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Maximus Reports Fiscal Year 2025 Third Quarter Results

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Third Consecutive Raise to FY25 Guidance

TYSONS, Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- (NYSE: MMS), a leading provider of government services, reported financial results for the three and nine months ending June 30, 2025.

Highlights for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 include:

  • Revenue increased 2.5% to $1.35 billion, compared to $1.31 billion for the prior year period. Organic growth was 4.3% driven primarily by strong performance in the U.S. Federal Services Segment.
  • Diluted earnings per share were $1.86 and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $2.16, compared to $1.46 and $1.74, respectively, for the prior year period.
  • The company is raising revenue and earnings guidance for fiscal year 2025. Full-year revenue is expected to range between $5.375 billion and $5.475 billion. Adjusted EBITDA margin is expected to be approximately 13% and adjusted diluted earnings per share are expected to range between $7.35 and $7.55 per share for the full fiscal year 2025.
  • A quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per share is payable on August 31, 2025, to shareholders of record on August 15, 2025.

“Our third quarter results reflect once again the resilience of our business model that is underpinned by consistent delivery at scale of critical government services,� said Bruce Caswell, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We are grateful to play a central role in supporting our customers' missions by delivering essential services efficiently and accountably."

Caswell added, “Over the 50 years that Maximus has served as a trusted and impartial delivery partner for government, we've consistently demonstrated adaptability as legislation and regulatory changes lead to new program imperatives and advanced technologies like AI reshape citizen services."

Third Quarter Results

Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 increased 2.5% to $1.35 billion, compared to $1.31 billion for the prior year period. Organic growth was 4.3% primarily due to the U.S. Federal Services Segment and, to a lesser degree, contributions from the Outside the U.S. Segment. The U.S. Services Segment delivered expected results following the prior year period's over-performance from Medicaid-related activities.

For the third quarter of fiscal year 2025, operating margin was 12.3% and the adjusted EBITDA margin was 14.7%. This compares to margins of 10.8% and 13.1%, respectively, for the prior year period. Diluted earnings per share were $1.86 and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $2.16. This compares to $1.46 and $1.74, respectively, for the prior year period.

U.S. Federal Services Segment

U.S. Federal Services Segment revenue for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 increased 11.4% to $761.2 million, compared to $683.3 million reported for the prior year period. All growth was organic and driven primarily by a trend across this fiscal year of elevated volumes on programs in the clinical portfolio.

The segment operating margin for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 was 18.1%, compared to 15.5% reported for the prior year period. Processing of elevated volume on behalf of our customers across several different program areas provided additional benefit to this quarter’s margin. The full-year fiscal 2025 operating margin for the U.S. Federal Services Segment is now expected to be approximately 15%.

U.S. Services Segment

U.S. Services Segment revenue for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 decreased 6.9% to $439.8 million, compared to $472.3 million reported in the prior year period. Similar to the first two quarters of this year, the decrease resulted from the prior year period containing excess volumes from Medicaid-related activities, including the unwinding exercise that drove extra redeterminations.

The segment operating margin for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 was 10.2%, compared to 13.0% reported for the prior year period. The higher margin in the prior year period was a direct benefit of the excess volumes that were temporary. The full-year fiscal 2025 operating margin for the U.S. Services Segment is now expected to be approximately 10.5%.

Outside the U.S. Segment

Outside the U.S. Segment revenue for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 decreased to $147.4 million, compared to $159.3 million reported in the prior year period. The revenue reduction was due to the divestitures of multiple employment services businesses in prior periods, and partially offset by positive organic growth of 7.3%.

The segment operating margin for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 was 4.0%, compared to an operating loss of 0.9% in the prior year period. A trend of improved profitability for the segment across this fiscal year continues following the divestitures of multiple employment services businesses.

Sales and Pipeline

Year-to-date signed contract awards at June 30, 2025, totaled $3.37 billion, and contracts pending (awarded but unsigned) totaled $1.44 billion. The book-to-bill ratio at June 30, 2025, was 0.8x as calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis.

The sales pipeline at June 30, 2025, totaled $44.7 billion, comprised of approximately $3.05 billion in proposals pending, $1.20 billion in proposals in preparation, and $40.4 billion in opportunities we are tracking. New work opportunities represent approximately 63% of the total sales pipeline.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flows

At June 30, 2025, unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaled $59.8 million, and gross debt was $1.67 billion. The ratio of debt, net of allowed cash, to consolidated EBITDA for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, as calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis in accordance with our credit agreement, was 2.1x compared to 1.9x at March 31, 2025. The current debt ratio stands at the low end of our 2x to 3x target net leverage range and recent quarters of increased borrowings are due to a combination of Maximus common stock purchases and temporary working capital needs.

