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nLIGHT, Inc. Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

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Record A&D revenue drives first quarter upside

CAMAS, Wash.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- nLIGHT, Inc. (Nasdaq: LASR), a leading provider of high-power lasers for critical directed energy, optical sensing, and advanced manufacturing applications, today reported financial results for the first quarter of 2025.

“I am pleased with the strong start to the year. Total revenue of $51.7 million was above the high-end of the guidance range, driven by record results in our aerospace and defense markets,� commented Scott Keeney, nLIGHT’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “We expect sequential revenue growth in the second quarter as we continue to ramp our defense products, and we are increasingly confident in our aerospace and defense outlook for 2025, calling for growth of at least 25% year-over-year."

First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights

Ìý

Three Months Ended
March 31,

Ìý

Ìý

(In thousands, except percentages)

2025

Ìý

2024

Ìý

% Change

Revenues

$

51,668

Ìý

Ìý

$

44,527

Ìý

Ìý

16.0

%

Gross margin

Ìý

26.7

%

Ìý

Ìý

16.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

Loss from operations

$

(9,610

)

Ìý

$

(14,718

)

Ìý

34.7

%

Operating margin

Ìý

(18.6

)%

Ìý

Ìý

(33.1

)%

Ìý

Ìý

Net loss

$

(8,093

)

Ìý

$

(13,766

)

Ìý

41.2

%

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

$

116

Ìý

Ìý

$

(4,894

)

Ìý

NM*

Ìý

(1) A reconciliation of the non-GAAP metrics presented here to the most directly comparable GAAP metric has been provided in the tables included at the end of this release.

*Not meaningful

Revenues of $51.7 million for the first quarter of 2025 were up 16.0% compared to $44.5 million for the first quarter of 2024. Gross margin was 26.7% for the first quarter of 2025 compared to 16.8% for the first quarter of 2024. GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2025 was $8.1 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $13.8 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2025 was $1.9 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net loss of $8.2 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024. Reconciliations of the non-GAAP metrics presented here to the most directly comparable GAAP metric have been provided in the tables included at the end of this release.

Outlook

For the second quarter of 2025, nLIGHT expects revenues to be in the range of $53 million to $59 million. The midpoint of $56 million includes Products revenue of approximately $38 million and Advanced Development revenue of approximately $18 million. nLIGHT expects overall gross margin to be in the range of 19% to 25%, with Products gross margin in the range of 27% to 33% and Advanced Development gross margin of approximately 8%. nLIGHT expects Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of ($4) million to $1 million.

We have not reconciled our outlook for Adjusted EBITDA because unrealized and realized foreign exchange gains and losses cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted nor can the probable significance be determined at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.

Investor Conference Call at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, Thursday, May 8, 2025

Parties interested in listening to nLIGHT’s quarterly conference call may do so by dialing 1-800-549-8228 (U.S., toll-free) or +1-289-819-1520 (international and toll), with the conference title: nLIGHT First Quarter 2025 Earnings. The call can also be accessed via the web by going to nLIGHT’s Investor Relations page at .

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Results

In addition to U.S. GAAP results, this press release contains non-GAAP financial results, including Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted. We use Adjusted EBITDA to help us evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate business plans and make strategic decisions. In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful measure of performance as it is commonly utilized by us and the investment community to analyze operating performance in our industry. Similarly, we believe that providing non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, is useful to our investors as they present an informative supplemental view of our results from period to period by removing the effect of stock-based compensation expense and other non-recurring items. However, the non-GAAP metrics presented herein are specific to us and may not be comparable to similar metrics disclosed by other companies because of differing methods used by other companies in calculating them.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted for income tax expense (benefit), other non-operating income or expense, interest income or expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, acquisition and integration-related costs, and other non-recurring items as determined by management, as applicable. We define non-GAAP net income (loss) as GAAP net income (loss) adjusted for stock-based compensation, amortization of purchased intangibles, acquisition and integration-related costs, and other non-recurring items as determined by management, as applicable. We define non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the respective period plus the dilutive effect of any common stock equivalents during the period in the case of non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted.

Tables presenting the reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP net income (loss) and GAAP to non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, are included at the end of this press release.

