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Ocugen, Inc. Announces Positive Scientific Advice from the European Medicines Agency Related to the Approval Pathway for OCU410ST—Modifier Gene Therapy for Stargardt Disease

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Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN) received positive scientific advice from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) regarding the approval pathway for OCU410ST, its gene therapy treatment for Stargardt disease. The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has accepted a single U.S.-based trial for Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) submission.

The Phase 2/3 GARDian3 clinical trial will enroll 51 participants, with 34 receiving OCU410ST treatment and 17 serving as controls. The therapy has shown promising Phase 1 results, including 48% slower lesion growth and a statistically significant 2-line/9-letter gain in visual acuity (p=0.031). The company plans to complete enrollment by Q1 2026 and submit a Biologics License Application (BLA) in H1 2027.

The treatment targets approximately 100,000 Stargardt patients in the U.S. and Europe combined, who currently have no approved treatment options.

Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN) ha ricevuto un parere scientifico positivo dall'Agenzia europea per i medicinali (EMA) sul percorso di autorizzazione per OCU410ST, la sua terapia genica per la malattia di Stargardt. Il Comitato per i medicinali per uso umano (CHMP) dell'EMA ha accettato uno studio unico basato negli Stati Uniti per la presentazione della domanda di autorizzazione all'immissione in commercio (MAA).

Lo studio clinico di fase 2/3 GARDian3 arruolerà 51 partecipanti, di cui 34 riceveranno il trattamento OCU410ST e 17 fungeranno da controllo. La terapia ha mostrato risultati promettenti nella fase 1, inclusa una crescita delle lesioni più lenta del 48% e un guadagno statisticamente significativo di 2 linee/9 lettere nell'acuità visiva (p=0.031). L'azienda prevede di completare l'arruolamento entro il primo trimestre del 2026 e di presentare una Biologics License Application (BLA) nella prima metà del 2027.

Il trattamento è rivolto a circa 100.000 pazienti con Stargardt negli Stati Uniti e in Europa, che attualmente non dispongono di opzioni terapeutiche approvate.

Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN) recibió asesoramiento científico positivo por parte de la Agencia Europea de Medicamentos (EMA) sobre la vía de aprobación de OCU410ST, su terapia génica para la enfermedad de Stargardt. El Comité de Medicamentos de Uso Humano (CHMP) de la EMA aceptó un único ensayo basado en Estados Unidos para la presentación de la solicitud de autorización de comercialización (MAA).

El ensayo clínico de fase 2/3 GARDian3 reclutará a 51 participantes, de los cuales 34 recibirán OCU410ST y 17 actuarán como controles. La terapia mostró resultados prometedores en la fase 1, incluyendo un crecimiento de las lesiones un 48% más lento y una ganancia estadísticamente significativa de 2 líneas/9 letras en la agudeza visual (p=0.031). La compañía planea completar el reclutamiento para el primer trimestre de 2026 y presentar una Biologics License Application (BLA) en la primera mitad de 2027.

El tratamiento está dirigido a aproximadamente 100.000 pacientes con Stargardt en EE. UU. y Europa, que actualmente no disponen de opciones terapéuticas aprobadas.

Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN)� 스타가르트병에 대� 유전자치료제 OCU410ST� 승인 경로와 관련해 유럽의약품청(EMA)으로부� 긍정적인 과학� 자문� 받았습니�. EMA� 의약품사용위원회(CHMP)� 품목허가(MAA) 제출� 위해 미국에서 수행� 단일 임상� 수용했습니다.

2/3� GARDian3 임상시험은 51� 참가�� 등록하며, 그중 34명은 OCU410ST� 투여받고 17명은 대조군� 됩니�. � 치료법은 1상에� 유망� 결과� 보였으며, 병변 성장 속도가 48% 느려졌고 시력에서 통계적으� 유의� 2�/9글� 향상� 보였습니� (p=0.031). 회사� 2026� 1분기까지 등록� 완료하고 2027� 상반기에 생물학적제제 허가신청�(BLA)� 제출� 계획입니�.

� 치료� 현재 승인� 치료 옵션� 없는 미국� 유럽� 합쳐 � 100,000�� 스타가르트 환자� 대상으� 합니�.

Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN) a reçu un avis scientifique positif de l'Agence européenne des médicaments (EMA) concernant la voie d'autorisation de OCU410ST, son traitement par thérapie génique contre la maladie de Stargardt. Le Comité des médicaments à usage humain (CHMP) de l'EMA a accepté un essai unique mené aux États-Unis pour la soumission de la demande d'autorisation de mise sur le marché (MAA).

L'essai clinique de phase 2/3 GARDian3 recrutera 51 participants, dont 34 recevront OCU410ST et 17 serviront de témoins. Le traitement a montré des résultats prometteurs en phase 1, notamment une croissance des lésions 48% plus lente et un gain statistiquement significatif de 2 lignes/9 lettres d'acuité visuelle (p=0.031). La société prévoit de terminer le recrutement d'ici le T1 2026 et de déposer une Biologics License Application (BLA) au premier semestre 2027.