For the third quarter of fiscal year 2025, cash used in operating activities totaled $182.7 million and free cash flow was an outflow of $198.2 million. Operating cash flows were impacted primarily by payment delays on two large programs as contemplated in prior guidance in which Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) were estimated to peak in this quarter-ended June 30, 2025. DSO were 96 days at June 30, 2025, compared with 73 days at March 31, 2025. Subsequent to June 30, 2025, collections have improved substantially and are anticipated to continue through the end of this fiscal year. As a result, fiscal year 2025 guidance for free cash flow is increasing.

The current Board of Directors authorization announced in December 2024 has $65.8 million available for future purchases of Maximus common stock.

On July 5, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 for each share of our common stock outstanding. The dividend is payable on August 31, 2025, to shareholders of record on August 15, 2025.

Raising Fiscal Year 2025 Guidance

Maximus is raising revenue, earnings, and free cash flow guidance for fiscal year 2025. Revenue guidance is increasing by $100 million at the midpoint and is now expected to range between $5.375 billion and $5.475 billion.

The full year adjusted EBITDA margin guidance, which excludes divestiture-related charges, improves by 130 basis points to approximately 13%, compared to prior guidance. Guidance for adjusted diluted earnings per share, which excludes expense for amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges, increases by $1.00 at the midpoint and is now expected to range between $7.35 and $7.55 per share for fiscal year 2025.

Free cash flow guidance increases by $10 million at the midpoint and is now expected to range between $370 million and $390 million for fiscal year 2025. Interest expense is now estimated to be $81 million for fiscal year 2025. The full year tax rate is still expected to range between 28% and 29% and the weighted average shares outstanding forecast of approximately 58 million shares is unchanged for fiscal year 2025.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Maximus will host a conference call this morning, August 7, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. ET.

The call is open to the public and available by or by phone at:

877.407.8289 (Domestic) / +1.201.689.8341 (International)

For those unable to listen to the live call, a recording of the webcast will be available on .

About Maximus

As a leading strategic partner to government, Maximus helps improve the delivery of public services amid complex technology, health, economic, environmental, and social challenges. With a deep understanding of program service delivery, acute insights that achieve operational excellence, and an extensive awareness of the needs of the people being served, our employees advance the critical missions of our partners. Maximus delivers innovative business process management, impactful consulting services, and technology solutions that provide improved outcomes for the public and higher levels of productivity and efficiency of government-sponsored programs. For more information, visit .

Non-GAAP Measures and Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains non-GAAP measures and other indicators, including organic growth, free cash flow, operating income and EPS adjusted for amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges, adjusted EBITDA, consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our Credit Agreement) and other non-GAAP measures.

A description of these non-GAAP measures and details as to how they are calculated are included with our earnings presentation and forthcoming Form 10-Q.

The presentation of these non-GAAP numbers is not meant to be considered in isolation, nor as alternatives to cash flows from operations, revenue growth, operating income, or net income as measures of performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, as determined and presented by us, may not be comparable to related or similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our confidence and strategies, and our guidance and expectations about revenues, results of operations, profitability, future contracts, market opportunities, market demand, or acceptance of our products are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

These risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. The guidance is only effective as of the date given. We undertake no obligation to update the guidance herein as circumstances evolve. A Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements is included within our forthcoming Form 10-Q and a summary of risk factors can be found in Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2024, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on November 21, 2024, as supplemented by the risk factor set forth in Part II, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, which was filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025. Our SEC reports are accessible on .

