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[SCHEDULE 13D/A] Lifeway Foods Inc SEC Filing

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SCHEDULE 13D/A
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Schedule 13D/A (Amendment No. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

The filing updates the ownership positions and intentions of the Smolyansky family and related trust. Three reporting persons disclose the following beneficial holdings, calculated against 15,203,241 outstanding shares as of 6 May 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3,159,975 shares (20.8%) â€� sole voting power over 2,584,975 and shared voting power over 575,000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940,166 shares (6.2%) â€� sole voting power over 865,166 and shared over 75,000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1,233,333 shares (8.1%) â€� sole voting and dispositive power.

In aggregate, the group controls approximately 35.1 % of the reported outstanding shares.

Purpose of Transaction: On 2 July 2025 the filing persons launched a consent solicitation seeking to:

  • Repeal any by-law amendments adopted after 24 Mar 2023.
  • Remove current directors appointed on or after 15 Jun 2024.
  • Elect seven nominees (including Edward and Ludmila Smolyansky) to the board.
  • Amend the by-laws to bar employment of the CEO’s immediate family members.

They simultaneously issued a press release (Ex. 99.1) and, on 7 July 2025, demanded that Lifeway call its 2025 Annual Meeting “as promptly as practicable.�

Implications: The filing signals an activist campaign aimed at overhauling governance, replacing directors and restricting nepotistic practices. With a combined stake above one-third of shares outstanding, the group wields significant influence that could reshape Lifeway’s board composition and corporate strategy.

Schedule 13D/A (Emendamento n. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

La comunicazione aggiorna le posizioni di proprietà e le intenzioni della famiglia Smolyansky e del relativo trust. Tre soggetti segnalanti dichiarano le seguenti partecipazioni effettive, calcolate su 15.203.241 azioni in circolazione al 6 maggio 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3.159.975 azioni (20,8%) â€� potere di voto esclusivo su 2.584.975 e potere di voto condiviso su 575.000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940.166 azioni (6,2%) â€� potere di voto esclusivo su 865.166 e condiviso su 75.000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1.233.333 azioni (8,1%) â€� potere di voto e di disposizione esclusivo.

Nel complesso, il gruppo controlla circa il 35,1% delle azioni in circolazione segnalate.

Scopo della transazione: Il 2 luglio 2025 i soggetti segnalanti hanno avviato una sollecitazione di consenso con l’obiettivo di:

  • Abrogare eventuali modifiche allo statuto adottate dopo il 24 marzo 2023.
  • Rimuovere i consiglieri attuali nominati dal 15 giugno 2024 in poi.
  • Eleggere sette candidati (inclusi Edward e Ludmila Smolyansky) nel consiglio di amministrazione.
  • Modificare lo statuto per vietare l’impiego di familiari diretti del CEO.

Contemporaneamente hanno pubblicato un comunicato stampa (Ex. 99.1) e, il 7 luglio 2025, hanno richiesto a Lifeway di convocare l’Assemblea Annuale 2025 “il prima possibile�.

Implicazioni: La comunicazione segnala una campagna attivista volta a rinnovare la governance, sostituire i consiglieri e limitare pratiche nepotistiche. Con una partecipazione complessiva superiore a un terzo delle azioni in circolazione, il gruppo esercita un’influenza significativa che potrebbe rimodellare la composizione del consiglio di Lifeway e la strategia aziendale.

Schedule 13D/A (Enmienda No. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

La presentación actualiza las posiciones de propiedad e intenciones de la familia Smolyansky y el trust relacionado. Tres personas informantes revelan las siguientes participaciones beneficiarias, calculadas sobre 15,203,241 acciones en circulación al 6 de mayo de 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3,159,975 acciones (20.8%) â€� poder de voto exclusivo sobre 2,584,975 y compartido sobre 575,000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940,166 acciones (6.2%) â€� poder de voto exclusivo sobre 865,166 y compartido sobre 75,000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1,233,333 acciones (8.1%) â€� poder exclusivo de voto y disposición.

