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Limbach Holdings, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

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Q1 2025 Net Income Reaches a Record of $10.2 Million, with Quarterly Adjusted EBITDA Increasing to $14.9 Million

WARRENDALE, Pa.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Limbach Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: LMB) (“Limbach� or the “Company�) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

First Quarter 2025 Highlights Compared to First Quarter 2024

  • Total revenue was $133.1 million, an increase of 11.9% from $119.0 million.
  • Record quarterly net income of $10.2 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, compared to $7.6 million, or $0.64 per diluted share.
  • Adjusted net income of $13.5 million, or $1.12 per adjusted diluted earnings per share, compared to adjusted net income of $9.7 million, or $0.82 per adjusted diluted earnings per share.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $14.9 million, up 26.5% from $11.8 million.
  • Owner Direct Relationships (“ODRâ€�) revenue increased 21.7%, or $16.1 million, to $90.4 million, or 67.9% of total revenue.
  • Total gross profit was $36.7 million, an increase of 18.1% from $31.1 million.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities of $2.2 million compared to net cash used in operating activities of $3.9 million.

Management Comments

“In the first quarter, we grew revenue, gross profit, and Adjusted EBITDA, demonstrating the scalability of our business model,� Michael McCann, President and Chief Executive Officer of Limbach, said. “While the first quarter is typically our softest due to weather and customer budget seasonality, we gained significant momentum in March. Based on Q1 results, ODR now represents 67.9% of total revenue, up from 62.4% in Q1 of the previous year. We believe by expanding the ODR segment, we are substantially enhancing margins, reducing risk, and driving more predictable, reoccurring revenue. We are pleased with the additional traction we’ve gained in key end markets like healthcare as we continue to implement our growth strategy and establish Limbach as a leading building systems solutions firm that provides solutions for mission critical existing infrastructure.

“We continue to believe our strategy to grow the ODR business has significant potential. We've only begun to tap into customer relationships and market penetration. We also believe Limbach is well-positioned for continued growth in ODR, supported by strong cash generation, operational execution, and a solid M&A pipeline. Based on our current visibility, we are confident in meeting our full-year guidance and delivering long-term value for our stockholders.�

The following are results for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024:

  • Total revenue was $133.1 million, an increase of 11.9% from $119.0 million. ODR segment revenue of $90.4 million increased by $16.1 million, or 21.7%, while General Contractor Relationships (“GCRâ€�) segment revenue decreased by $2.0 million, or 4.5%. The increase in period-over-period ODR segment revenue was primarily due to the Company's continued focus on the accelerated growth of its ODR business and as a result of the operations of Consolidated Mechanical, LLC (“Consolidated Mechanicalâ€�). The decrease in period-over-period GCR segment revenue was primarily due to the Company’s continued focus on the execution of its mix-shift strategy to ODR, partially offset by an increase in GCR revenue associated with the operations of Kent Island Mechanical, LLC (“Kent Islandâ€�). Kent Island and Consolidated Mechanical were not acquired entities of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
  • Total gross profit was $36.7 million, compared to $31.1 million. ODR gross profit increased $4.0 million, or 18.0%, due to an increase in revenue, despite slightly lower segment margins of 28.9% versus 29.8% resulting from certain ODR-related project write-ups recognized in the first quarter of 2024. GCR gross profit increased $1.6 million, or 18.3%, due to higher margins of 24.7% compared to 20.0%, despite lower revenue. The total gross profit percentage increased from 26.1% to 27.6%, mainly driven by the mix of higher margin ODR segment work and the Company continuing to be more selective when pursuing GCR segment work.
  • Selling, general and administrative (“SG&Aâ€�) expenses increased by approximately $3.6 million, to $26.5 million, compared to $22.9 million. The increase in SG&A expense was primarily due to a $2.0 million increase in payroll-related expenses, a $0.5 million increase in professional services fees, a $0.4 million increase in non-cash stock-based compensation expenses and a $0.2 million increase in travel and entertainment related expenses. These variances include SG&A associated with Kent Island and Consolidated Mechanical, which were not acquired entities of the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2024. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses were 19.9%, up from 19.2% in the prior period.
  • Interest expense was relatively flat at $0.5 million during both quarters.
  • Interest income was $0.4 million during the current quarter, compared to $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2024. This decrease was related to lower interest rates and a lower average amount of cash invested in overnight repurchase agreements and money market funds period-over-period.
  • Net income was $10.2 million compared to $7.6 million, an increase of 34.6%. Diluted earnings per share was $0.85, as compared to $0.64 in the prior period.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $14.9 million as compared to $11.8 million in the prior period, an increase of 26.5%.
  • Adjusted net income was $13.5 million as compared to $9.7 million, an increase of 38.9%. Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $1.12 as compared to $0.82.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities of $2.2 million compared to net cash used-in operating activities of $3.9 million in the prior period primarily due to changes in working capital.

