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United Bankshares, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for the Second Quarter of 2025

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WASHINGTON & CHARLESTON, W.Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- United Bankshares, Inc. (NASDAQ: ) (“United�), today reported record earnings for the second quarter of 2025 of $120.7 million, or $0.85 per diluted share. Second quarter of 2025 results produced annualized returns on average assets, average equity, and average tangible equity, a non-GAAP measure, of 1.49%, 9.05%, and 14.67%, respectively.

“I’m excited to announce that the second quarter of 2025 was the strongest earnings quarter in our Company’s long history,� stated Richard M. Adams, Jr., United’s Chief Executive Officer. “Our entry into the Atlanta market, along with excellent asset quality and strong expense control, drove our results in the quarter. I anticipate continued success in the second half of the year.�

As a result of the acquisition of Piedmont Bancorp, Inc. (“Piedmont�) on January 10, 2025, the second quarter and year of 2025 were impacted by increased levels of average balances, income, and expense. Earnings for the first quarter of 2025 were $84.3 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, and annualized returns on average assets, average equity, and average tangible equity were 1.06%, 6.47%, and 10.61%, respectively. The first quarter of 2025 was impacted by $30.0 million in pre-tax, or approximately $0.17 in after-tax earnings per diluted share, merger-related noninterest expenses and merger-related provision for credit losses. Earnings for the second quarter of 2024 were $96.5 million, or $0.71 per diluted share, and annualized returns on average assets, average equity, and average tangible equity were 1.32%, 7.99%, and 13.12%, respectively.

Second quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2025

Earnings for the second quarter of 2025 were $120.7 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, as compared to earnings of $84.3 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025.

Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 was a record $274.5 million, an increase of $14.5 million, or 6%, from the first quarter of 2025. Tax-equivalent net interest income, a non-GAAP measure which adjusts for the tax-favored status of income from certain loans and investments, for the second quarter of 2025 also increased $14.5 million, or 6%, from the first quarter of 2025. The second quarter of 2025 reflected a full three months of average earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities balances from the Piedmont acquisition. The increase in net interest income and tax-equivalent net interest income was driven by increases in average loans from the Piedmont acquisition and organic loan growth, a higher yield on average net loans and loans held for sale, and an increase in acquired loan accretion income. These increases were partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing deposits primarily due to the Piedmont acquisition. Average net loans and loans held for sale increased $511.1 million, or 2%, from the first quarter of 2025. The interest rate spread increased 12 basis points to 2.95% for the second quarter of 2025 driven by an increase in the yield on average net loans and loans held for sale of 13 basis points. Acquired loan accretion income was $11.8 million for the second quarter of 2025, an increase of $5.8 million from the first quarter of 2025 which contributed to an approximately 8 basis point increase in the interest rate spread and in the net interest margin. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $237.5 million, or 1%, from the first quarter of 2025. The net interest margin of 3.81% for the second quarter of 2025 was an increase of 12 basis points from the net interest margin of 3.69% for the first quarter of 2025.

The provision for credit losses was $5.9 million for the second quarter of 2025. The provision for credit losses was $29.1 million for the first quarter of 2025, which included $18.7 million of provision recorded on purchased non-credit deteriorated (“non-PCD�) loans from Piedmont.

Noninterest income for the second quarter of 2025 was $31.5 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 6%, from the first quarter of 2025 driven by an increase in other noninterest income of $1.5 million.

Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2025 was $148.0 million, which included $1.3 million in merger-related expenses while noninterest expense was $153.6 million for the first quarter of 2025, which included $11.3 million in merger-related expenses. This decrease of $5.6 million in noninterest expense was driven by a $4.8 million decrease in other noninterest expense and a $748 thousand net benefit in the expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $1.7 million of expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments for the first quarter of 2025, which included $4.1 million of merger expense related to the Piedmont acquisition. These decreases in noninterest expense were partially offset by an increase in employee compensation of $2.1 million. Other noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2025 included $961 thousand of merger-related expenses while the first quarter of 2025 included $6.0 million of merger-related expenses. The net benefit in the expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments for the second quarter of 2025 was primarily due to a decrease in the outstanding balance of loan commitments at period-end as compared to the first quarter of 2025. Employee compensation for the second quarter of 2025 increased from the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to higher employee incentives, stock-based compensation, and employee commissions driven by higher mortgage production. This increase in employee compensation was partially offset by lower merger-related employee compensation expenses of $310 thousand for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $1.2 million for the first quarter of 2025.

For the second quarter of 2025, income tax expense was $31.4 million as compared to $22.6 million for the first quarter of 2025. This increase of $8.8 million in income tax expense was driven by the impact of higher earnings partially offset by a lower effective tax rate. United’s effective tax rate was 20.6% and 21.2% for the second quarter of 2025 and first quarter of 2025, respectively.

Second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024

Earnings for the second quarter of 2025 were $120.7 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, as compared to earnings of $96.5 million, or $0.71 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024.

Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 increased $48.8 million, or 22%, from the second quarter of 2024. Tax-equivalent net interest income increased $48.7 million, or 22%, from the second quarter of 2024. The increase in net interest income and tax-equivalent net interest income was primarily due to an increase in average earning assets, a lower average rate paid on deposits, a higher yield on average net loans and loans held for sale, an increase in acquired loan accretion income, and a decrease in average long-term borrowings. These increases were partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing deposits. Average earning assets increased $2.9 billion, or 11%, from the second quarter of 2024 driven by increases in average net loans and loans held for sale of $2.3 billion and average short-term investments of $1.1 billion partially offset by a decrease in average investment securities of $485.3 million. The decrease in average investment securities was driven by sales of available for sale (“AFS�) investment securities during 2024. The cost of average interest-bearing deposits decreased 33 basis points from the second quarter of 2024. The yield on average net loans and loans held for sale increased 14 basis points from the second quarter of 2024. Acquired loan accretion income was $11.8 million for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $2.4 million for the second quarter of 2024. Average long-term borrowings decreased $739.6 million from the second quarter of 2024. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $2.9 billion, or 17%, from the second quarter of 2024. The net interest margin of 3.81% for the second quarter of 2025 was an increase of 31 basis points from the net interest margin of 3.50% for the second quarter of 2024.