En conjunto, el grupo controla aproximadamente el 35.1% de las acciones en circulación reportadas.

Propósito de la transacción: El 2 de julio de 2025, las personas que presentan el informe iniciaron una solicitud de consentimiento con el fin de:

  • Revocar cualquier enmienda estatutaria adoptada después del 24 de marzo de 2023.
  • Remover a los directores actuales nombrados a partir del 15 de junio de 2024.
  • Elegir siete nominados (incluyendo a Edward y Ludmila Smolyansky) para la junta directiva.
  • Modificar los estatutos para prohibir el empleo de familiares directos del CEO.

Simultáneamente emitieron un comunicado de prensa (Ex. 99.1) y, el 7 de julio de 2025, exigieron que Lifeway convoque su Junta Anual 2025 “tan pronto como sea posible�.

Implicaciones: La presentación señala una campaña activista destinada a renovar la gobernanza, reemplazar directores y restringir prácticas nepotistas. Con una participación combinada superior a un tercio de las acciones en circulación, el grupo ejerce una influencia significativa que podría remodelar la composición del consejo de Lifeway y la estrategia corporativa.

Schedule 13D/A (수정 �24�) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

ì´ë²ˆ 제출서는 Smolyansky ê°€ì¡� ë°� ê´€ë � ì‹ íƒì� 소유 지분과 ì˜ë„ë¥� ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸í•©ë‹ˆë‹�. ì„� ëª…ì˜ ë³´ê³ ìžëŠ” 2025ë…� 5ì›� 6ì� 기준 15,203,241ì£� 발행 주ì‹ì� 기준으로 다ìŒê³� ê°™ì€ ì‹¤ì§ˆ 보유 ì§€ë¶„ì„ ê³µê°œí•©ë‹ˆë‹�:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3,159,975ì£� (20.8%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� 2,584,975ì£�, ê³µë™ ì˜ê²°ê¶� 575,000ì£�.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940,166ì£� (6.2%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� 865,166ì£�, ê³µë™ ì˜ê²°ê¶� 75,000ì£�.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1,233,333ì£� (8.1%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� ë°� 처분ê¶�.

ì´í•©ìœ¼ë¡œ ì� ê·¸ë£¹ì€ ë³´ê³ ë� 발행 주ì‹ì� ì•� 35.1%ë¥� 통제하고 있습니다.

거래 목ì : 2025ë…� 7ì›� 2ì�, 제출ìžëŠ” 다ìŒì� 목표ë¡� ë™ì˜ 요청ì� 시작했습니다:

  • 2023ë…� 3ì›� 24ì� ì´í›„ 채íƒë� ì •ê´€ 수정ì•� íì§€.
  • 2024ë…� 6ì›� 15ì� ì´í›„ 임명ë� í˜� ì´ì‚¬ í•´ìž„.
  • Edward ë°� Ludmila Smolyanskyë¥� í¬í•¨í•� 7ëª…ì˜ í›„ë³´ë¥� ì´ì‚¬íšŒì— ì„ ì¶œ.
  • CEO ì§ê³„ ê°€ì¡±ì˜ ê³ ìš© 금지ë¥� 위한 ì •ê´€ 수정.

ë™ì‹œì—� ë³´ë„ìžë£Œ(Ex. 99.1)ë¥� 발표하고, 2025ë…� 7ì›� 7ì� Lifewayì—� 2025ë…� 연례주주ì´íšŒë¥� “가능한 í•� ì‹ ì†ížˆâ€� 소집í•� ê²ƒì„ ìš”êµ¬í–ˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì˜ë¯¸: ì´ë²ˆ 제출서는 거버넌스 개편, ì´ì‚¬ êµì²´ ë°� ì¡±ë²Œì£¼ì˜ ê´€í–� 제한ì� 목표ë¡� 하는 í–‰ë™ì£¼ì˜ 캠페ì¸ì„ 시사합니ë‹�. ì´� 주ì‹ì� 3ë¶„ì˜ 1 ì´ìƒì� 보유í•� ì� ê·¸ë£¹ì€ Lifeway ì´ì‚¬íš� 구성ê³� 기업 ì „ëžµì� 재편í•� ìˆ� 있는 ìƒë‹¹í•� ì˜í–¥ë ¥ì„ 행사합니ë‹�.

