AG˹ٷ

STOCK TITAN

Farmer sentiment weakens, but farmers believe U.S. policy headed in right direction

Rhea-AI Impact
(Low)
Rhea-AI Sentiment
(Negative)
Tags

The Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer showed declining farmer sentiment in July 2025, falling 11 points to 135 from June. The decline was driven by weaker perceptions of both current conditions and future expectations, with the Current Conditions Index dropping 17 points to 127 and the Future Expectations Index declining 7 points to 139.

The Farm Financial Performance Index fell 14 points to 90, reflecting concerns about weaker income prospects for 2025. Crop prices have declined notably, with eastern Corn Belt seeing July bids for fall harvest delivery of corn and soybeans down 7% and 3% respectively. Despite these challenges, 74% of farmers believe U.S. policy is headed in the right direction, and 43% expect increased agricultural exports in the next five years.

Il Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer ha mostrato un calo del sentiment degli agricoltori a luglio 2025, scendendo di 11 punti a 135 rispetto a giugno. Il calo è stato causato da una percezione più debole sia delle condizioni attuali che delle aspettative future, con l'Indice delle Condizioni Attuali che è sceso di 17 punti a 127 e l'Indice delle Aspettative Future che è diminuito di 7 punti a 139.

L'Indice delle Prestazioni Finanziarie Agricole è calato di 14 punti a 90, riflettendo preoccupazioni riguardo a prospettive di reddito più deboli per il 2025. I prezzi delle colture sono diminuiti notevolmente, con l'area orientale della Corn Belt che ha visto offerte a luglio per la consegna del raccolto autunnale di mais e soia in calo rispettivamente del 7% e 3%. Nonostante queste difficoltà, il 74% degli agricoltori ritiene che la politica statunitense stia andando nella giusta direzione e il 43% si aspetta un aumento delle esportazioni agricole nei prossimi cinque anni.

El Barómetro de la Economía Agrícola de Purdue University/CME Group mostró una caída en el sentimiento de los agricultores en julio de 2025, descendiendo 11 puntos hasta 135 desde junio. La disminución se debió a percepciones más débiles tanto de las condiciones actuales como de las expectativas futuras, con el Índice de Condiciones Actuales bajando 17 puntos a 127 y el Índice de Expectativas Futuras disminuyendo 7 puntos a 139.

El Índice de Desempeño Financiero Agrícola cayó 14 puntos hasta 90, reflejando preocupaciones sobre perspectivas de ingresos más débiles para 2025. Los precios de los cultivos han disminuido notablemente, con la Corn Belt oriental viendo ofertas en julio para la entrega de la cosecha de otoño de maíz y soja bajando 7% y 3% respectivamente. A pesar de estos desafíos, el 74% de los agricultores cree que la política de EE.UU. va en la dirección correcta, y el 43% espera un aumento en las exportaciones agrícolas en los próximos cinco años.

Purdue University/CME Group 농업 경제 바로미터� 2025� 7� 농민들의 심리가 하락하여 6� 대� 11포인� 떨어� 135� 기록했습니다. � 하락은 현재 상황� 미래 기대 모두� 대� 인식� 약화� � 기인하며, 현재 상황 지수는 17포인� 하락� 127, 미래 기대 지수는 7포인� 하락� 139� 나타냈습니다.

농업 재무 성과 지수는 14포인� 하락� 90으로, 2025� 수입 전망� 약화� 것이라는 우려� 반영합니�. 작물 가격은 크게 하락했으�, 동부 콘벨� 지역에서는 가� 수확� 옥수수와 대두의 7� 입찰가가 각각 7%와 3% 감소했습니다. 이러� 어려움에도 불구하고 74%� 농민은 미국 정책� 올바� 방향으로 가� 있다� 믿으�, 43%� 향후 5년간 농업 수출� 증가� 것으� 기대하고 있습니다.

Le Baromètre de l'économie agricole de Purdue University/CME Group a montré une baisse du sentiment des agriculteurs en juillet 2025, chutant de 11 points à 135 par rapport à juin. Cette baisse est due à une perception plus faible des conditions actuelles et des attentes futures, l'indice des conditions actuelles ayant chuté de 17 points à 127 et l'indice des attentes futures ayant diminué de 7 points à 139.