Balance Sheet

At March 31, 2025, cash and cash equivalents were $38.1 million. Current assets were $204.5 million and current liabilities were $131.7 million at March 31, 2025, representing a current ratio of 1.55x compared to 1.46x at December 31, 2024. At March 31, 2025, the Company had $10.0 million in borrowings against its revolving credit facility and $5.1 million for standby letters of credit.

2025 Guidance

The Company is affirming its previously provided guidance for 2025 as follows:

Revenue

$610 million - $630 million

Adjusted EBITDA

$78 million - $82 million

With respect to projected 2025 Adjusted EBITDA guidance and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, a quantitative reconciliation is not available without unreasonable efforts due to the high variability, complexity and low visibility with respect to certain items, which are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. The Company expects the variability of these items to have a potentially unpredictable, and potentially significant, impact on future financial results.

Conference Call Details

Date:

Tuesday, May 6, 2025

Time:

9:00 a.m. Eastern Time

Participant Dial-In Numbers:

Domestic callers:

(877) 407-6176

International callers:

+1 (201) 689-8451

Access by Webcast

The call will also be simultaneously webcast over the Internet via the “Investor Relations� section of Limbach’s website at or by clicking on the conference call link: . An audio replay of the call will be archived on Limbach’s website for 365 days.

About Limbach

Limbach is a building systems solutions firm that partners with building owners and facilities managers who have mission critical mechanical (heating, ventilation and air conditioning), electrical and plumbing infrastructure. We strive to be an indispensable partner to our customers by providing services that are essential to the operation of their businesses. We work with building owners primarily in six vertical markets: healthcare, industrial and manufacturing, data centers, life science, higher education, and cultural and entertainment. We have approximately 1,400 team members in 20 offices across the eastern United States. Our team members uniquely combine engineering expertise with field installation skills to provide custom solutions that leverage our full life-cycle capabilities, which allows us to address both the operational and capital projects needs of our customers.

Additional Information

Investors and others should note that Limbach announces material financial information to its investors using its investor relations website, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC�) filings, press releases, public conference calls/videos, and webcasts. Limbach uses these channels, as well as social media, to communicate with our stockholders and the public about the Company, the Company’s services and other Company information. It is possible that the information that Limbach posts on social media could be deemed to be material information. Therefore, Limbach encourages investors, the media, and others interested in the Company to review the information posted on the social media channels listed on Limbach’s investor relations website.

Forward-Looking Statements

We make forward-looking statements in this press release within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to expectations or forecasts for future events, including, without limitation, our earnings, Adjusted EBITDA, projected EBITDA production from possible acquisitions, revenues, expenses, backlog, capital expenditures or other future financial or business performance or strategies, results of operations or financial condition, timing of the recognition of backlog as revenue, the potential for recovery of cost overruns, and the ability of Limbach to successfully remedy the issues that have led to write-downs in various business units and the Company’s business being negatively affected by the health crises or outbreaks of diseases, such as epidemics or pandemics (and related impacts, such as supply chain disruptions). These statements may be preceded by, followed by or include the words “may,� “might,� “will,� “will likely result,� “should,� “estimate,� “plan,� “project,� “forecast,� “intend,� “expect,� “anticipate,� “believe,� “seek,� “continue,� “target,� “goal,� or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on information available to us as of the date they were made and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, which may cause them to turn out to be wrong. There may be additional risks that we consider immaterial or which are unknown. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Please refer to our most recent annual report on Form 10-K, as well as our subsequent filings on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, which are available on the SEC’s website (), for a full discussion of the risks and other factors that may impact any forward-looking statements in this press release.