Ìý

FY25 Guidance Reconciliation - Non-GAAP

($ in millions except per share items)

Low End

High End

Operating income

$

527

Ìý

$

543

Ìý

Add: amortization of intangible assets

Ìý

92

Ìý

Ìý

92

Ìý

Add: depreciation & amortization of property, equipment and capitalized software

Ìý

41

Ìý

Ìý

41

Ìý

Add: divestiture-related charges

Ìý

39

Ìý

Ìý

39

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA

$

699

Ìý

$

715

Ìý

Revenue

$

5,375

Ìý

$

5,475

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Ìý

13.0

%

Ìý

13.1

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted EPS

$

5.51

Ìý

$

5.71

Ìý

Add: effect of amortization of intangible assets on diluted EPS

Ìý

1.17

Ìý

Ìý

1.17

Ìý

Add: effect of divestiture-related charges on diluted EPS

Ìý

0.67

Ìý

Ìý

0.67

Ìý

Adjusted diluted EPS

$

7.35

Ìý

$

7.55

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash flows from operating activities

$

440

Ìý

$

460

Ìý

Remove: purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software costs

Ìý

(70

)

Ìý

(70

)

Free cash flow

$

370

Ìý

$

390

Ìý

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Ìý

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

Ìý

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Ìý

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Revenue

$

1,348,400

$

1,314,929

$

4,112,861

Ìý

$

3,990,327

Cost of revenue

Ìý

988,887

Ìý

982,615

Ìý

3,112,970

Ìý

Ìý

3,040,370

Gross profit

Ìý

359,513

Ìý

332,314

Ìý

999,891

Ìý

Ìý

949,957

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

Ìý

170,831

Ìý

167,033

Ìý

525,423

Ìý

Ìý

504,682

Amortization of intangible assets

Ìý

23,010

Ìý

23,542

Ìý

69,041

Ìý

Ìý

68,532

Operating income

Ìý

165,672

Ìý

141,739

Ìý

405,427

Ìý

Ìý

376,743

Interest expense

Ìý

22,657

Ìý

20,555

Ìý

61,648

Ìý

Ìý

62,428

Other expense/(income), net

Ìý

48

Ìý

809

Ìý

(603

)

Ìý

475

Income before income taxes

Ìý

142,967

Ìý

120,375

Ìý

344,382

Ìý

Ìý

313,840

Provision for income taxes

Ìý

36,986

Ìý

30,623

Ìý

100,636

Ìý

Ìý

79,430

Net income

$

105,981

$

89,752

$

243,746

Ìý

$

234,410

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Earnings per share:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic

$

1.87

$

1.47

$

4.22

Ìý

$

3.83

Diluted

$

1.86

$

1.46

$

4.20

Ìý

$

3.81

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Basic

Ìý

56,683

Ìý

61,079

Ìý

57,776

Ìý

Ìý

61,233

Diluted

Ìý

56,984

Ìý

61,381

Ìý

58,100

Ìý

Ìý

61,495

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Dividends declared per share

$

0.30

$

0.30

$

0.90

Ìý

$

0.90

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Ìý

June 30, 2025

September 30, 2024

Ìý

(unaudited)

Ìý

Ìý

(in thousands)

Assets:

Ìý

Ìý

Cash and cash equivalents

$

59,777

Ìý

$

183,123

Ìý

Accounts receivable, net

Ìý

1,422,350

Ìý

Ìý

879,514

Ìý

Income taxes receivable

Ìý

5,661

Ìý

Ìý

5,282

Ìý

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Ìý

117,243

Ìý

Ìý

132,625

Ìý

Total current assets

Ìý

1,605,031

Ìý

Ìý

1,200,544

Ìý

Property and equipment, net

Ìý

34,536

Ìý

Ìý

38,977

Ìý

Capitalized software, net

Ìý

217,433

Ìý

Ìý

187,677

Ìý

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Ìý

115,437

Ìý

Ìý

133,594

Ìý

Goodwill

Ìý

1,782,836

Ìý

Ìý

1,782,871

Ìý

Intangible assets, net

Ìý

561,566

Ìý

Ìý

630,569

Ìý

Deferred contract costs, net

Ìý

60,392

Ìý

Ìý

59,432

Ìý

Deferred compensation plan assets

Ìý

58,714

Ìý

Ìý

55,913

Ìý

Deferred income taxes

Ìý

11,059

Ìý

Ìý

14,801

Ìý

Other assets

Ìý

15,289

Ìý

Ìý

27,130

Ìý

Total assets

$

4,462,293

Ìý

$

4,131,508

Ìý

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

Ìý

Ìý

Liabilities:

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

281,994

Ìý

$

303,321

Ìý

Accrued compensation and benefits

Ìý

164,194

Ìý

Ìý

237,121

Ìý

Deferred revenue, current portion

Ìý

70,197

Ìý

Ìý

83,238

Ìý

Income taxes payable

Ìý

31,310

Ìý

Ìý

26,535

Ìý

Long-term debt, current portion

Ìý

48,263

Ìý

Ìý

40,139

Ìý

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

Ìý

39,882

Ìý

Ìý

47,656

Ìý

Other current liabilities

Ìý

70,311

Ìý

Ìý

69,519

Ìý

Total current liabilities

Ìý

706,151

Ìý

Ìý

807,529

Ìý

Deferred revenue, non-current portion

Ìý

48,990

Ìý

Ìý

45,077

Ìý

Deferred income taxes

Ìý

161,426

Ìý

Ìý

169,118

Ìý

Long-term debt, non-current portion

Ìý

1,608,982

Ìý

Ìý

1,091,954

Ìý

Deferred compensation plan liabilities, non-current portion

Ìý

58,736

Ìý

Ìý

57,599

Ìý

Operating lease liabilities, non-current portion

Ìý

83,390

Ìý

Ìý

97,221

Ìý

Other liabilities

Ìý

21,582

Ìý

Ìý

20,195

Ìý

Total liabilities

Ìý

2,689,257

Ìý

Ìý

2,288,693

Ìý

Shareholders' equity:

Ìý

Ìý

Common stock, no par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 56,350 and 60,352 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively

Ìý

627,496

Ìý

Ìý

598,304

Ìý

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Ìý

(12,629

)

Ìý

(32,460

)

Retained earnings

Ìý

1,158,169

Ìý

Ìý

1,276,971

Ìý

Total shareholders' equity

Ìý

1,773,036

Ìý

Ìý

1,842,815

Ìý

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

4,462,293

Ìý

$

4,131,508

Ìý

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Ìý

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

Ìý

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Ìý

(in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net income

$

105,981

Ìý

$

89,752

Ìý

$

243,746

Ìý

$

234,410

Ìý

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operations:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment, and capitalized software

Ìý

9,607

Ìý

Ìý

7,530

Ìý

Ìý

27,502

Ìý

Ìý

24,146

Ìý

Amortization of intangible assets

Ìý

23,010

Ìý

Ìý

23,542

Ìý

Ìý

69,041

Ìý

Ìý

68,532

Ìý

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount

Ìý

736

Ìý

Ìý

1,697

Ìý

Ìý

2,046

Ìý

Ìý

2,899

Ìý

Deferred income taxes

Ìý

(5,239

)

Ìý

4,545

Ìý

Ìý

(5,829

)

Ìý

(3,770

)

Stock compensation expense

Ìý

10,749

Ìý

Ìý

9,481

Ìý

Ìý

30,324

Ìý

Ìý

27,605

Ìý

Divestiture-related charges

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

39,343

Ìý

Ìý

1,018

Ìý

Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations and divestitures:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Accounts receivable

Ìý

(318,415

)

Ìý

65,857

Ìý

Ìý

(553,297

)

Ìý

(26,528

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Ìý

1,398

Ìý

Ìý

(616

)

Ìý

9,341

Ìý

Ìý

19,316

Ìý

Deferred contract costs

Ìý

1,059

Ìý

Ìý

(4,777

)

Ìý

(856

)

Ìý

(8,377

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Ìý

(27,751

)

Ìý

4,642

Ìý

Ìý

(21,808

)

Ìý

(1,659

)

Accrued compensation and benefits

Ìý

(2,368

)

Ìý

(10,487

)

Ìý

(50,369

)

Ìý

(21,043

)

Deferred revenue

Ìý

2,618

Ìý

Ìý

7,374

Ìý

Ìý

(8,675

)

Ìý

18,079

Ìý

Income taxes

Ìý

12,090

Ìý

Ìý

(2,734

)

Ìý

5,625

Ìý

Ìý

10,576

Ìý

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities

Ìý

(1,145

)

Ìý

(1,746

)

Ìý

(3,508

)

Ìý

(2,131

)

Other assets and liabilities

Ìý

4,952

Ìý

Ìý

5,268

Ìý

Ìý

(2,626

)

Ìý

8,351

Ìý

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities

Ìý

(182,718

)

Ìý

199,328

Ìý

Ìý

(220,000

)

Ìý

351,424

Ìý

Cash flows from investing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software

Ìý

(15,488

)

Ìý

(34,690

)

Ìý

(55,686

)

Ìý

(82,237

)

Asset acquisition

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(18,006

)

Proceeds from divestitures

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

736

Ìý

Ìý

3,078

Ìý

Other

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(2,165

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Net cash used in investing activities

Ìý

(15,488

)