The provision for credit losses was $5.9 million for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $5.8 million for the second quarter of 2024.

Noninterest income for the second quarter of 2025 was $31.5 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 4%, from the second quarter of 2024. The increase in noninterest income was driven by a $1.1 million increase in income from bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI�) and smaller increases in several other categories of noninterest income. These increases were partially offset by decreases in income from mortgage banking activities of $1.3 million and mortgage loan servicing income of $783 thousand. The increase in BOLI income was primarily due to the impact of higher market values of underlying investments, death benefits recognized in the second quarter of 2025, and policies obtained from the Piedmont acquisition. The decrease in income from mortgage banking activities was primarily due to lower mortgage loan origination and sale volume. The decrease in mortgage loan servicing income was due to sales of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs�) during 2024. Additionally, as disclosed in the second quarter of 2024, net losses on investment securities of $218 thousand included a $6.9 million gain on the VISA share exchange partially offset by a $6.8 million loss on the sale of AFS investment securities.

Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2025 was $148.0 million, an increase of $13.2 million, or 10%, from the second quarter of 2024. The increase in noninterest expense was driven by increases in employee compensation of $4.4 million, other noninterest expense of $3.5 million, and several other categories of noninterest expense mainly from the Piedmont acquisition. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in mortgage loan servicing expense of $1.0 million. The increase in employee compensation was primarily due to higher employee headcount from the acquisition, higher employee incentives, and $310 thousand in merger-related expenses recognized during the second quarter of 2025. The increase in other noninterest expense was primarily due to higher amounts of certain general operating expenses partially offset by lower merger-related expenses of $961 thousand for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $1.3 million for the second quarter 2024. The decrease in mortgage loan servicing expense was driven by the aforementioned sale of MSRs.

For the second quarter of 2025, income tax expense was $31.4 million as compared to $18.9 million for the second quarter of 2024. This increase of $12.5 million in income tax expense was driven by higher earnings and the impact of discrete tax benefits recognized in the second quarter of 2024. United’s effective tax rate was 20.6% and 16.4% for the second quarter of 2025 and second quarter of 2024, respectively.

First half of 2025 compared to the first half of 2024

Earnings for the first half of 2025 were $205.0 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, as compared to earnings of $183.3 million, or $1.35 per diluted share, for the first half of 2024.

Net interest income for the first half of 2025 increased $86.4 million, or 19%, from the first half of 2024. Tax-equivalent net interest income for the first half of 2025 increased $86.2 million, or 19%, from the first half of 2024. The increase in net interest income and tax-equivalent net interest income was primarily due to an increase in average earning assets, a lower average rate paid on deposits, a decrease in average long-term borrowings, a higher yield on average net loans and loans held for sale, and an increase in acquired loan accretion income. These increases were partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing deposits and a decrease in average investment securities. Average earning assets increased $2.7 billion, or 10%, from the first half of 2024 driven by increases in average net loans and loans held for sale of $2.1 billion and average short-term investments of $1.2 billion partially offset by a decrease in average investment securities of $597.5 million. The cost of average interest-bearing deposits decreased 29 basis points from the first half of 2024. Average long-term borrowings decreased $842.6 million from the first half of 2024. The yield on average net loans and loans held for sale increased 10 basis points from the first half of 2024. Acquired loan accretion income was $17.7 million for the first half of 2025 as compared to $4.9 million for the first half of 2024. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $2.8 billion, or 17%, from the first half of 2024. The net interest margin of 3.75% for the first half of 2025 was an increase of 28 basis points from the net interest margin of 3.47% for the first half of 2024.

The provision for credit losses was $35.0 million for the first half of 2025, which included $18.7 million of provision recorded on non-PCD loans from Piedmont. The provision for credit losses was $11.5 million for the first half of 2024.

Noninterest income for the first half of 2025 was $61.0 million, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 2%, from the first half of 2024. The decrease in noninterest income was driven by decreases in income from mortgage banking activities of $4.1 million, mortgage loan servicing income of $1.6 million, and other noninterest income of $1.4 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in BOLI income of $2.0 million, net gains on investment securities of $946 thousand for the first half of 2025 as compared to net losses on investment securities of $317 thousand for the first half of 2024 and smaller increases in several other categories of noninterest income. The decrease in income from mortgage banking activities was primarily due to lower mortgage loan origination and sale volume in 2025. The decrease in mortgage loan servicing income was driven by the aforementioned sale of MSRs. The increase in BOLI income was primarily due to the impact of higher market values of underlying investments and death benefits recognized in 2025. Net gains on investment securities of $946 thousand for the first half of 2025 were primarily due to unrealized fair value gains on equity securities. Net losses on investment securities of $317 thousand for the first half of 2024 included the aforementioned gain on the VISA share exchange largely offset by the loss on the sale of AFS investment securities.