LIMBACH HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

March 31,

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Revenue

Ìý

$

133,108

Ìý

Ìý

$

118,976

Ìý

Cost of revenue

Ìý

Ìý

96,389

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

87,888

Ìý

Gross profit

Ìý

Ìý

36,719

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

31,088

Ìý

Operating expenses:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Selling, general and administrative

Ìý

Ìý

26,518

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

22,876

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

Ìý

427

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

623

Ìý

Amortization of intangibles

Ìý

Ìý

1,863

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,057

Ìý

Total operating expenses

Ìý

Ìý

28,808

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

24,556

Ìý

Operating income

Ìý

Ìý

7,911

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

6,532

Ìý

Other income (expenses):

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Interest expense

Ìý

Ìý

(526

)

Ìý

Ìý

(475

)

Interest income

Ìý

Ìý

370

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

562

Ìý

Gain on disposition of property and equipment

Ìý

Ìý

333

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

491

Ìý

(Loss) gain on change in fair value of interest rate swap

Ìý

Ìý

(97

)

Ìý

Ìý

149

Ìý

Total other income

Ìý

Ìý

80

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

727

Ìý

Income before income taxes

Ìý

Ìý

7,991

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,259

Ìý

Income tax benefit

Ìý

Ìý

(2,223

)

Ìý

Ìý

(327

)

Net income

Ìý

$

10,214

Ìý

Ìý

$

7,586

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Earnings Per Share (“EPS�)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Earnings per common share:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic

Ìý

$

0.89

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.68

Ìý

Diluted

Ìý

$

0.85

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.64

Ìý

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic

Ìý

Ìý

11,419,455

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11,159,849

Ìý

Diluted

Ìý

Ìý

12,051,678

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11,894,747

Ìý

LIMBACH HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

Ìý

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

March 31, 2025

Ìý

December 31, 2024

ASSETS

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Current assets:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents

$

38,090

Ìý

Ìý

$

44,930

Ìý

Restricted cash

Ìý

65

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

65

Ìý

Accounts receivable (net of allowance for credit losses of $407 and $387 as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)

Ìý

110,851

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

119,659

Ìý

Contract assets

Ìý

45,018

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,549

Ìý

Other current assets

Ìý

10,476

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

8,131

Ìý

Total current assets

Ìý

204,500

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

220,334

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Property and equipment, net

Ìý

31,174

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

30,126

Ìý

Intangible assets, net

Ìý

39,393

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

41,228

Ìý

Goodwill

Ìý

33,142

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

33,034

Ìý

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Ìý

20,516

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

21,539

Ìý

Deferred tax asset

Ìý

7,412

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,531

Ìý

Other assets

Ìý

233

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

337

Ìý

Total assets

$

336,370

Ìý

Ìý

$

352,129

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

LIABILITIES

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Current liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Current portion of long-term debt

$

3,419

Ìý

Ìý

$

3,314

Ìý

Current operating lease liabilities

Ìý

4,192

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,093

Ìý

Accounts payable, including retainage

Ìý

54,901

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

60,814

Ìý

Contract liabilities

Ìý

40,173

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

44,519

Ìý

Accrued income taxes

Ìý

1,131

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,470

Ìý

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

Ìý

27,923

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

36,827

Ìý

Total current liabilities

Ìý

131,739

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

151,037

Ìý

Long-term debt

Ìý

23,692

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

23,554

Ìý

Long-term operating lease liabilities

Ìý

16,682

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

17,766

Ìý

Other long-term liabilities

Ìý

3,127

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

6,281

Ìý

Total liabilities

Ìý

175,240

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

198,638

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

STOCKHOLDERS� EQUITY

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, issued 11,804,291 and 11,452,753, respectively, and 11,624,639 and 11,273,101 outstanding, respectively

Ìý

1

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1

Ìý

Additional paid-in capital

Ìý

91,654

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

94,229

Ìý

Treasury stock, at cost (179,652 shares at both period ends)

Ìý

(2,000

)

Ìý

Ìý

(2,000

)

Retained earnings

Ìý

71,475

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

61,261

Ìý

Total stockholders� equity

Ìý

161,130

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

153,491

Ìý

Total liabilities and stockholders� equity

$

336,370

Ìý

Ìý

$

352,129

Ìý

LIMBACH HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

March 31,

(in thousands)

2025

Ìý

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net income

$

10,214

Ìý

Ìý

$

7,586

Ìý

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization

Ìý

4,072

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,712

Ìý

Provision for credit losses

Ìý

77

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

39

Ìý

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

Ìý

1,594

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,249

Ìý

Noncash operating lease expense

Ìý

994

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,045

Ìý

Amortization of debt issuance costs

Ìý

11

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11

Ìý

Deferred income tax provision

Ìý

(1,881

)

Ìý

Ìý

(327

)

Gain on sale of property and equipment

Ìý

(333

)

Ìý

Ìý

(491

)

Loss on change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

427

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

623

Ìý

Gain (loss) on change in fair value of interest rate swap

Ìý

97

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(149

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts receivable

Ìý

8,900

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,861

Ìý

Contract assets

Ìý

2,438

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,594

Ìý

Other current assets

Ìý

(2,345

)