Schedule 13D/A (Amendement n° 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ : LWAY)

Le dépôt met à jour les positions de propriété et les intentions de la famille Smolyansky et du trust associé. Trois personnes déclarante révèlent les participations bénéficiaires suivantes, calculées sur 15 203 241 actions en circulation au 6 mai 2025 :

  • Edward Smolyansky : 3 159 975 actions (20,8 %) â€� pouvoir de vote exclusif sur 2 584 975 et partagé sur 575 000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky : 940 166 actions (6,2 %) â€� pouvoir de vote exclusif sur 865 166 et partagé sur 75 000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16 : 1 233 333 actions (8,1 %) â€� pouvoir exclusif de vote et de disposition.

Au total, le groupe contrôle environ 35,1 % des actions en circulation déclarées.

Objet de la transaction : Le 2 juillet 2025, les personnes déclarantes ont lancé une sollicitation de consentement visant à :

  • Abroger toute modification des statuts adoptée après le 24 mars 2023.
  • Révoquer les administrateurs actuels nommés à partir du 15 juin 2024.
  • Élire sept candidats (y compris Edward et Ludmila Smolyansky) au conseil d'administration.
  • Modifier les statuts pour interdire l'emploi des membres de la famille proche du PDG.

Ils ont simultanément publié un communiqué de presse (Ex. 99.1) et, le 7 juillet 2025, ont exigé que Lifeway convoque son assemblée générale annuelle 2025 « dans les plus brefs délais ».

Implications : Le dépôt signale une campagne activiste visant à rénover la gouvernance, à remplacer les administrateurs et à restreindre les pratiques népotistes. Avec une participation combinée dépassant un tiers des actions en circulation, le groupe exerce une influence significative qui pourrait remodeler la composition du conseil d'administration de Lifeway et la stratégie de l'entreprise.

Schedule 13D/A (Änderung Nr. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

Die Meldung aktualisiert die Besitzverhältnisse und Absichten der Familie Smolyansky sowie des zugehörigen Trusts. Drei meldende Personen geben folgende wirtschaftliche Beteiligungen an, berechnet auf 15.203.241 ausstehende Aktien zum 6. Mai 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3.159.975 Aktien (20,8 %) â€� alleiniges Stimmrecht über 2.584.975 und gemeinsames Stimmrecht über 575.000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940.166 Aktien (6,2 %) â€� alleiniges Stimmrecht über 865.166 und gemeinsames über 75.000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1.233.333 Aktien (8,1 %) â€� alleiniges Stimm- und Verfügungsrecht.

Insgesamt kontrolliert die Gruppe etwa 35,1 % der gemeldeten ausstehenden Aktien.

Zweck der Transaktion: Am 2. Juli 2025 starteten die meldenden Personen eine Zustimmungseinholung mit dem Ziel:

  • Alle Satzungsänderungen, die nach dem 24. März 2023 angenommen wurden, aufzuheben.
  • Aktuelle Direktoren, die am oder nach dem 15. Juni 2024 ernannt wurden, abzuberufen.
  • Sieben Kandidaten (einschließlich Edward und Ludmila Smolyansky) in den Vorstand zu wählen.
  • Die Satzung so zu ändern, dass die Beschäftigung von unmittelbaren Familienmitgliedern des CEO untersagt wird.

Gleichzeitig veröffentlichten sie eine Pressemitteilung (Ex. 99.1) und forderten am 7. Juli 2025 Lifeway auf, die Jahreshauptversammlung 2025 „so bald wie möglich� einzuberufen.