Le traitement cible environ 100 000 patients atteints de Stargardt aux États-Unis et en Europe, qui n'ont actuellement aucune option thérapeutique approuvée.

Ocugen (NASDAQ: OCGN) erhielt von der Europäischen Arzneimittelagentur (EMA) positive wissenschaftliche Beratung zum Zulassungsweg für OCU410ST, seine Gentherapie gegen die Stargardt-Krankheit. Der Ausschuss für Humanarzneimittel (CHMP) der EMA hat eine einzige in den USA durchgeführte Studie für die Einreichung des Zulassungsantrags (MAA) akzeptiert.

Die Phase-2/3-Studie GARDian3 wird 51 Teilnehmer einschließen, von denen 34 OCU410ST erhalten und 17 als Kontrollen dienen. Die Therapie zeigte vielversprechende Ergebnisse in Phase 1, darunter ein um 48% verlangsamtes Läsionswachstum und einen statistisch signifikanten Zuwachs von 2 Linien/9 Buchstaben in der Sehschärfe (p=0.031). Das Unternehmen plant, die Rekrutierung bis Q1 2026 abzuschließen und im ersten Halbjahr 2027 eine Biologics License Application (BLA) einzureichen.

Die Behandlung richtet sich an schätzungsweise 100.000 Patienten mit Stargardt in den USA und Europa, für die derzeit keine zugelassenen Behandlungsoptionen bestehen.

Positive
  • Phase 1 trial showed 48% slower lesion growth and significant 2-line/9-letter visual acuity improvement
  • EMA acceptance of single U.S.-based trial will reduce time and costs for EU approval
  • Treatment addresses large market of 100,000 Stargardt patients with no current treatment options
  • Clear timeline for BLA filing in first half of 2027
  • Recent regulatory achievements including Rare Pediatric Disease Designation and IND clearance
Negative
  • Extended timeline to potential approval with BLA filing not expected until H1 2027
  • Relatively small trial size of 51 participants may limit statistical power

Insights

Ocugen's OCU410ST therapy shows promising progress with EMA accepting a single pivotal trial for Stargardt disease approval, significantly accelerating EU market pathway.

Ocugen has secured a significant regulatory advancement for OCU410ST, their modifier gene therapy for Stargardt disease. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has reviewed and accepted the company's Phase 2/3 GARDian3 clinical trial design as potentially sufficient for a Marketing Authorization Application, without requiring additional European trials. This streamlined regulatory pathway could substantially reduce time-to-market in Europe.

The EMA's confidence appears rooted in compelling Phase 1 data showing 48% slower lesion growth and a statistically significant 9-letter gain in visual acuity at 12 months compared to untreated eyes (p=0.031). These improvements represent clinically meaningful benefits for patients with this progressive retinal degeneration disorder.

The ongoing Phase 2/3 trial employs a sophisticated adaptive design with 51 participants, including an interim analysis of 24 subjects at 8 months. The primary endpoint focuses on reducing atrophic lesion size, with visual acuity measures as key secondary endpoints. This design balances scientific rigor with accelerated development timelines.

For Stargardt disease patients - approximately 100,000 in the US and Europe combined - this therapy represents potential hope where no approved treatments currently exist. The one-time subretinal injection approach could offer a transformative treatment modality.

With the recent Rare Pediatric Disease Designation, IND clearance, first patient dosing, and now this EMA feedback, Ocugen is maintaining momentum toward their projected BLA filing in 2027. The company's ambitious goal of three BLAs in three years demonstrates their strategic commitment to advancing multiple candidates through their pipeline simultaneously.

MALVERN, Pa., Aug. 13, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ocugen, Inc. (Ocugen or the Company) (NASDAQ: OCGN), a pioneering biotechnology leader in gene therapies for blindness diseases, today announced that the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) reviewed the study design, endpoints and planned statistical analysis of the ongoing pivotal confirmatory OCU410ST Phase 2/3 GARDian3 clinical trial for Stargardt disease and provided acceptability of a single U.S.-based trial for submission of a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA).

EMA provided this opinion based on safety and tolerability that OCU410ST demonstrated in the Phase 1 GARDian trial, including 48% slower lesion growth and statistically significant (p=0.031) and clinically meaningful improvement of nearly 2-line/9-letter gain in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 12-month follow-up in evaluable treated eyes compared to untreated eyes. The Phase 2/3 study will enroll 51 participants diagnosed with Stargardt disease. Of these, 34 will receive a one-time subretinal injection of OCU410ST (200 μL at a concentration of 1.5 × 10¹¹ vector genomes/mL) in the eye with poorer visual acuity, while 17 will be assigned to an untreated control group. The unique adaptive design of this trial includes a masked interim analysis of 24 subjects in the study (16 in treatment group and 8 in control group) at 8 months. The primary objective of the trial is to evaluate the reduction in atrophic lesion size. Key secondary endpoints include improvements in BCVA and low luminance visual acuity (LLVA), compared to controls. Data from the one-year follow-up will be used to support the Company’s planned Biologics License Application (BLA) and MAA in the EU.