Noninterest expense for the first half of 2025 was $301.6 million, which included $12.6 million in merger-related expenses while noninterest expense was $275.5 million for the first half of 2024, which included $1.3 million in merger-related expenses. Other noninterest expense increased $11.1 million driven by $7.0 million in merger-related expenses recognized during the first half of 2025 as compared to $1.3 million for the first half of 2024 and higher amounts of certain general operating expenses. The expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments was $909 thousand for the first half of 2025 which included $4.1 million related to the Piedmont acquisition, as compared to a net benefit in the expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments of $4.0 million for the first half of 2024. Employee compensation increased $6.0 million to $123.8 million for the first half of 2025 and included $1.5 million in merger-related expenses, higher employee headcount mainly from the acquisition, and higher employee incentives partially offset by lower commissions driven by a decrease in mortgage production. Additionally, increases in several other categories of noninterest expense mainly from the acquisition were partially offset by decreases in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC�) insurance expense of $2.3 million and mortgage loan servicing expense of $2.0 million. FDIC insurance expense for the first half of 2024 included $2.1 million in expense for the FDIC’s special assessment.

For the first half of 2025, income tax expense was $54.0 million as compared to $40.3 million for the first half of 2024. The increase of $13.7 million was primarily due to higher earnings and the impact of discrete tax benefits recognized in the second quarter of 2024. United’s effective tax rate was 20.9% for the first half of 2025 and 18.0% for the first half of 2024.

Credit Quality

United’s asset quality continues to be sound. At June 30, 2025, non-performing loans (“NPLs�) were $68.3 million, or 0.28% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. Total non-performing assets (“NPAs�) were $74.6 million, including other real estate owned (“OREO�) of $6.3 million, or 0.23% of total assets at June 30, 2025. At March 31, 2025, NPLs were $69.8 million, or 0.29% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. Total NPAs were $71.3 million, including OREO of $1.5 million, or 0.22% of total assets at March 31, 2025. At December 31, 2024, NPLs were $73.4 million, or 0.34% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. Total NPAs were $73.7 million, including OREO of $327 thousand, or 0.25% of total assets at December 31, 2024.

As of June 30, 2025, the allowance for loan & lease losses was $308.0 million, or 1.28% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. At March 31, 2025, the allowance for loan & lease losses was $310.4 million, or 1.30% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. At December 31, 2024, the allowance for loan & lease losses was $271.8 million, or 1.25% of loans & leases, net of unearned income. During the first quarter of 2025, United recorded an allowance for loan & lease losses on acquired Piedmont non-PCD loans of $18.7 million and on acquired Piedmont purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD�) loans of $17.5 million.

Net charge-offs were $8.4 million, or 0.14% on an annualized basis as a percentage of average loans & leases, net of unearned income for the second quarter of 2025. Net charge-offs were $8.0 million, or 0.14% on an annualized basis as a percentage of average loans & leases, net of unearned income for the first quarter of 2025. Net charge-offs were $1.3 million, or 0.02% on an annualized basis as a percentage of average loans & leases, net of unearned income for the second quarter of 2024. Net charge-offs were $16.4 million, or 0.14% on an annualized basis as a percentage of average loans & leases, net of unearned income for the first half of 2025. Net charge-offs were $3.3 million, or 0.03% on an annualized basis as a percentage of average loans & leases, net of unearned income for the first half of 2024.

Capital

United continues to be well-capitalized based upon regulatory guidelines. United’s estimated risk-based capital ratio is 15.8% at June 30, 2025, while estimated Common Equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 capital, and leverage ratios are 13.4%, 13.4%, and 11.3%, respectively. The regulatory requirements for a well-capitalized financial institution are a risk-based capital ratio of 10.0%, a Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.0%, and a leverage ratio of 5.0%.

During the second quarter of 2025, United repurchased, under a previously announced stock repurchase plan, approximately 981 thousand shares of its common stock at an average price per share of $33.17. During the first half of 2025, United repurchased, under a previously announced stock repurchase plan, approximately 1.5 million shares of its common stock at an average price per share of $33.81. United did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during 2024.

About United Bankshares, Inc.

United Bankshares, Inc. (NASDAQ: ) is a financial services company with consolidated assets of approximately $33 billion as of June 30, 2025. United is the 39th largest banking company in the U.S. based on market capitalization. It is the parent company of United Bank, which comprises over 240 offices located across Washington, D.C., Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Georgia. For more information, visit .

Cautionary Statements

The Company is required under generally accepted accounting principles to evaluate subsequent events through the filing of its June 30, 2025 consolidated financial statements on Form 10-Q. As a result, the Company will continue to evaluate the impact of any subsequent events on critical accounting assumptions and estimates made as of June 30, 2025 and will adjust amounts preliminarily reported, if necessary.

Use of non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains certain financial measures that are not recognized under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Generally, United has presented these “non-GAAP� financial measures because it believes that these measures provide meaningful additional information to assist in the evaluation of United’s results of operations or financial position. Presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is consistent with how United’s management evaluates its performance internally and these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in the banking industry.

Specifically, this press release contains certain references to financial measures identified as tax-equivalent (FTE) net interest income, average tangible equity, return on average tangible equity, and tangible book value per share. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures to be helpful in understanding United’s results of operations or financial position.

Net interest income is presented in this press release on a tax-equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent basis adjusts for the tax-favored status of income from certain loans and investments. Although this is a non-GAAP measure, United’s management believes this measure is more widely used within the financial services industry and provides better comparability of net interest income arising from taxable and tax-exempt sources. United uses this measure to monitor net interest income performance and to manage its balance sheet composition. The tax-equivalent adjustment combines amounts of interest income on federally nontaxable loans and investment securities using the statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.

Tangible equity is calculated as GAAP total shareholders� equity minus total intangible assets. Tangible equity can thus be considered the most conservative valuation of the company. Tangible equity is also presented on a per common share basis and considering net income, a return on average tangible equity. Management provides these amounts to facilitate the understanding of as well as to assess the quality and composition of United’s capital structure. By removing the effect of intangible assets that result from merger and acquisition activity, the “permanent� items of equity are presented. These measures, along with others, are used by management to analyze capital adequacy and performance.

Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as reconciliation to that comparable GAAP financial measure can be found in the attached financial information tables to this press release. Investors should recognize that United’s presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures might not be comparable to similarly titled measures at other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for GAAP basis measures and United strongly encourages a review of its condensed consolidated financial statements in their entirety.

Forward-Looking Statements

In this report, we have made various statements regarding current expectations or forecasts of future events, which speak only as of the date the statements are made. These statements are “forward-looking statements� within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are also made from time-to-time in press releases and in oral statements made by the officers of the Company. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of the words “expect,� “may,� “could,� “intend,� “project,� “estimate,� “believe,� “anticipate,� and other words of similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and estimates, which although believed to be reasonable, may turn out to be incorrect. Therefore, undue reliance should not be placed upon these estimates and statements. United cannot assure that any of these statements, estimates, or beliefs will be realized and actual results may differ from those contemplated in these “forward-looking statements.� The following factors, among others, could cause the actual results of United’s operations to differ materially from its expectations: (1) the effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve and the recently announced and future tariffs; (2) general competitive, economic, political and market conditions and other factors that may affect future results of United, including changes in asset quality and credit risk; the inability to sustain revenue and earnings growth; changes in interest rates and capital markets; inflation; customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices; the impact, extent and timing of technological changes; capital management activities; and other actions of the Federal Reserve Board and legislative and regulatory actions and reforms; (3) risks related to the acquisition and integration of Piedmont including, among others, (i) the risk that the expected growth opportunities or cost savings from the acquisition may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected, and (ii) reputational risk and the reaction of each company’s customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners to the acquisition; (4) deposit attrition, client loss or revenue loss following completed mergers or acquisitions that may be greater than anticipated; (5) regulatory change risk resulting from new laws, rules, regulations, or accounting principles, including, without limitation, the possibility that regulatory agencies may require higher levels of capital above the current regulatory-mandated minimums and the possibility of changes in accounting standards, policies, principles and practices; (6) the cost and effects of cyber incidents or other failures, interruptions, or security breaches of United’s systems and those of our customers or third-party providers; (7) competitive pressures on product pricing and services; (8) success, impact, and timing of United’s business strategies, including market acceptance of any new products or services; (9) volatility and disruptions in global capital and credit markets; (10) operational, technological, cultural, regulatory, legal, credit and other risks associated with the exploration, consummation and integration of potential future acquisitions; (11) catastrophic events such as hurricanes, tornados, earthquakes, floods or other natural or human disasters, including public health crises and infectious disease outbreaks, as well as any government actions in response to such events; (12) geopolitical risk from terrorist activities and armed conflicts that may result in economic and supply disruptions, and loss of market and consumer confidence; (13) the risks of fluctuations in market prices for United common stock that may or may not reflect economic condition or performance of United; and (14) the nature, extent, timing, and results of governmental actions, examinations, reviews, reforms, regulations, and interpretations. For more information about factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from United’s expectations, refer to its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the discussion under “Risk Factors� in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available on its website at . Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and United undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. You are advised to consult further disclosures United may make on related subjects in our filings with the SEC.

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

EARNINGS SUMMARY:

June

2025

March

2025

June

2024

June

2025

June

2024

Interest income

$

421,196

$

403,647

$

374,184

$

824,843

$

743,364

Interest expense

146,659

143,592

148,469

290,251

295,160

Net interest income

274,537

260,055

225,715

534,592

448,204

Provision for credit losses

5,889

29,103

5,779

34,992

11,519

Noninterest income

31,460

29,554

30,223

61,014

62,435

Noninterest expense

148,020

153,573

134,774

301,593

275,516

Income before income taxes

152,088

106,933

115,385

259,021

223,604

Income taxes

31,367

22,627

18,878

53,994

40,283

Net income

$

120,721

$

84,306

$

96,507

$

205,027

$

183,321

PER COMMON SHARE:

Net income:

Basic

$

0.85

$

0.59

$

0.71

$

1.44

$

1.36

Diluted

0.85

0.59

0.71

1.44

1.35

Cash dividends

0.37

0.37

0.37

$

0.74

$

0.74

Book value

37.80

37.19

35.92

Closing market price

$

36.43

$

34.67

$

32.44

Common shares outstanding:

Actual at period end, net of treasury shares

141,909,452

142,891,148

135,195,704

Weighted average-basic

142,206,539

142,330,694

135,137,901

142,175,506

134,881,314

Weighted average-diluted

142,444,497

142,698,118

135,314,785

142,465,543

135,103,288

FINANCIAL RATIOS:

Return on average assets

1.49

%

1.06

%

1.32

%

1.28

%

1.25

%

Return on average shareholders� equity

9.05

%

6.47

%

7.99

%

7.78

%

7.62

%

Return on average tangible equity (non-GAAP)(1)

14.67

%

10.61

%

13.12

%

12.67

%

12.55

%

Average equity to average assets

16.42

%

16.42

%

16.54

%

16.42

%

16.45

%

Net interest margin

3.81

%

3.69

%

3.50

%

3.75

%

3.47

%

PERIOD END BALANCES:

June 30

2025

March 31

2025

December 31

2024

June 30

2024

Assets

$

32,783,363

$

32,788,494

$

30,023,545

$

29,957,418

Earning assets

29,046,827

29,106,693

26,650,661

26,572,087

Loans & leases, net of unearned income

24,050,222

23,863,072

21,673,493

21,598,727

Loans held for sale

37,053

28,642

44,360

66,475

Investment securities

3,396,653

3,313,997

3,259,296

3,650,582

Total deposits

26,335,874

26,364,635

23,961,859

23,066,440

Shareholders� equity

5,364,541

5,314,449

4,993,223

4,856,633

Note: (1) See information under the “Selected Financial Ratios� table for a reconciliation of non-GAAP measure.

