1.3

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

____________________

1)

Revenue for undelivered freight is deferred for financial statement purposes in accordance with the Asset-Based segment revenue recognition policy. Billed revenue used for calculating revenue per hundredweight measurements has not been adjusted for the portion of revenue deferred for financial statement purposes.

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Year Over Year % Change

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

Ìý

Ìý

March 31, 2025

Ìý

Ìý

(Unaudited)

Asset-Light

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Revenue / Shipment

Ìý

Ìý

(5.9%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Shipments / Day

Ìý

Ìý

(3.7%)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Shipments / Employee / Day

Ìý

Ìý

23.6%

Ìý

Ìý

Investor Relations Contact: Amy Mendenhall

Phone: 479-785-6200

Email: [email protected]

Media Contact: Autumnn Mahar

Phone: 479-494-8221

Email: [email protected]

Source: ArcBest

Arcbest Corp

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