“This positive opinion endorses a single trial as the basis for both BLA and MAA submissions and brings us closer to providing a one-time, modifier gene therapy to approximately 100,000 Stargardt patients in the U.S. and Europe combined,� said Dr. Shankar Musunuri, Chairman, CEO, and Co-founder of Ocugen. “We are very encouraged about the prospect of addressing the unmet medical need that exists for these patients who currently have no approved treatment options available to them.�

The EMA opinion is an extremely favorable outcome, as it will potentially reduce the time and cost to gain marketing authorization in the EU. Alignment with the EMA follows recent important milestones for the OCU410ST program, including Rare Pediatric Disease Designation (RPDD) in May, IND clearance in June, and first patient dosing in July. With enrollment scheduled to be complete in the first quarter of 2026 the Company remains on track for a BLA filing in the first half of 2027, aligned with its goal of three BLAs in the next three years.

About OCU410ST
OCU410ST utilizes an AAV delivery platform for the retinal delivery of the RORA (RAR-Related Orphan Receptor A) gene. It represents Ocugen’s modifier gene therapy approach, which is based on Nuclear Hormone Receptor (NHR) RORA that regulates pathophysiological pathways linked to Stargardt disease, such as lipofuscin formation, oxidative stress, complement formation, inflammation, and cell survival networks.

About Stargardt Disease
Stargardt disease is a genetic eye disorder that causes retinal degeneration and vision loss. Stargardt disease is the most common form of inherited macular degeneration. The progressive vision loss associated with Stargardt disease is caused by the degeneration of photoreceptor cells in the central portion of the retina called the macula.

Decreased central vision due to loss of photoreceptors in the macula is the hallmark of Stargardt disease. Some peripheral vision is usually preserved. Stargardt disease typically develops during childhood or adolescence, but the age of onset and rate of progression can vary. The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a layer of cells supporting photoreceptors, is also affected in people with Stargardt disease.

About Ocugen, Inc.
Ocugen, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing novel gene therapies to address major blindness diseases and offer hope for patients across the globe. We are making an impact on patient’s lives through courageous innovation—forging new scientific paths that harness our unique intellectual and human capital. Our breakthrough modifier gene therapy platform has the potential to address significant unmet medical need for large patient populations through our gene-agnostic approach. Discover more at  and follow us on Ի.

Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements regarding qualitative assessments of available data, potential benefits, expectations for ongoing clinical trials, anticipated regulatory filings and anticipated development timelines, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. We may, in some cases, use terms such as “predicts,� “believes,� “potential,� “proposed,� “continue,� “estimates,� “anticipates,� “expects,� “plans,� “intends,� “may,� “could,� “might,� “will,� “should,� or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to numerous important factors, risks, and uncertainties that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from our current expectations, including, but not limited to, the risks that preliminary, interim and top-line clinical trial results may not be indicative of, and may differ from, final clinical data; the ability of OCU410ST to perform in humans in a manner consistent with nonclinical, preclinical or previous clinical study data; that unfavorable new clinical trial data may emerge in ongoing clinical trials or through further analyses of existing clinical trial data; that earlier non-clinical and clinical data and testing of may not be predictive of the results or success of later clinical trials; and that that clinical trial data are subject to differing interpretations and assessments, including by regulatory authorities. These and other risks and uncertainties are more fully described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the risk factors described in the section entitled “Risk Factors� in the quarterly and annual reports that we file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements contained in this press release whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, after the date of this press release.

Contact:
Tiffany Hamilton
AVP, Head of Communications


FAQ

What are the Phase 1 results of Ocugen's (OCGN) OCU410ST gene therapy for Stargardt disease?

OCU410ST demonstrated 48% slower lesion growth and a statistically significant improvement of nearly 2-line/9-letter gain in visual acuity (p=0.031) at 12-month follow-up compared to untreated eyes.

How many patients will be enrolled in Ocugen's Phase 2/3 GARDian3 trial for OCU410ST?

The trial will enroll 51 participants, with 34 receiving OCU410ST treatment and 17 serving as an untreated control group.

When does Ocugen (OCGN) expect to file for OCU410ST approval?

Ocugen plans to file a Biologics License Application (BLA) in the first half of 2027, following completion of enrollment in Q1 2026.

What is the market size for Ocugen's Stargardt disease treatment?

The treatment targets approximately 100,000 Stargardt patients in the U.S. and Europe combined, who currently have no approved treatment options.

What regulatory designations has Ocugen's OCU410ST received?

OCU410ST has received Rare Pediatric Disease Designation (RPDD) in May 2025, IND clearance in June 2025, and achieved first patient dosing in July 2025.
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