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Consolidated Statements of Income

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June

March

June

June

June

2025

2025

2024

2025

2024

Interest & Loan Fees Income (GAAP)

$

421,196

$

403,647

$

374,184

$

824,843

$

743,364

Tax equivalent adjustment

791

782

867

1,573

1,739

Interest & Fees Income (FTE) (non-GAAP)

421,987

404,429

375,051

826,416

745,103

Interest Expense

146,659

143,592

148,469

290,251

295,160

Net Interest Income (FTE) (non-GAAP)

275,328

260,837

226,582

536,165

449,943

Provision for Credit Losses

5,889

29,103

5,779

34,992

11,519

Noninterest Income:

Fees from trust services

4,931

4,782

4,744

9,713

9,390

Fees from brokerage services

4,862

5,645

4,959

10,507

10,226

Fees from deposit services

9,664

9,307

9,326

18,971

18,297

Bankcard fees and merchant discounts

2,102

1,751

1,355

3,853

3,228

Other charges, commissions, and fees

1,154

1,081

869

2,235

1,727

Income from bank-owned life insurance

3,618

3,370

2,549

6,988

4,967

Income from mortgage banking activities

2,603

2,479

3,901

5,082

9,199

Mortgage loan servicing income

-

-

783

-

1,572

Net gains (losses) on investment securities

425

521

(218

)

946

(317

)

Other noninterest income

2,101

618

1,955

2,719

4,146

Total Noninterest Income

31,460

29,554

30,223

61,014

62,435

Noninterest Expense:

Employee compensation

62,929

60,866

58,501

123,795

117,794

Employee benefits

13,434

13,291

12,147

26,725

26,818

Net occupancy

12,525

12,601

11,400

25,126

23,743

Data processing

7,952

8,455

7,290

16,407

14,753

Amortization of intangibles

2,341

2,341

910

4,682

1,820

OREO expense

236

22

268

258

427

Net losses (gains) on the sale of OREO properties

16

(11

)

32

5

(51

)

Equipment expense

8,551

8,582

7,548

17,133

14,401

FDIC insurance expense

4,532

4,728

5,058

9,260

11,513

Mortgage loan servicing expense and impairment

-

-

1,011

-

2,026

Expense for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments

(748

)

1,657

(2,177

)

909

(3,967

)

Other noninterest expense

36,252

41,041

32,786

77,293

66,239

Total Noninterest Expense

148,020

153,573

134,774

301,593

275,516

Income Before Income Taxes (FTE) (non-GAAP)

152,879

107,715

116,252

260,594

225,343

Tax equivalent adjustment

791

782

867

1,573

1,739

Income Before Income Taxes (GAAP)

152,088

106,933

115,385

259,021

223,604

Taxes

31,367

22,627

18,878

53,994

40,283

Net Income

$

120,721

$

84,306

$

96,507

$

205,027

$

183,321

MEMO: Effective Tax Rate

20.62

%

21.16

%

16.36

%

20.85

%

18.02

%

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Consolidated Balance Sheets

June 30

March 31

December 31

June 30

2025

2025

2024

2024

Cash & Cash Equivalents

$

2,314,692

$

2,610,183

$

2,292,244

$

1,858,861

Securities Available for Sale

3,074,071

3,002,984

2,959,719

3,315,726

Less: Allowance for credit losses

-

-

-

-

Net available for sale securities

3,074,071

3,002,984

2,959,719

3,315,726

Securities Held to Maturity

1,020

1,020

1,020

1,020

Less: Allowance for credit losses

(18

)

(18

)

(18

)

(19

)

Net held to maturity securities

1,002

1,002

1,002

1,001

Equity Securities

21,996

21,514

21,058

11,094

Other Investment Securities

299,584

288,497

277,517

322,761

Total Securities

3,396,653

3,313,997

3,259,296

3,650,582

Total Cash and Securities

5,711,345

5,924,180

5,551,540

5,509,443

Loans held for sale

37,053

28,642

44,360

66,475

Commercial Loans & Leases

18,478,990

18,308,502

16,152,453

15,894,244

Mortgage Loans

4,773,340

4,768,669

4,702,720

4,759,798

Consumer Loans

808,536

796,907

825,325

956,385

Gross Loans

24,060,866

23,874,078

21,680,498

21,610,427

Unearned income

(10,644

)

(11,006

)

(7,005

)

(11,700

)

Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

24,050,222

23,863,072

21,673,493

21,598,727

Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses

(307,962

)

(310,424

)

(271,844

)

(267,423

)