Safe Harbor Statement

Certain statements in this release are “forward-looking statements� within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “outlook,� “guidance,� “expects,� “intends,� “projects,� “plans,� “believes,� “estimates,� “targets,� “anticipates,� and similar expressions may identify these forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding expected revenues, gross margin, and Adjusted EBITDA, and our business strategy and ability to profitably grow our business, as well as any other statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions, which may not prove to be accurate. These statements are not guarantees and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from these forward-looking statements, including but not limited to our ability to compete successfully in the markets for our products; changes in the markets we serve or in the global economy; our ability to increase our volumes and decrease our costs to offset potential declines in the average selling prices of our products; rapid technological changes in the markets that we participate in; our ability to develop and maintain products that can achieve market acceptance; our ability to generate sufficient revenues to achieve or maintain profitability in the future; our high levels of fixed costs and inventory and their effect on our gross profits and results of operations if demand for our products declines or we maintain excess inventory levels; our ability to manage growth and spending during economic downturns; our manufacturing capacity and operations and their suitability for future levels of demand; our reliance on third parties to manufacture certain of our products and product components; our reliance on a small number of customers for a significant portion of our revenues; our ability to manage risks associated with international customers and operations; the effect of government export and import controls on our ability to compete in international markets; our ability to protect our proprietary technology and intellectual property rights; fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations and other operating measures; and the effect on our business of claims, lawsuits, government investigations, other legal or regulatory proceedings, or commercial or contractual disputes that we are or may become involved in. Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in nLIGHT's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC�), including other risks, relevant factors and uncertainties identified in the “Risk Factors� section of nLIGHT's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or subsequent filings with the SEC. nLIGHT undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments, except as required by law.

The nLIGHT logo and “nLIGHT� are registered trademarks or trademarks of nLIGHT, Inc. in various jurisdictions.

About nLIGHT

nLIGHT, Inc. is a leading provider of high-power lasers for mission critical directed energy, optical sensing, and advanced manufacturing applications. Headquartered in Camas, Washington, nLIGHT employs approximately 800 people with operations in the United States, Europe and Asia. For more information, please visit .

nLIGHT, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Revenue:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Products

$

35,678

Ìý

Ìý

$

29,370

Ìý

Development

Ìý

15,990

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

15,157

Ìý

Total revenue

Ìý

51,668

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

44,527

Ìý

Cost of revenue:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Products

Ìý

23,724

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

23,231

Ìý

Development

Ìý

14,145

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

13,808

Ìý

Total cost of revenue(1)

Ìý

37,869

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

37,039

Ìý

Gross profit

Ìý

13,799

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

7,488

Ìý

Operating expenses:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Research and development(1)

Ìý

11,374

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

10,659

Ìý

Sales, general, and administrative(1)

Ìý

12,035

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

11,547

Ìý

Total operating expenses

Ìý

23,409

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

22,206

Ìý

Loss from operations

Ìý

(9,610

)

Ìý

Ìý

(14,718

)

Other income:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Interest income, net

Ìý

1,640

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

455

Ìý

Other income, net

Ìý

14

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

641

Ìý

Loss before income taxes

Ìý

(7,956

)

Ìý

Ìý

(13,622

)

Income tax expense

Ìý

137

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

144

Ìý

Net loss

$

(8,093

)

Ìý

$

(13,766

)

Net loss per share, basic

$

(0.16

)

Ìý

$

(0.29

)

Net loss per share, diluted

$

(0.16

)

Ìý

$

(0.29

)

Shares used in per share calculations:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic and diluted

Ìý

49,093

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,242

Ìý

(1)Includes stock-based compensation as follows:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

Ìý

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Cost of revenues

Ìý

$

570

Ìý

Ìý

$

541

Ìý

Research and development

Ìý

Ìý

1,784

Ìý

Ìý

1,613

Sales, general, and administrative

Ìý

Ìý

3,702

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,277

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

$

6,056

Ìý

Ìý

$

5,431

Ìý

nLIGHT, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

As of

Ìý

March 31, 2025

Ìý

December 31, 2024

Assets

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Current assets:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents

$

82,196

Ìý

Ìý

$

65,829

Ìý

Marketable Securities

Ìý

34,522

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

34,868

Ìý

Accounts receivable, net

Ìý

36,582

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

34,895

Ìý

Inventory

Ìý

43,793

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

40,800

Ìý

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Ìý

18,679

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

17,697

Ìý

Total current assets

Ìý

215,772

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

194,089

Ìý

Restricted cash

Ìý

260

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

259

Ìý

Lease right-of-use assets

Ìý

11,334

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

10,822

Ìý

Property, plant and equipment, net

Ìý

45,453

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

46,937

Ìý

Intangible assets, net

Ìý

684

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

833

Ìý

Goodwill

Ìý

12,384

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

12,354

Ìý

Other assets, net

Ìý

4,109

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,947

Ìý

Total assets

$

289,996

Ìý

Ìý

$

270,241

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Liabilities and Stockholders� Equity

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Current liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts payable

$

16,922

Ìý

Ìý

$

15,076

Ìý

Accrued liabilities

Ìý

14,855

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

13,268

Ìý

Deferred revenue

Ìý

2,853

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,577

Ìý

Current portion of lease liabilities

Ìý

2,533

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,314

Ìý

Total current liabilities

Ìý

37,163

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

34,235

Ìý

Line of credit

Ìý

20,000

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Non-current income taxes payable

Ìý

5,612

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,541

Ìý

Long-term lease liabilities

Ìý

10,089

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

9,819

Ìý

Other long-term liabilities

Ìý

4,373

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,216

Ìý

Total liabilities

Ìý

77,237

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

53,811

Ìý

Stockholders' equity:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Common stock - par value