Auswirkungen: Die Meldung signalisiert eine aktivistische Kampagne, die auf eine umfassende Erneuerung der Unternehmensführung, den Austausch von Direktoren und die Einschränkung nepotistischer Praktiken abzielt. Mit einem kombinierten Anteil von über einem Drittel der ausstehenden Aktien hat die Gruppe erheblichen Einfluss, der die Zusammensetzung des Lifeway-Vorstands und die Unternehmensstrategie verändern könnte.

Positive
  • Activist group controls ~35 % of shares, providing significant leverage to enact proposed changes.
  • Consent solicitation targets governance improvements, including board refresh and anti-nepotism by-law.
Negative
  • Potential proxy fight may create short-term uncertainty and legal costs.
  • Public dispute highlights possible governance frictions within Lifeway’s leadership.

Insights

TL;DR Activist group owning c.35 % seeks board overhaul, by-law repeal and anti-nepotism changes—high governance impact.

The Smolyansky family’s latest amendment formalises a consent solicitation targeting four governance actions: rescinding recent by-law changes, removing incumbent directors, installing seven new nominees and prohibiting employment of the CEO’s relatives. Their collective 35 % ownership gives them meaningful leverage, increasing the likelihood that proposals gain support or force negotiation. The demands focus on transparency and independence, themes generally welcomed by outside investors. However, the campaign may trigger a costly proxy fight and near-term uncertainty. Given the sizeable stake and comprehensive agenda, I classify the filing as impactful, with a positive governance bias.

TL;DR Potential catalyst: large insider bloc pushes for board change; could unlock value but adds short-term volatility.

From a portfolio perspective, a 35 % bloc initiating a consent solicitation is a clear catalyst. Board turnover and stricter by-laws may lead to strategic refocus or operational changes. Historical activism in small-cap food names often precedes cost discipline or sale processes. Still, proxy battles can distract management and weigh on sentiment. Shareholders should monitor timetable to the 2025 annual meeting and any management response. Overall, risk-reward skews modestly positive if governance reforms materialise.

Schedule 13D/A (Emendamento n. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

La comunicazione aggiorna le posizioni di proprietà e le intenzioni della famiglia Smolyansky e del relativo trust. Tre soggetti segnalanti dichiarano le seguenti partecipazioni effettive, calcolate su 15.203.241 azioni in circolazione al 6 maggio 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3.159.975 azioni (20,8%) â€� potere di voto esclusivo su 2.584.975 e potere di voto condiviso su 575.000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940.166 azioni (6,2%) â€� potere di voto esclusivo su 865.166 e condiviso su 75.000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1.233.333 azioni (8,1%) â€� potere di voto e di disposizione esclusivo.

Nel complesso, il gruppo controlla circa il 35,1% delle azioni in circolazione segnalate.

Scopo della transazione: Il 2 luglio 2025 i soggetti segnalanti hanno avviato una sollecitazione di consenso con l’obiettivo di:

  • Abrogare eventuali modifiche allo statuto adottate dopo il 24 marzo 2023.
  • Rimuovere i consiglieri attuali nominati dal 15 giugno 2024 in poi.
  • Eleggere sette candidati (inclusi Edward e Ludmila Smolyansky) nel consiglio di amministrazione.
  • Modificare lo statuto per vietare l’impiego di familiari diretti del CEO.

Contemporaneamente hanno pubblicato un comunicato stampa (Ex. 99.1) e, il 7 luglio 2025, hanno richiesto a Lifeway di convocare l’Assemblea Annuale 2025 “il prima possibile�.

Implicazioni: La comunicazione segnala una campagna attivista volta a rinnovare la governance, sostituire i consiglieri e limitare pratiche nepotistiche. Con una partecipazione complessiva superiore a un terzo delle azioni in circolazione, il gruppo esercita un’influenza significativa che potrebbe rimodellare la composizione del consiglio di Lifeway e la strategia aziendale.