Ìý

(34,690

)

Ìý

(57,115

)

Ìý

(97,165

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Cash dividends paid to Maximus shareholders

Ìý

(16,904

)

Ìý

(18,239

)

Ìý

(51,865

)

Ìý

(54,847

)

Purchases of Maximus common stock

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(47,275

)

Ìý

(306,443

)

Ìý

(47,275

)

Tax withholding related to RSU vesting

Ìý

(10

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(16,451

)

Ìý

(13,455

)

Payments for contingent consideration

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(2,809

)

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(10,977

)

Payments for debt financing costs

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

(9,724

)

Ìý

(1,658

)

Ìý

(9,724

)

Proceeds from borrowings

Ìý

376,208

Ìý

Ìý

426,757

Ìý

Ìý

1,335,208

Ìý

Ìý

850,166

Ìý

Principal payments for debt

Ìý

(212,535

)

Ìý

(488,038

)

Ìý

(810,174

)

Ìý

(952,825

)

Other

Ìý

(643

)

Ìý

3,996

Ìý

Ìý

(1,824

)

Ìý

9,118

Ìý

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

Ìý

146,116

Ìý

Ìý

(135,332

)

Ìý

146,793

Ìý

Ìý

(229,819

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

Ìý

1,528

Ìý

Ìý

155

Ìý

Ìý

(65

)

Ìý

1,270

Ìý

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

Ìý

(50,562

)

Ìý

29,461

Ìý

Ìý

(130,387

)

Ìý

25,710

Ìý

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

Ìý

155,938

Ìý

Ìý

118,340

Ìý

Ìý

235,763

Ìý

Ìý

122,091

Ìý

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

105,376

Ìý

$

147,801

Ìý

$

105,376

Ìý

$

147,801

Ìý

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment

(Unaudited)

Ìý

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

Ìý

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Ìý

Amount

% (1)

Amount

% (1)

Amount

% (1)

Amount

% (1)

Ìý

(dollars in thousands)

Revenue:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

U.S. Federal Services

$

761,174

Ìý

Ìý

$

683,347

Ìý

Ìý

$

2,319,756

Ìý

Ìý

$

2,062,127

Ìý

Ìý

U.S. Services

Ìý

439,818

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

472,298

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,334,418

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

1,448,258

Ìý

Ìý

Outside the U.S.

Ìý

147,408

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

159,284

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

458,687

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

479,942

Ìý

Ìý

Revenue

$

1,348,400

Ìý

Ìý

$

1,314,929

Ìý

Ìý

$

4,112,861

Ìý

Ìý

$

3,990,327

Ìý

Ìý

Gross profit:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

U.S. Federal Services

$

226,134

Ìý

29.7

%

$

186,075

Ìý

27.2

%

$

601,507

Ìý

25.9

%

$

506,074

Ìý

24.5

%

U.S. Services

Ìý

105,932

Ìý

24.1

%

Ìý

121,012

Ìý

25.6

%

Ìý

312,706

Ìý

23.4

%

Ìý

369,497

Ìý

25.5

%

Outside the U.S.

Ìý

27,447

Ìý

18.6

%

Ìý

25,227

Ìý

15.8

%

Ìý

85,678

Ìý

18.7

%

Ìý

74,386

Ìý

15.5

%

Gross profit

$

359,513

Ìý

26.7

%

$

332,314

Ìý

25.3

%

$

999,891

Ìý

24.3

%

$

949,957

Ìý

23.8

%

Selling, general, and administrative expenses:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

U.S. Federal Services

$

88,272

Ìý

11.6

%

$

79,949

Ìý

11.7

%

$

245,563

Ìý

10.6

%

$

247,671

Ìý

12.0

%

U.S. Services

Ìý

60,975

Ìý

13.9

%

Ìý

59,531

Ìý

12.6

%

Ìý

173,096

Ìý

13.0

%

Ìý

174,032

Ìý

12.0

%

Outside the U.S.