Ìý

16

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

16

Ìý

Additional paid-in capital

Ìý

549,663

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

544,842

Ìý

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Ìý

(3,731

)

Ìý

Ìý

(3,332

)

Accumulated deficit

Ìý

(333,189

)

Ìý

Ìý

(325,096

)

Total stockholders� equity

Ìý

212,759

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

216,430

Ìý

Total liabilities and stockholders� equity

$

289,996

Ìý

Ìý

$

270,241

Ìý

nLIGHT, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net loss

$

(8,093

)

Ìý

$

(13,766

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Depreciation

Ìý

3,172

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

3,135

Ìý

Amortization

Ìý

498

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,258

Ìý

(Increase) reduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assets

Ìý

(473

)

Ìý

Ìý

(70

)

Provision for losses on (recoveries of) accounts receivable

Ìý

(466

)

Ìý

Ìý

95

Ìý

Stock-based compensation

Ìý

6,056

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,431

Ìý

Deferred income taxes

Ìý

(3

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Ìý

62

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

35

Ìý

Interest earned on marketable securities not yet received

Ìý

(227

)

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts receivable, net

Ìý

(768

)

Ìý

Ìý

11,892

Ìý

Inventory

Ìý

(2,811

)

Ìý

Ìý

(888

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Ìý

(959

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,646

)

Other assets, net

Ìý

502

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(616

)

Accounts payable

Ìý

2,018

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2,099

Ìý

Accrued and other long-term liabilities

Ìý

1,693

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,555

Ìý

Deferred revenues

Ìý

(736

)

Ìý

Ìý

2,745

Ìý

Lease liabilities

Ìý

450

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

15

Ìý

Non-current income taxes payable

Ìý

65

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

101

Ìý

Net cash provided by operating activities

Ìý

(20

)

Ìý

Ìý

11,375

Ìý

Cash flows from investing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Ìý

(2,281

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,556

)

Purchase of marketable securities

Ìý

(34,288

)

Ìý

Ìý

(24,357

)

Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable securities

Ìý

34,136

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

24,365

Ìý

Net cash used in investing activities

Ìý

(2,433

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,548

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Proceeds from line of credit

Ìý

20,000

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Proceeds from stock option exercises

Ìý

121

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

10

Ìý

Tax payments related to stock award issuances

Ìý

(1,356

)

Ìý

Ìý

(1,625

)

Net cash used in financing activities

Ìý

18,765

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(1,615

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

Ìý

56

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

(115

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Ìý

16,368

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

8,097

Ìý

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

Ìý

66,088

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

53,466

Ìý

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

82,456

Ìý

Ìý

$

61,563

Ìý

Supplemental disclosures:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash paid for interest, net

$

12

Ìý

Ìý

$

�

Ìý

Cash paid for income taxes

Ìý

47

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

210

Ìý

Operating cash outflows from operating leases

Ìý

855

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,034

Ìý

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

Ìý

1,188

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

831

Ìý

Accrued purchases of property, equipment and patents

Ìý

337

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

422

Ìý

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents

$

82,196

Ìý

Ìý

$

61,306

Ìý

Restricted cash

Ìý

260

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

257

Ìý

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

82,456

Ìý

Ìý

$

61,563

Ìý

nLIGHT, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Metrics to Non-GAAP

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Ìý

Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Net loss

$

(8,093

)

Ìý

$

(13,766

)

Income tax expense

Ìý

137

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

144

Ìý

Other income, net

Ìý

(14

)

Ìý

Ìý

(641

)

Interest income, net

Ìý

(1,640

)

Ìý

Ìý

(455

)

Depreciation and amortization

Ìý

3,670

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

4,393

Ìý

Stock-based compensation

Ìý

6,056

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,431

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA

$

116

Ìý

Ìý

$

(4,894

)

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Loss, and GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Loss per Share, Basic and Diluted

Ìý

Ìý

Three Months Ended March 31,

Ìý

2025

Ìý

2024

Net loss

$

(8,093

)

Ìý

$

(13,766

)

Add back:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Stock-based compensation(1)

Ìý

6,056

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

5,431

Ìý

Amortization of purchased intangibles(1)

Ìý

149

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

149

Ìý

Non-GAAP net loss

Ìý

(1,888

)

Ìý

Ìý

(8,186

)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding

Ìý

49,093

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,242

Ìý

Participating securities

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Non-GAAP weighted-average number of shares, basic

Ìý

49,093

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,242

Ìý

Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Non-GAAP weighted-average number of shares, diluted

Ìý

49,093

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

47,242

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Non-GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.04

)

Ìý

$

(0.17

)

(1)

There is no income tax effect related to the stock-based compensation and amortization of purchased intangibles adjustments due to the full valuation allowance in the United States.

Ìý

For more information, contact:

John Marchetti

VP Corporate Development and Investor Relations

nLIGHT, Inc.

(360) 566-4460

[email protected]

Source: nLIGHT, Inc.

Nlight

NASDAQ:LASR

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Semiconductors
Semiconductors & Related Devices
United States
CAMAS