Schedule 13D/A (Enmienda No. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

La presentación actualiza las posiciones de propiedad e intenciones de la familia Smolyansky y el trust relacionado. Tres personas informantes revelan las siguientes participaciones beneficiarias, calculadas sobre 15,203,241 acciones en circulación al 6 de mayo de 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3,159,975 acciones (20.8%) â€� poder de voto exclusivo sobre 2,584,975 y compartido sobre 575,000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940,166 acciones (6.2%) â€� poder de voto exclusivo sobre 865,166 y compartido sobre 75,000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1,233,333 acciones (8.1%) â€� poder exclusivo de voto y disposición.

En conjunto, el grupo controla aproximadamente el 35.1% de las acciones en circulación reportadas.

Propósito de la transacción: El 2 de julio de 2025, las personas que presentan el informe iniciaron una solicitud de consentimiento con el fin de:

  • Revocar cualquier enmienda estatutaria adoptada después del 24 de marzo de 2023.
  • Remover a los directores actuales nombrados a partir del 15 de junio de 2024.
  • Elegir siete nominados (incluyendo a Edward y Ludmila Smolyansky) para la junta directiva.
  • Modificar los estatutos para prohibir el empleo de familiares directos del CEO.

Simultáneamente emitieron un comunicado de prensa (Ex. 99.1) y, el 7 de julio de 2025, exigieron que Lifeway convoque su Junta Anual 2025 “tan pronto como sea posible�.

Implicaciones: La presentación señala una campaña activista destinada a renovar la gobernanza, reemplazar directores y restringir prácticas nepotistas. Con una participación combinada superior a un tercio de las acciones en circulación, el grupo ejerce una influencia significativa que podría remodelar la composición del consejo de Lifeway y la estrategia corporativa.

Schedule 13D/A (수정 �24�) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

ì´ë²ˆ 제출서는 Smolyansky ê°€ì¡� ë°� ê´€ë � ì‹ íƒì� 소유 지분과 ì˜ë„ë¥� ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸í•©ë‹ˆë‹�. ì„� ëª…ì˜ ë³´ê³ ìžëŠ” 2025ë…� 5ì›� 6ì� 기준 15,203,241ì£� 발행 주ì‹ì� 기준으로 다ìŒê³� ê°™ì€ ì‹¤ì§ˆ 보유 ì§€ë¶„ì„ ê³µê°œí•©ë‹ˆë‹�:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3,159,975ì£� (20.8%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� 2,584,975ì£�, ê³µë™ ì˜ê²°ê¶� 575,000ì£�.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940,166ì£� (6.2%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� 865,166ì£�, ê³µë™ ì˜ê²°ê¶� 75,000ì£�.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1,233,333ì£� (8.1%) â€� ë‹¨ë… ì˜ê²°ê¶� ë°� 처분ê¶�.

ì´í•©ìœ¼ë¡œ ì� ê·¸ë£¹ì€ ë³´ê³ ë� 발행 주ì‹ì� ì•� 35.1%ë¥� 통제하고 있습니다.

거래 목ì : 2025ë…� 7ì›� 2ì�, 제출ìžëŠ” 다ìŒì� 목표ë¡� ë™ì˜ 요청ì� 시작했습니다:

  • 2023ë…� 3ì›� 24ì� ì´í›„ 채íƒë� ì •ê´€ 수정ì•� íì§€.
  • 2024ë…� 6ì›� 15ì� ì´í›„ 임명ë� í˜� ì´ì‚¬ í•´ìž„.
  • Edward ë°� Ludmila Smolyanskyë¥� í¬í•¨í•� 7ëª…ì˜ í›„ë³´ë¥� ì´ì‚¬íšŒì— ì„ ì¶œ.
  • CEO ì§ê³„ ê°€ì¡±ì˜ ê³ ìš© 금지ë¥� 위한 ì •ê´€ 수정.