Ìý

Ìý

(592

)

Accounts payable, including retainage

Ìý

(6,006

)

Ìý

Ìý

(14,060

)

Accrued taxes payable

Ìý

(339

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Contract liabilities

Ìý

(4,346

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,052

)

Operating lease liabilities

Ìý

(985

)

Ìý

Ìý

(974

)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

Ìý

(9,582

)

Ìý

Ìý

(5,863

)

Payment of contingent consideration liability in excess of acquisition-date fair value

Ìý

(711

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Other long-term liabilities

Ìý

(55

)

Ìý

Ìý

(156

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

Ìý

2,241

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(3,944

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Consolidated Mechanical Transaction, measurement period adjustment

Ìý

(14

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

Ìý

319

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

561

Ìý

Advances from joint ventures

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4

Ìý

Purchase of property and equipment

Ìý

(2,230

)

Ìý

Ìý

(2,541

)

Net cash used in investing activities

Ìý

(1,925

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,976

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Payment of contingent consideration liability up to acquisition-date fair value

Ìý

(2,289

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Payments on finance leases

Ìý

(851

)

Ìý

Ìý

(693

)

Proceeds from the sale of shares to cover employee taxes

Ìý

6,344

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Taxes paid related to net-share settlement of equity awards

Ìý

(10,684

)

Ìý

Ìý

(5,187

)

Proceeds from contributions to Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Ìý

324

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

206

Ìý

Net cash used in financing activities

Ìý

(7,156

)

Ìý

Ìý

(5,674

)

Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Ìý

(6,840

)

Ìý

Ìý

(11,594

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

Ìý

44,995

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

59,898

Ìý

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

38,155

Ìý

Ìý

$

48,304

Ìý

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Noncash investing and financing transactions:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Kent Island Transaction, measurement period adjustment

$

(94

)

Ìý

$

�

Ìý

Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,097

Ìý

Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities

Ìý

1,318

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

308

Ìý

Right of use assets disposed or adjusted modifying finance lease liabilities

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(41

)

Interest paid

Ìý

526

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

484

Ìý

Cash paid for income taxes

$

�

Ìý

Ìý

$

�

Ìý

LIMBACH HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Segment Operating Results (Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

March 31,

Ìý

Increase/(Decrease)

(in thousands, except for percentages)

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

$

Ìý

%

Statement of Operations Data:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Revenue:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

ODR

$

90,393

Ìý

67.9

%

Ìý

$

74,256

Ìý

62.4

%

Ìý

$

16,137

Ìý

Ìý

21.7

%

GCR

Ìý

42,715

Ìý

32.1

%

Ìý

Ìý

44,720

Ìý

37.6

%

Ìý

Ìý

(2,005

)

Ìý

(4.5

)%

Total revenue

Ìý

133,108

Ìý

100.0

%

Ìý

Ìý

118,976

Ìý

100.0

%

Ìý

Ìý

14,132

Ìý

Ìý

11.9

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Gross profit:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

ODR(1)

Ìý

26,161

Ìý

28.9

%

Ìý

Ìý

22,161

Ìý

29.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

4,000

Ìý

Ìý

18.0

%

GCR(2)

Ìý

10,558

Ìý

24.7

%

Ìý

Ìý

8,927

Ìý

20.0

%

Ìý

Ìý

1,631

Ìý

Ìý

18.3

%

Total gross profit

Ìý

36,719

Ìý

27.6

%

Ìý

Ìý

31,088

Ìý

26.1

%

Ìý

Ìý

5,631

Ìý

Ìý

18.1

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Selling, general and administrative(3)

Ìý

26,518

Ìý

19.9

%

Ìý

Ìý

22,876

Ìý

19.2

%

Ìý

Ìý

3,642

Ìý

Ìý

15.9

%

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

427

Ìý

0.3

%

Ìý

Ìý

623

Ìý

0.5

%

Ìý

Ìý

(196

)

Ìý

(31.5

)%

Amortization of intangibles

Ìý

1,863

Ìý

1.4

%

Ìý

Ìý

1,057

Ìý

0.9

%

Ìý

Ìý

806

Ìý

Ìý

76.3

%

Total operating income

$

7,911

Ìý

5.9

%

Ìý

$

6,532

Ìý

5.5

%

Ìý

$

1,379

Ìý

Ìý

21.1

%

(1)

As a percentage of ODR revenue.

(2)

As a percentage of GCR revenue.

