AMGEN ANNOUNCES POSITIVE TOPLINE PHASE 3 RESULTS FOR BEMARITUZUMAB IN FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 2b (FGFR2b) POSITIVE FIRST-LINE GASTRIC CANCER
Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) announced positive topline results from its Phase 3 FORTITUDE-101 clinical trial for bemarituzumab in gastric cancer treatment. The trial met its primary endpoint, demonstrating statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (OS) when combining bemarituzumab with chemotherapy compared to placebo plus chemotherapy.
The study focused on patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancer with FGFR2b overexpression and non-HER2 positive status. This breakthrough is particularly significant given that gastric cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with nearly one million new cases and over 650,000 deaths annually.
The most common treatment-emergent adverse events included reduced visual acuity, punctate keratitis, anemia, neutropenia, nausea, corneal epithelium defect, and dry eye. Notably, ocular events occurred with greater frequency and severity in the bemarituzumab arm compared to the Phase 2 experience. A separate Phase 3 study combining bemarituzumab with chemotherapy and nivolumab is ongoing, with results expected in H2 2025.
Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) ha annunciato risultati positivi preliminari dal suo studio clinico di Fase 3 FORTITUDE-101 sul trattamento con bemarituzumab per il cancro gastrico. Lo studio ha raggiunto l'endpoint primario, mostrando un miglioramento statisticamente significativo e clinicamente rilevante della sopravvivenza globale (OS) combinando bemarituzumab con la chemioterapia rispetto al placebo più chemioterapia.
La ricerca ha coinvolto pazienti con cancro gastrico o della giunzione gastroesofagea (G/GEJ) localmente avanzato non resecabile o metastatico con sovraespressione di FGFR2b e stato non HER2 positivo. Questo risultato rappresenta una svolta importante considerando che il cancro gastrico è la quinta causa principale di morte per cancro a livello mondiale, con quasi un milione di nuovi casi e oltre 650.000 decessi ogni anno.
Gli eventi avversi più comuni legati al trattamento includevano riduzione dell'acuità visiva, cheratite puntata, anemia, neutropenia, nausea, difetti dell'epitelio corneale e secchezza oculare. È importante notare che gli eventi oculari sono stati più frequenti e gravi nel gruppo trattato con bemarituzumab rispetto all'esperienza di Fase 2. È in corso un altro studio di Fase 3 che combina bemarituzumab con chemioterapia e nivolumab, con risultati attesi nella seconda metà del 2025.
Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) anunció resultados positivos preliminares de su ensayo clÃnico de Fase 3 FORTITUDE-101 para el tratamiento con bemarituzumab en cáncer gástrico. El estudio alcanzó su objetivo primario, demostrando una mejora estadÃsticamente significativa y clÃnicamente relevante en la supervivencia global (OS) al combinar bemarituzumab con quimioterapia en comparación con placebo más quimioterapia.
El estudio se centró en pacientes con cáncer gástrico o de la unión gastroesofágica (G/GEJ) localmente avanzado irresecable o metastásico con sobreexpresión de FGFR2b y estado no HER2 positivo. Este avance es especialmente importante dado que el cáncer gástrico es la quinta causa principal de muerte por cáncer en todo el mundo, con casi un millón de casos nuevos y más de 650,000 muertes anuales.
Los eventos adversos más comunes relacionados con el tratamiento incluyeron disminución de la agudeza visual, queratitis punctata, anemia, neutropenia, náuseas, defecto del epitelio corneal y ojo seco. Cabe destacar que los eventos oculares fueron más frecuentes y severos en el grupo tratado con bemarituzumab en comparación con la experiencia de Fase 2. Actualmente se está llevando a cabo otro estudio de Fase 3 que combina bemarituzumab con quimioterapia y nivolumab, con resultados previstos para la segunda mitad de 2025.
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Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) a annoncé des résultats positifs préliminaires de son essai clinique de phase 3 FORTITUDE-101 portant sur le bemarituzumab dans le traitement du cancer gastrique. L'étude a atteint son critère principal, démontrant une amélioration statistiquement significative et cliniquement pertinente de la survie globale (OS) lorsque le bemarituzumab est combiné à la chimiothérapie par rapport au placebo plus chimiothérapie.
L'étude portait sur des patients atteints d'un cancer gastrique ou de la jonction gastro-œsophagienne (G/GEJ) localement avancé non résécable ou métastatique avec surexpression de FGFR2b et statut non HER2 positif. Cette avancée est particulièrement importante car le cancer gastrique est la cinquième cause de décès par cancer dans le monde, avec près d'un million de nouveaux cas et plus de 650 000 décès chaque année.
Les événements indésirables liés au traitement les plus fréquents comprenaient une diminution de l'acuité visuelle, une kératite ponctuée, une anémie, une neutropénie, des nausées, un défaut de l'épithélium cornéen et une sécheresse oculaire. Il est à noter que les événements oculaires étaient plus fréquents et plus graves dans le groupe bemarituzumab comparé à l'expérience de phase 2. Une autre étude de phase 3 combinant bemarituzumab avec chimiothérapie et nivolumab est en cours, avec des résultats attendus au second semestre 2025.
Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) gab positive Hauptergebnisse der Phase-3-Studie FORTITUDE-101 zum Einsatz von Bemarituzumab bei der Behandlung von Magenkrebs bekannt. Die Studie erreichte den primären Endpunkt und zeigte eine statistisch signifikante und klinisch relevante Verbesserung des Gesamtüberlebens (OS), wenn Bemarituzumab mit Chemotherapie im Vergleich zu Placebo plus Chemotherapie kombiniert wurde.