Net Loans

23,742,260

23,552,648

21,401,649

21,331,304

Mortgage Servicing Rights

-

-

-

3,934

Goodwill

2,018,910

2,023,604

1,888,889

1,888,889

Other Intangibles

36,948

39,289

8,866

10,685

Operating Lease Right-of-Use Asset

91,071

86,832

81,742

83,045

Other AG˹ٷ Estate Owned

6,331

1,475

327

2,156

Bank Owned Life Insurance

541,216

538,733

497,181

493,498

Other Assets

598,229

593,091

548,991

567,989

Total Assets

$

32,783,363

$

32,788,494

$

30,023,545

$

29,957,418

MEMO: Interest-earning Assets

$

29,046,827

$

29,106,693

$

26,650,661

$

26,572,087

Interest-bearing Deposits

$

19,708,609

$

19,883,758

$

17,826,446

$

17,134,728

Noninterest-bearing Deposits

6,627,265

6,480,877

6,135,413

5,931,712

Total Deposits

26,335,874

26,364,635

23,961,859

23,066,440

Short-term Borrowings

160,798

176,015

176,090

203,519

Long-term Borrowings

551,021

550,623

540,420

1,489,764

Total Borrowings

711,819

726,638

716,510

1,693,283

Operating Lease Liability

96,899

91,921

86,771

89,308

Other Liabilities

274,230

290,851

265,182

251,754

Total Liabilities

27,418,822

27,474,045

25,030,322

25,100,785

Preferred Equity

-

-

-

-

Common Equity

5,364,541

5,314,449

4,993,223

4,856,633

Total Shareholders' Equity

5,364,541

5,314,449

4,993,223

4,856,633

Total Liabilities & Equity

$

32,783,363

$

32,788,494

$

30,023,545

$

29,957,418

MEMO: Interest-bearing Liabilities

$

20,420,428

$

20,610,396

$

18,542,956

$

18,828,011

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Consolidated Average Balance Sheets

June 2025

March 2025

June 2024

Q-T-D Average

Q-T-D Average

Q-T-D Average

Cash & Cash Equivalents

$

2,285,499

$

2,376,426

$

1,174,885

Securities Available for Sale

3,017,191

3,047,164

3,472,389

Less: Allowance for credit losses

-

-

-

Net available for sale securities

3,017,191

3,047,164

3,472,389

Securities Held to Maturity

1,020

1,020

1,020

Less: Allowance for credit losses

(18

)

(18

)

(19

)

Net held to maturity securities

1,002

1,002

1,001

Equity Securities

21,690

21,016

12,832

Other Investment Securities

297,214

288,618

312,684

Total Securities

3,337,097

3,357,800

3,798,906

Total Cash and Securities

5,622,596

5,734,226

4,973,791

Loans held for sale

35,730

23,865

56,298

Commercial Loans & Leases

18,393,910

17,903,431

15,815,382

Mortgage Loans

4,765,760

4,756,253

4,763,655

Consumer Loans

829,201

827,996

1,016,764

Gross Loans

23,988,871

23,487,680

21,595,801

Unearned income

(11,672

)

(11,885

)

(12,201

)

Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

23,977,199

23,475,795

21,583,600

Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses

(310,398

)

(308,225

)

(263,050

)

Net Loans

23,666,801

23,167,570

21,320,550

Mortgage Servicing Rights

-

-

4,116

Goodwill

2,011,030

2,022,411

1,888,889

Other Intangibles

38,474

38,564

11,275

Operating Lease Right-of-Use Asset

86,025

87,363

85,210

Other AG˹ٷ Estate Owned

3,314

467

2,335

Bank Owned Life Insurance

539,238

534,042

491,599

Other Assets

581,160

571,732

536,101

Total Assets

$

32,584,368

$

32,180,240

$

29,370,164

MEMO: Interest-earning Assets

$

28,949,287

$

28,568,541

$

26,012,725

Interest-bearing Deposits

$

19,605,123

$

19,367,638

$

16,740,124

Noninterest-bearing Deposits

6,597,595

6,471,287

5,976,971

Total Deposits

26,202,718

25,838,925

22,717,095

Short-term Borrowings

165,405

167,080

206,234

Long-term Borrowings

550,795

554,614

1,290,405

Total Borrowings

716,200

721,694

1,496,639

Operating Lease Liability

91,553

92,491

91,437

Other Liabilities

222,757

243,588

207,100

Total Liabilities

27,233,228

26,896,698

24,512,271

Preferred Equity

-

-

-

Common Equity

5,351,140

5,283,542

4,857,893

Total Shareholders' Equity

5,351,140

5,283,542

4,857,893

Total Liabilities & Equity

$

32,584,368

$

32,180,240

$

29,370,164

MEMO: Interest-bearing Liabilities

$

20,321,323

$

20,089,332

$

18,236,763

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June

March

June

June

June

Quarterly/Year-to-Date Share Data:

2025

2025

2024

2025

2024

Earnings Per Share:

Basic

$

0.85

$

0.59

$

0.71

$

1.44

$

1.36

Diluted

$

0.85

$

0.59

$

0.71

$

1.44

$

1.35

Common Dividend Declared Per Share

$

0.37

$

0.37

$

0.37

$

0.74

$

0.74

High Common Stock Price

$

37.46

$

39.56

$

36.08

$

39.56

$

38.18

Low Common Stock Price

$

30.50

$

33.81

$

30.68

$

30.50

$

30.68

Average Shares Outstanding (Net of Treasury Stock):

Basic

142,206,539

142,330,694

135,137,901

142,175,506

134,881,314

Diluted

142,444,497

142,698,118

135,314,785

142,465,543

135,103,288

Common Dividends

$

52,746

$

53,336

$

50,204

$

106,082

$

100,417

Dividend Payout Ratio

43.69

%

63.26

%

52.02

%

51.74

%

54.78

%

June 30

March 31

December 31

June 30

EOP Share Data:

2025

2025

2024

2024

Book Value Per Share

$

37.80

$

37.19

$

36.89

$

35.92

Tangible Book Value Per Share (non-GAAP) (1)

$

23.32

$

22.76

$

22.87

$

21.87

52-week High Common Stock Price

$

44.43

$

44.43

$

44.43

$

38.74

Date

11/25/24

11/25/24

11/25/24

12/14/23

52-week Low Common Stock Price

$

30.50

$

30.68

$

30.68

$

25.35

Date

04/04/25

6/11/24

06/11/24

10/24/23

EOP Shares Outstanding (Net of Treasury Stock):