L'indice de performance financière agricole a reculé de 14 points à 90, reflétant des inquiétudes concernant des perspectives de revenus plus faibles pour 2025. Les prix des récoltes ont nettement baissé, la Corn Belt orientale voyant en juillet des offres pour la livraison de la récolte d'automne de maïs et de soja en baisse de 7 % et 3 % respectivement. Malgré ces défis, 74 % des agriculteurs estiment que la politique américaine va dans la bonne direction, et 43 % s'attendent à une augmentation des exportations agricoles dans les cinq prochaines années.

Der Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer zeigte im Juli 2025 einen Rückgang der Stimmung unter Landwirten, der um 11 Punkte auf 135 gegenüber Juni fiel. Der Rückgang wurde durch schwächere Wahrnehmungen sowohl der aktuellen Bedingungen als auch der zukünftigen Erwartungen verursacht, wobei der Index der aktuellen Bedingungen um 17 Punkte auf 127 und der Index der zukünftigen Erwartungen um 7 Punkte auf 139 sank.

Der Index der finanziellen Leistung der Landwirtschaft fiel um 14 Punkte auf 90, was Bedenken hinsichtlich schwächerer Einkommensaussichten für 2025 widerspiegelt. Die Preise für Feldfrüchte sind deutlich gesunken, wobei die östliche Corn Belt-Region im Juli Angebote für die Herbsternte von Mais und Sojabohnen um 7 % bzw. 3 % zurückgingen. Trotz dieser Herausforderungen glauben 74 % der Landwirte, dass die US-Politik auf dem richtigen Weg ist, und 43 % erwarten in den nächsten fünf Jahren steigende Agrarexporte.

Positive
  • None.
Negative
  • Ag Economy Barometer declined 11 points to 135, showing weakening farmer sentiment
  • Farm Financial Performance Index dropped 14 points to 90, indicating lower income expectations
  • Corn and soybean prices fell 7% and 3% respectively in eastern Corn Belt
  • Short-Term Farmland Value Expectations Index dropped 5 points

Insights

Declining farmer sentiment and income expectations could pressure agricultural markets despite policy optimism.

The latest Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer reveals significant shifts in agricultural economic sentiment. The main index dropped 11 points to 135 in July, with the Current Conditions Index falling more sharply (-17 points to 127) than the Future Expectations Index (-7 points to 139). This widening gap between current assessment and future outlook is particularly telling.

The Farm Financial Performance Index's decline of 14 points to 90 signals growing concerns about 2025 profitability. This negative outlook stems directly from commodity price pressure, with eastern Corn Belt July bids showing corn down 7% and soybeans down 3% month-over-month for fall delivery. These price declines represent a material impact on projected farm revenues that will likely affect operational decisions.

Despite weakening income prospects, the data shows remarkable stability in farmland markets. The Short-Term Farmland Value Expectations Index dropped only 5 points, with 57% of farmers expecting steady land values. Even more telling, 73% of crop producers anticipate unchanged cash rental rates for 2026. This disconnect between income expectations and land costs suggests farmers are factoring in long-term stability beyond current market conditions.

The survey reveals an interesting policy paradox: despite economic pessimism, 74% of respondents believe U.S. policy is headed in the right direction. Additionally, 31% expect stronger safety nets in the 2025 farm bill, and 43% anticipate increased agricultural exports over five years. This policy optimism may be cushioning negative sentiment from immediate market conditions and helping maintain land market stability despite weakening crop prices.

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind., Aug. 5, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Farmer sentiment continues to weaken, as the declined again in July. The barometer fell 11 points to 135 from June, a reading that resulted from U.S. farmers' weaker perceptions of both current conditions and future expectations. The July Current Conditions Index dropped 17 points to 127 from last month, while the Future Expectations Index posted a smaller decline of 7 points to 139. Driving the weaker income prospects for 2025 were farmers' assessment of current conditions. Despite lower scores on the three principal farmer sentiment indices, sentiment remains notably higher than at the same time a year ago. Almost three-fourths of July's survey respondents reported that U.S. policy is headed "in the right direction." This month's barometer survey took place from July 7-11.

The Farm Financial Performance Index reflected concerns about weak income prospects for 2025, falling 14 points from June to 90. This decline indicates that more farmers expect less income in 2025 compared to 2024. Weakening crop prices are eroding prospective income. The eastern Corn Belt, for example, has seen July bids for the fall harvest delivery of corn and soybeans fall 7% and 3%, respectively, compared to a month earlier. The decline in farmers' income prospects contributed to a 7-point drop in July's Farm Capital Investment Index to a reading of 53.