(3)

Included within selling, general and administrative expenses was $1.6 million and $1.2 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In assessing the performance of our business, management utilizes a variety of financial and performance measures. The key measures are Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, which are non-GAAP financial measures.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income plus depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, and taxes, as further adjusted to eliminate the impact of, when applicable, other non-cash items or expenses that are unusual or non-recurring that we believe do not reflect our core operating results. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue. Our board of directors and executive management team focus on Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin as two of our key performance and compensation measures. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin assists us in comparing our performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis because it removes from our operating results the impact of certain items that do not necessarily reflect our core operations. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are meaningful to our investors to enhance their understanding of our financial performance for the current period and our ability to generate cash flows from operations that are available for taxes, capital expenditures and debt service.

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share

We define Adjusted Net Income as net income, adjusted to exclude certain items that do not reflect our core operating performance, such as amortization of intangible assets, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, the change in fair value of contingent consideration, acquisition and other transaction costs and the net tax effect of reconciling items, as further adjusted to eliminate the impact of, when applicable, other non-cash or expenses that are unusual or non-recurring. We define Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share as Adjusted Net Income divided by the weighted average diluted shares outstanding. We believe Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share are useful to investors as we use these metrics to assist with strategic decision making, forecasting future results, and evaluating current performance.

We understand that these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance and to compare our performance with the performance of other companies that report Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share. Our calculations of these non-GAAP measures, however, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. When assessing our operating performance, investors and others should not consider this data in isolation or as a substitute for net income calculated in accordance with GAAP. Further, the results presented by Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share cannot be achieved without incurring the costs that the measure excludes. A reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA and net income to Adjusted Net Income, the most comparable GAAP measures, are provided below.

We refer to our estimated revenue on uncompleted contracts, including the amount of revenue on contracts for which work has not begun, less the revenue we have recognized under such contracts, as “backlog.� Backlog includes unexercised contract options.

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended

March 31,

(in thousands)

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Net income

Ìý

$

10,214

Ìý

Ìý

$

7,586

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Adjustments:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization

Ìý

Ìý

4,072

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,712

Ìý

Interest expense

Ìý

Ìý

526

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

475

Ìý

Interest income

Ìý

Ìý

(370

)

Ìý

Ìý

(562

)

Stock-based compensation expense

Ìý

Ìý

2,012

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,249

Ìý

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

Ìý

Ìý

97

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(149

)

Income tax benefit

Ìý

Ìý

(2,223

)

Ìý

Ìý

(327

)

Acquisition and other transaction costs

Ìý

Ìý

50

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

30

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

Ìý

427

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

623

Ìý

Restructuring costs(1)

Ìý

Ìý

67

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

120

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA

Ìý

$

14,872

Ìý

Ìý

$

11,757

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Revenue

Ìý

$

133,108

Ìý

Ìý

$

118,976

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Ìý

Ìý

11.2

%

Ìý

Ìý

9.9

%

(1)

For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the majority of the restructuring costs related to our Southern California and Eastern Pennsylvania branches.

Reconciliation to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share (unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Net income and diluted earnings per share

Ìý

$

10,214

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.85

Ìý

Ìý

$

7,586

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.64

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Pre-tax Adjustments:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

Ìý

Ìý

1,863

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.15

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,057

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.09

Ìý

Stock-based compensation expense

Ìý

Ìý

2,012

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.17

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,249

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.11

Ìý

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

Ìý

Ìý

97

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.01

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(149

)

Ìý

Ìý

(0.01

)

Restructuring costs(1)

Ìý

Ìý

67

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.01

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

120

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.01

Ìý

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

Ìý

Ìý

427

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.04

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

623

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

0.05

Ìý

Acquisition and other transaction costs

Ìý

Ìý

50

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

30

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Tax effect of reconciling items(2)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,218

)

Ìý

Ìý

(0.10

)

Ìý

Ìý

(791

)

Ìý

Ìý

(0.07

)

Adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share

Ìý

$

13,512

Ìý

Ìý

$

1.12

Ìý

Ìý

$

9,725

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.82

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

Ìý

Ìý

12,051,678

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11,894,747

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA per diluted share

Ìý

$

1.12

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

0.82

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1)

For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the majority of the restructuring costs related to our Southern California and Eastern Pennsylvania branches.

(2)

The tax effect of reconciling items was calculated using a statutory tax rate of 27%.

Ìý

Investor Relations

Financial Profiles, Inc.

[email protected]

Source: Limbach Holdings, Inc.

Limbach Hldgs Inc

NASDAQ:LMB

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1.59B
10.48M
13.32%
74.48%
4.92%
Building Products & Equipment
Construction - Special Trade Contractors
United States
WARRENDALE