141,909,452

142,891,148

135,346,628

135,195,704

Memorandum Items:

Employees (full-time equivalent)

2,760

2,790

2,591

2,644

Note:

(1) Tangible Book Value Per Share:

Total Shareholders' Equity (GAAP)

$

5,364,541

$

5,314,449

$

4,993,223

$

4,856,633

Less: Total Intangibles

(2,055,858

)

(2,062,893

)

(1,897,755

)

(1,899,574

)

Tangible Equity (non-GAAP)

$

3,308,683

$

3,251,556

$

3,095,468

$

2,957,059

÷ EOP Shares Outstanding (Net of Treasury Stock)

141,909,452

142,891,148

135,346,628

135,195,704

Tangible Book Value Per Share (non-GAAP)

$

23.32

$

22.76

$

22.87

$

21.87

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
S
tock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended

June 2025

Three Months Ended

March 2025

Three Months Ended

June 2024

Selected Average Balances and Yields:

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

ASSETS:

Balance

Interest(1)

Rate(1)

Balance

Interest(1)

Rate(1)

Balance

Interest(1)

Rate(1)

Earning Assets:

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under

agreements to resell and other short-term investments

$

2,026,613

$

22,633

4.48

%

$

2,131,157

$

23,726

4.51

%

$

930,453

$

12,787

5.53

%

Investment securities:

Taxable

3,022,963

26,706

3.53

%

3,048,058

26,911

3.53

%

3,496,310

33,968

3.89

%

Tax-exempt

197,180

1,536

3.12

%

197,891

1,486

3.00

%

209,114

1,488

2.85

%

Total securities

3,220,143

28,242

3.51

%

3,245,949

28,397

3.50

%

3,705,424

35,456

3.83

%

Loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income (2)

24,012,929

371,112

6.20

%

23,499,660

352,306

6.07

%

21,639,898

326,808

6.07

%

Allowance for loan losses

(310,398

)

(308,225

)

(263,050

)

Net loans and loans held for sale

23,702,531

6.28

%

23,191,435

6.15

%

21,376,848

6.14

%

Total earning assets

28,949,287

$

421,987

5.84

%

28,568,541

$

404,429

5.73

%

26,012,725

$

375,051

5.79

%

Other assets

3,635,081

3,611,699

3,357,439

TOTAL ASSETS

$

32,584,368

$

32,180,240

$

29,370,164

LIABILITIES:

Interest-Bearing Liabilities:

Interest-bearing deposits

$

19,605,123

$

139,156

2.85

%

$

19,367,638

$

136,288

2.85

%

$

16,740,124

$

132,425

3.18

%

Short-term borrowings

165,405

1,488

3.61

%

167,080

1,450

3.52

%

206,234

2,206

4.30

%

Long-term borrowings

550,795

6,015

4.38

%

554,614

5,854

4.28

%

1,290,405

13,838

4.31

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

20,321,323

146,659

2.89

%

20,089,332

143,592

2.90

%

18,236,763

148,469

3.27

%

Noninterest-bearing deposits

6,597,595

6,471,287

5,976,971

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

314,310

336,079

298,537

TOTAL LIABILITIES

27,233,228

26,896,698

24,512,271

SHAREHOLDERS� EQUITY

5,351,140

5,283,542

4,857,893

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND

SHAREHOLDERS� EQUITY

$

32,584,368

$

32,180,240

$

29,370,164

NET INTEREST INCOME

$

275,328

$

260,837

$

226,582

INTEREST RATE SPREAD

2.95

%

2.83

%

2.52

%

NET INTEREST MARGIN

3.81

%

3.69

%

3.50

%

(1) The interest income and the yields on federally nontaxable loans and investment securities are presented on a tax-equivalent basis using the statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.

(2) Nonaccruing loans are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding.

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Six Months Ended

June 2025

Six Months Ended

June 2024

Selected Average Balances and Yields:

Average

Average

Average

Average

ASSETS:

Balance

Interest(1)

Rate(1)

Balance

Interest(1)

Rate(1)

Earning Assets:

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under

agreements to resell and other short-term investments

$

2,078,596

$

46,359

4.50

%

$

906,555

$

25,090

5.57

%

Investment securities:

Taxable

3,035,442

53,617

3.53

%

3,619,733

68,690

3.80

%

Tax-exempt

197,533

3,021

3.06

%

210,745

2,962

2.81

%

Total securities

3,232,975

56,638

3.50

%

3,830,478

71,652

3.74

%

Loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income (2)

23,757,712

723,419

6.13

%

21,574,254

648,361

6.04

%

Allowance for loan losses

(309,318

)

(261,196

)

Net loans and loans held for sale

23,448,394

6.21

%

21,313,058

6.11

%

Total earning assets

28,759,965

$

826,416

5.79

%

26,050,091

$

745,103

5.74

%

Other assets

3,622,789

3,350,473

TOTAL ASSETS

$

32,382,754

$

29,400,564

LIABILITIES:

Interest-Bearing Liabilities:

Interest-bearing deposits

$

19,487,037

$

275,444

2.85

%

$

16,701,944

$

260,802

3.14

%

Short-term borrowings

166,238

2,938

3.56

%

204,902

4,288

4.21

%

Long-term borrowings

552,694

11,869

4.33

%

1,395,321

30,070

4.33

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

20,205,969

290,251

2.90

%

18,302,167

295,160

3.24

%

Noninterest-bearing deposits

6,534,790

5,959,418

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

324,792

301,673

TOTAL LIABILITIES

27,065,551

24,563,258

SHAREHOLDERS� EQUITY

5,317,203

4,837,306

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND

SHAREHOLDERS� EQUITY

$

32,382,754

$

29,400,564

NET INTEREST INCOME

$

536,165

$

449,943

INTEREST RATE SPREAD

2.89

%

2.50

%

NET INTEREST MARGIN

3.75

%

3.47

%

(1) The interest income and the yields on federally nontaxable loans and investment securities are presented on a tax-equivalent basis using the statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.