Die Studie konzentrierte sich auf Patienten mit
Die häufigsten behandlungsbedingten Nebenwirkungen waren verminderte Sehschärfe, punktuelle Keratitis, Anämie, Neutropenie, Übelkeit, Defekte des Hornhautepithels und trockene Augen. Auffällig war, dass okuläre Ereignisse in der Bemarituzumab-Gruppe häufiger und schwerer auftraten als in der Phase-2-Erfahrung. Eine separate Phase-3-Studie, die Bemarituzumab mit Chemotherapie und Nivolumab kombiniert, läuft derzeit, Ergebnisse werden für das zweite Halbjahr 2025 erwartet.
- None.
- Increased frequency and severity of ocular adverse events compared to Phase 2
- Multiple significant adverse events reported in over 25% of treated patients
Insights
Amgen's bemarituzumab significantly extends survival in advanced gastric cancer patients with FGFR2b overexpression, representing a breakthrough in targeted therapy.
The positive topline results from Amgen's Phase 3 FORTITUDE-101 trial represent a significant therapeutic breakthrough for gastric cancer treatment. The trial demonstrated that bemarituzumab plus chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) achieved its primary endpoint of overall survival in patients with FGFR2b-overexpressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancers.
This is particularly noteworthy as gastric cancer remains the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death globally, with approximately 650,000 deaths annually. First-line treatment options for advanced gastric cancer have been limited, with poor prognosis and low survival rates being the norm.
The clinical significance here is substantial - bemarituzumab is the first FGFR2b-targeted monoclonal antibody to show positive Phase 3 results in gastric cancer. This targeted approach addresses a specific molecular pathway driving tumor growth in a subset of patients, representing the kind of precision medicine approach that has been largely absent in gastric cancer treatment.
The safety profile shows notable ocular adverse events including reduced visual acuity, punctate keratitis, corneal epithelium defect, and dry eye occurring with greater frequency and severity in the treatment arm compared to the control arm. This toxicity profile will be important to monitor and manage in clinical practice.
With a parallel Phase 3 study combining bemarituzumab with chemotherapy and nivolumab also underway (results expected in H2 2025), Amgen is building a comprehensive clinical program that could potentially establish this therapy as a new standard of care for FGFR2b-positive gastric cancer patients.
At an Interim Analysis, Bemarituzumab Plus Chemotherapy Significantly Improved Overall Survival in People With FGFR2b Overexpression Compared to Chemotherapy Alone
Bemarituzumab plus chemotherapy demonstrated aÌýstatistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in OS as compared toÌýplacebo plus chemotherapy in people living with unresectable locally advanced orÌýmetastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancer with FGFR2bÌýoverexpression and who are non-HER2 positive. FGFR2b overexpression was defined as 2+/3+ staining in â‰�
Gastric cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with nearly one million new cases and over 650,000 deaths globally each year 1, highlighting a critical unmet medical need.
"Most patients with gastric cancer are diagnosed at an advanced stage, with poor prognosis, low survival rates and limited therapeutic options," saidÌýJay Bradner, M.D., executive vice president of Research and Development atÌýAmgen. "These first positive top-line results of an FGFR2b targeted monoclonal antibody from our Phase 3 FORTITUDE-101 study mark a meaningful advance in the development of effective targeted therapy for gastric cancer."
The most common treatment-emergent adverse events (>
Detailed results from the trialÌýwill be shared at a future medical meeting.
FORTITUDE-101 was conducted with the support of Zai Lab. Zai Lab holds co-development and commercialization rights for bemarituzumab for mainland
A Phase 3 study of bemarituzumab plus chemotherapy and nivolumab is also ongoing in patients with first-line gastric cancer, with a data readout anticipated in H2 2025.
About FGFR2bÌý
The FGFR2b protein (also known as fibroblast growth factor receptor 2b) is anÌýemerging biomarker which, when overexpressed, promotes aberrant signaling leading to tumor cell proliferation.2
The FGFR2b protein isÌýoverexpressed by G/GEJ tumor cells in approximately
About FORTITUDE-101Ìý
FORTITUDE-101 is a randomized, multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study of bemarituzumabÌýplus mFOLFOX6 versus placebo plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line therapy in advanced G/GEJ cancer with FGFR2b overexpression. The FORTITUDE-101 trial spanned 300 sites across 37 countries, with 547 patients enrolled.
The primary outcome measure of the trial is overall survival in patients with FGFR2b �
About Amgen
Amgen discovers, develops, manufactures and delivers innovative medicines to help millions of patients in their fight against some of the world's toughest diseases. More than 40 years ago, Amgen helped to establish the biotechnology industry and remains on the cutting-edge of innovation, using technology and human genetic data to push beyond what's known today. Amgen is advancing a broad and deep pipeline that builds on its existing portfolio of medicines to treat cancer, heart disease, osteoporosis, inflammatory diseases and rare diseases.
In 2024, Amgen was named one of the "World's Most Innovative Companies" by Fast Company and one of "America's Best Large Employers" by Forbes, among otherÌý. Amgen is one of the 30 companies that comprise the Dow Jones Industrial Average®, and it is also part of the Nasdaq-100 Index®, which includes the largest and most innovative non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market based on market capitalization.
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- Rha SY, et al. JCO Precis Oncol. 2025; 9 (e2400710). DOI:10.1200/PO-24-00710
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