Ìý

21,507

Ìý

14.6

%

Ìý

26,647

Ìý

16.7

%

Ìý

66,822

Ìý

14.6

%

Ìý

75,249

Ìý

15.7

%

Divestiture-related charges (2)

Ìý

�

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

39,343

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

1,018

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Other (3)

Ìý

77

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

906

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

599

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

6,712

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

$

170,831

Ìý

12.7

%

$

167,033

Ìý

12.7

%

$

525,423

Ìý

12.8

%

$

504,682

Ìý

12.6

%

Operating income:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

U.S. Federal Services

$

137,862

Ìý

18.1

%

$

106,126

Ìý

15.5

%

$

355,944

Ìý

15.3

%

$

258,403

Ìý

12.5

%

U.S. Services

Ìý

44,957

Ìý

10.2

%

Ìý

61,481

Ìý

13.0

%

Ìý

139,610

Ìý

10.5

%

Ìý

195,465

Ìý

13.5

%

Outside the U.S.

Ìý

5,940

Ìý

4.0

%

Ìý

(1,420

)

(0.9

)%

Ìý

18,856

Ìý

4.1

%

Ìý

(863

)

(0.2

)%

Amortization of intangible assets

Ìý

(23,010

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(23,542

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(69,041

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(68,532

)

NM

Ìý

Divestiture-related charges (2)

Ìý

�

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(39,343

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(1,018

)

NM

Ìý

Other (3)

Ìý

(77

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(906

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(599

)

NM

Ìý

Ìý

(6,712

)

NM

Ìý

Operating income

$

165,672

Ìý

12.3

%

$

141,739

Ìý

10.8

%

$

405,427

Ìý

9.9

%

$

376,743

Ìý

9.4

%

Ìý

(1)

Percentage of respective revenue, as applicable. Percentages not considered meaningful are marked "NM."

(2)

During fiscal years 2025 and 2024, we have divested businesses from our Outside the U.S. Segment.

(3)

Other expenses includes credits and costs that are not allocated to a particular segment.

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Free Cash Flows - Non-GAAP

(Unaudited)

Ìý

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

Ìý

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Ìý

(in thousands)

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities

Ìý

(182,718

)

Ìý

199,328

Ìý

Ìý

(220,000

)

Ìý

351,424

Ìý

Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software

Ìý

(15,488

)

Ìý

(34,690

)

Ìý

(55,686

)

Ìý

(82,237

)

Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)

$

(198,206

)

$

164,638

Ìý

$

(275,686

)

$

269,187

Ìý

Ìý

Maximus, Inc.

Non-GAAP Adjusted Results - Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Net Income, and Diluted Earnings per Share

(Unaudited)

Ìý

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

Ìý

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Ìý

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Operating income

$

165,672

Ìý

$

141,739

Ìý

$

405,427

Ìý

$

376,743

Ìý

Add back: Amortization of intangible assets

Ìý

23,010

Ìý

Ìý

23,542

Ìý

Ìý

69,041

Ìý

Ìý

68,532

Ìý

Add back: Divestiture-related charges

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

39,343

Ìý

Ìý

1,018

Ìý

Add back: Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment, and capitalized software

Ìý

9,607

Ìý

Ìý

7,530

Ìý

Ìý

27,502

Ìý

Ìý

24,146

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

$

198,289

Ìý

$

172,811

Ìý

$

541,313

Ìý

$

470,439

Ìý

Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

Ìý

14.7

%

Ìý

13.1

%

Ìý

13.2

%

Ìý

11.8

%

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Net income

$

105,981

Ìý

$

89,752

Ìý

$

243,746

Ìý

$

234,410

Ìý

Add back: Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax

Ìý

16,958

Ìý

Ìý

17,350

Ìý

Ìý

50,883

Ìý

Ìý

50,508

Ìý

Add back: Divestiture-related charges

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

39,343

Ìý

Ìý

1,018

Ìý

Adjusted net income excluding amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges (Non-GAAP)

$

122,939

Ìý

$

107,102

Ìý

$

333,972

Ìý

$

285,936

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.86

Ìý

$

1.46

Ìý

$

4.20

Ìý

$

3.81

Ìý

Add back: Effect of amortization of intangible assets on diluted earnings per share

Ìý

0.30

Ìý

Ìý

0.28

Ìý

Ìý

0.88

Ìý

Ìý

0.82

Ìý

Add back: Effect of divestiture-related charges on diluted earnings per share

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

�

Ìý

Ìý

0.67

Ìý

Ìý

0.02

Ìý

Adjusted diluted earnings per share excluding amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges (Non-GAAP)

$

2.16

Ìý

$

1.74

Ìý

$

5.75

Ìý

$

4.65

Ìý

Ìý

James Francis, VP - IR

Jessica Batt, VP - IR

[email protected]

Source: Maximus

Maximus

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Specialty Business Services
Services-business Services, Nec
United States
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