(2) Nonaccruing loans are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding.

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(
In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June

March

June

June

June

Selected Financial Ratios:

2025

2025

2024

2025

2024

Return on Average Assets

1.49

%

1.06

%

1.32

%

1.28

%

1.25

%

Return on Average Shareholders� Equity

9.05

%

6.47

%

7.99

%

7.78

%

7.62

%

Return on Average Tangible Equity (non-GAAP) (1)

14.67

%

10.61

%

13.12

%

12.67

%

12.55

%

Efficiency Ratio

48.37

%

53.03

%

52.66

%

50.64

%

53.96

%

Price / Earnings Ratio

10.74

x

14.70

x

11.40

x

12.58

x

11.98

x

Note:

(1) Return on Average Tangible Equity:

(a) Net Income (GAAP)

$

120,721

$

84,306

$

96,507

$

205,027

$

183,321

(b) Number of Days

91

90

91

181

182

Average Total Shareholders' Equity (GAAP)

$

5,351,140

$

5,283,542

$

4,857,893

$

5,317,203

$

4,837,306

Less: Average Total Intangibles

(2,049,504

)

(2,060,975

)

(1,900,164

)

(2,055,208

)

(1,900,619

)

(c) Average Tangible Equity (non-GAAP)

$

3,301,636

$

3,222,567

$

2,957,729

$

3,261,995

$

2,936,687

Return on Average Tangible Equity (non-GAAP) [(a) / (b)] x 365 or 366 / (c)

14.67

%

10.61

%

13.12

%

12.67

%

12.55

%

Selected Financial Ratios:

June 30

2025

March 31

2025

December 31

2024

June 30

2024

Loans & Leases, net of unearned income / Deposit Ratio

91.32

%

90.51

%

90.45

%

93.64

%

Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses/ Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

1.28

%

1.30

%

1.25

%

1.24

%

Allowance for Credit Losses (2)/ Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

1.43

%

1.45

%

1.42

%

1.43

%

Nonaccrual Loans / Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

0.27

%

0.24

%

0.26

%

0.25

%

90-Day Past Due Loans/ Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

0.02

%

0.05

%

0.08

%

0.06

%

Non-performing Loans/ Loans & Leases, net of unearned income

0.28

%

0.29

%

0.34

%

0.30

%

Non-performing Assets/ Total Assets

0.23

%

0.22

%

0.25

%

0.23

%

Primary Capital Ratio

17.23

%

17.09

%

17.47

%

17.06

%

Shareholders' Equity Ratio

16.36

%

16.21

%

16.63

%

16.21

%

Price / Book Ratio

0.96

x

0.93

x

1.02

x

0.90

x

Note:

(2) Includes allowances for loan losses and lending-related commitments.

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Washington, D.C. and Charleston, WV
Stock Symbol: UBSI
(In Thousands Except for Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June

March

June

June

June

Mortgage Banking Data:

2025

2025

2024

2025

2024

Loans originated

$

116,591

$

75,903

$

185,322

$

192,494

$

362,228

Loans sold

108,180

91,621

163,273

199,801

352,014

June 30

March 31

December 31

June 30

Mortgage Loan Servicing Data: (1)

2025

2025

2024

2024

Balance of loans serviced

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

1,138,443

Number of loans serviced

-

-

-

11,853

June 30

March 31

December 31

June 30

Asset Quality Data:

2025

2025

2024

2024

EOP Non-Accrual Loans

$

64,014

$

57,388

$

56,460

$

52,929

EOP 90-Day Past Due Loans

4,253

12,387

16,940

12,402

Total EOP Non-performing Loans

$

68,267

$

69,775

$

73,400

$

65,331

EOP Other AG˹ٷ Estate Owned

6,331

1,475

327

2,156

Total EOP Non-performing Assets

$

74,598

$

71,250

$

73,727

$

67,487

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June

March

June

June

June

Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses:

2025

2025

2024

2025

2024

Beginning Balance

$

310,424

$

271,844

$

262,905

$

271,844

$

259,237

Initial allowance for acquired PCD loans

-

17,518

-

17,518

-

Gross Charge-offs

(9,266

)

(8,677

)

(2,542

)

(17,943

)

(6,118

)

Recoveries

915

636

1,281

1,551

2,787

Net Charge-offs

(8,351

)

(8,041

)

(1,261

)

(16,392

)

(3,331

)

Provision for Loan & Lease Losses (2)

5,889

29,103

5,779

34,992

11,517

Ending Balance

307,962

310,424

$

267,423

307,962

$

267,423

Reserve for lending-related commitments

35,819

36,567

40,739

35,819

40,739

Allowance for Credit Losses (3)

$

343,781

$

346,991

$

308,162

$

343,781

$

308,162

Notes:

(1) As previously disclosed, United sold its remaining mortgage servicing rights during the third quarter of 2024.

(2) First quarter and year of 2025 includes $18.7 million in provision for Piedmont acquired non-PCD loans.

(3) Includes allowances for loan losses and lending-related commitments.

W. Mark Tatterson

Chief Financial Officer

(800) 445-1347 ext. 8716

Source: United Bankshares, Inc.

United Bankshares Inc West Va

NASDAQ:UBSI

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5.49B
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Banks - Regional
State Commercial Banks
United States
CHARLESTON