ë™ì‹œì—� ë³´ë„ìžë£Œ(Ex. 99.1)ë¥� 발표하고, 2025ë…� 7ì›� 7ì� Lifewayì—� 2025ë…� 연례주주ì´íšŒë¥� “가능한 í•� ì‹ ì†ížˆâ€� 소집í•� ê²ƒì„ ìš”êµ¬í–ˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì˜ë¯¸: ì´ë²ˆ 제출서는 거버넌스 개편, ì´ì‚¬ êµì²´ ë°� ì¡±ë²Œì£¼ì˜ ê´€í–� 제한ì� 목표ë¡� 하는 í–‰ë™ì£¼ì˜ 캠페ì¸ì„ 시사합니ë‹�. ì´� 주ì‹ì� 3ë¶„ì˜ 1 ì´ìƒì� 보유í•� ì� ê·¸ë£¹ì€ Lifeway ì´ì‚¬íš� 구성ê³� 기업 ì „ëžµì� 재편í•� ìˆ� 있는 ìƒë‹¹í•� ì˜í–¥ë ¥ì„ 행사합니ë‹�.

Schedule 13D/A (Amendement n° 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ : LWAY)

Le dépôt met à jour les positions de propriété et les intentions de la famille Smolyansky et du trust associé. Trois personnes déclarante révèlent les participations bénéficiaires suivantes, calculées sur 15 203 241 actions en circulation au 6 mai 2025 :

  • Edward Smolyansky : 3 159 975 actions (20,8 %) â€� pouvoir de vote exclusif sur 2 584 975 et partagé sur 575 000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky : 940 166 actions (6,2 %) â€� pouvoir de vote exclusif sur 865 166 et partagé sur 75 000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16 : 1 233 333 actions (8,1 %) â€� pouvoir exclusif de vote et de disposition.

Au total, le groupe contrôle environ 35,1 % des actions en circulation déclarées.

Objet de la transaction : Le 2 juillet 2025, les personnes déclarantes ont lancé une sollicitation de consentement visant à :

  • Abroger toute modification des statuts adoptée après le 24 mars 2023.
  • Révoquer les administrateurs actuels nommés à partir du 15 juin 2024.
  • Élire sept candidats (y compris Edward et Ludmila Smolyansky) au conseil d'administration.
  • Modifier les statuts pour interdire l'emploi des membres de la famille proche du PDG.

Ils ont simultanément publié un communiqué de presse (Ex. 99.1) et, le 7 juillet 2025, ont exigé que Lifeway convoque son assemblée générale annuelle 2025 « dans les plus brefs délais ».

Implications : Le dépôt signale une campagne activiste visant à rénover la gouvernance, à remplacer les administrateurs et à restreindre les pratiques népotistes. Avec une participation combinée dépassant un tiers des actions en circulation, le groupe exerce une influence significative qui pourrait remodeler la composition du conseil d'administration de Lifeway et la stratégie de l'entreprise.

Schedule 13D/A (Änderung Nr. 24) � Lifeway Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWAY)

Die Meldung aktualisiert die Besitzverhältnisse und Absichten der Familie Smolyansky sowie des zugehörigen Trusts. Drei meldende Personen geben folgende wirtschaftliche Beteiligungen an, berechnet auf 15.203.241 ausstehende Aktien zum 6. Mai 2025:

  • Edward Smolyansky: 3.159.975 Aktien (20,8 %) â€� alleiniges Stimmrecht über 2.584.975 und gemeinsames Stimmrecht über 575.000.
  • Ludmila Smolyansky: 940.166 Aktien (6,2 %) â€� alleiniges Stimmrecht über 865.166 und gemeinsames über 75.000.
  • The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16: 1.233.333 Aktien (8,1 %) â€� alleiniges Stimm- und Verfügungsrecht.

Insgesamt kontrolliert die Gruppe etwa 35,1 % der gemeldeten ausstehenden Aktien.

Zweck der Transaktion: Am 2. Juli 2025 starteten die meldenden Personen eine Zustimmungseinholung mit dem Ziel:

  • Alle Satzungsänderungen, die nach dem 24. März 2023 angenommen wurden, aufzuheben.
  • Aktuelle Direktoren, die am oder nach dem 15. Juni 2024 ernannt wurden, abzuberufen.
  • Sieben Kandidaten (einschließlich Edward und Ludmila Smolyansky) in den Vorstand zu wählen.
  • Die Satzung so zu ändern, dass die Beschäftigung von unmittelbaren Familienmitgliedern des CEO untersagt wird.

Gleichzeitig veröffentlichten sie eine Pressemitteilung (Ex. 99.1) und forderten am 7. Juli 2025 Lifeway auf, die Jahreshauptversammlung 2025 „so bald wie möglich� einzuberufen.

Auswirkungen: Die Meldung signalisiert eine aktivistische Kampagne, die auf eine umfassende Erneuerung der Unternehmensführung, den Austausch von Direktoren und die Einschränkung nepotistischer Praktiken abzielt. Mit einem kombinierten Anteil von über einem Drittel der ausstehenden Aktien hat die Gruppe erheblichen Einfluss, der die Zusammensetzung des Lifeway-Vorstands und die Unternehmensstrategie verändern könnte.






If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).






SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Note to Row (11): In accordance with Rule 13d-101 under the Act, the reporting person has calculated the percentage of outstanding shares beneficially owned by her based on 15,203,241 shares reported to be outstanding as of May 6, 2025 (the "Reported Outstanding Shares"), as contained in the issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 13, 2025. The reporting person does not hereby concede that all such Reported Outstanding Shares are validly issued and outstanding, including, without limitation, any shares purported to have been issued to Julie Smolyansky or her spouse without the consent of Danone North America PBC.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Note to Row (11): In accordance with Rule 13d-101 under the Act, the reporting person has calculated the percentage of outstanding shares beneficially owned by him based on the Reported Outstanding Shares. The reporting person does not hereby concede that all such Reported Outstanding Shares are validly issued and outstanding, including, without limitation, any shares purported to have been issued to Julie Smolyansky or her spouse without the consent of Danone North America PBC.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Note to Row (11): In accordance with Rule 13d-101 under the Act, the reporting person has calculated the percentage of outstanding shares beneficially owned by it based on the Reported Outstanding Shares. The reporting person does not hereby concede that all such Reported Outstanding Shares are validly issued and outstanding, including, without limitation, any shares purported to have been issued to Julie Smolyansky or her spouse without the consent of Danone North America PBC.


SCHEDULE 13D


Ludmila Smolyansky
Signature:/s/ Ludmila Smolyansky
Name/Title:Ludmila Smolyansky
Date:07/07/2025
Edward Smolyansky
Signature:/s/ Edward Smolyansky
Name/Title:Edward Smolyansky
Date:07/07/2025
The Edward Smolyansky Trust 2/2/16
Signature:/s/ Edward Smolyansky
Name/Title:Edward Smolyansky, Trustee
Date:07/07/2025

FAQ

How many Lifeway Foods (LWAY) shares does Edward Smolyansky currently own?

Edward Smolyansky reports 3,159,975 shares, representing 20.8 % of the outstanding stock.

What are the key proposals in the Smolyanskys� 2025 consent solicitation for LWAY?

Repeal recent by-law changes, remove certain directors, elect seven new nominees, and ban employment of the CEO’s immediate family members.

What combined ownership percentage do the filing persons hold in Lifeway Foods?

The three reporting persons collectively control about 35.1 % of outstanding shares.

Why did the Smolyanskys request Lifeway to call the 2025 Annual Meeting promptly?

On 7 July 2025, they demanded the meeting to expedite shareholder voting on their governance proposals.

Is there a press release associated with this Schedule 13D/A filing?

Yes, a press release dated 2 July 2025 is filed as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference.
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