The Short-Term Farmland Value Expectations Index also softened in the wake of the weaker income outlook for next year, dropping 5 points from June. The latest reading of 115 also leaves the index 3 points lower than last year and 10 points below two years ago. The weakness in the farmland index stemmed from a small shift among respondents expecting rising instead of weakening values during the coming year. The percentage who expected values to hold steady, meanwhile, rose 1 point to 57%.

The July survey coincided with next year's farmland leasing discussions between farms and landowners. A question regarding crop producers' expectations for farmland cash rental rates revealed crop producers' expectations for 2026 rates. Even with weakening crop income prospects, 73% of respondents said they expect cash rental rates to remain mostly unchanged. Only 11% of crop producers indicated that they foresee a rental-rate decline.

Producers' expectations of the farm income safety net provided by U.S. farm programs may have helped support both farmland values and farmland cash rental rates. In the July survey, 31% of respondents said they expected a stronger safety net in the 2025 farm bill than the one in 2024.

More optimism prevailed among U.S. farmers about future agricultural trade prospects than in June. In July, 43% of respondents reported expectations for an increase in agricultural exports in the next five years, 2 points higher than the previous month. Similarly, fewer producers said they look for declining exports, dropping to 13% from 16%. Of those responding to a related question in July, 64% said they considered it likely that the next five years would open new foreign export markets to American agricultural goods.

Another question that gauged U.S. farmers' outlook regarding trade and policy asked, "Would you say things in the U.S. today are generally headed in the right direction or on the wrong track?" The U.S. is "headed in the right direction," according to 74% of respondents.

"Producers held dim views of current conditions and future expectations, which weakened the sentiment of U.S. farmers in July," said , the barometer's principal investigator and director of Purdue's . "Still, producers showed somewhat more optimism about U.S. agricultural trade prospects in July, with the majority assessing that the U.S. policy is heading in the right direction."

About the Purdue University Center for Commercial Agriculture

ճ was founded in 2011 to provide professional development and educational programs for farmers. Housed within Purdue University's Department of Agricultural Economics, the center's faculty and staff develop and execute research and educational programs that address the different needs of managing in today's business environment.

About CME Group

As the world's leading derivatives marketplace, enables clients to trade futures, options, cash and OTC markets, optimize portfolios, and analyze data � empowering market participants worldwide to efficiently manage risk and capture opportunities. CME Group exchanges offer the widest range of global benchmark products across all major asset classes based on , , , , and . The company offers futures and options on futures trading through the platform, fixed income trading via BrokerTec and foreign exchange trading on the EBS platform. In addition, it operates one of the world's leading central counterparty clearing providers, CME Clearing.

CME Group, the Globe logo, CME, Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Globex, and E-mini are trademarks of Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. CBOT and Chicago Board of Trade are trademarks of Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc. NYMEX, New York Mercantile Exchange and ClearPort are trademarks of New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. COMEX is a trademark of Commodity Exchange, Inc. BrokerTec is a trademark of BrokerTec Americas LLC and EBS is a trademark of EBS Group LTD. The S&P 500 Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC ("S&P DJI"). "S&P®", "S&P 500®", "SPY®", "SPX®", US 500 and The 500 are trademarks of Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC; Dow Jones®, DJIA® and Dow Jones Industrial Average are service and/or trademarks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC. These trademarks have been licensed for use by Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. Futures contracts based on the S&P 500 Index are not sponsored, endorsed, marketed, or promoted by S&P DJI, and S&P DJI makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in such products. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

About Purdue University

Purdue University is a public research university leading with excellence at scale. Ranked among top 10 public universities in the United States, Purdue discovers, disseminates and deploys knowledge with a quality and at a scale second to none. More than 107,000 students study at Purdue across multiple campuses, locations and modalities, including more than 58,000 at our main campus in West Lafayette and Indianapolis. Committed to affordability and accessibility, Purdue's main campus has frozen tuition 14 years in a row. See how Purdue never stops in the persistent pursuit of the next giant leap � including its comprehensive urban expansion, the Mitch Daniels School of Business, Purdue Computes and the One Health initiative � at .

Sources and Notes block:
Source: Michael Langemeier, [email protected], 765-494-9557

Author: Steve Koppes

Image caption: Farmer sentiment weakens, but farmers say the U.S. is headed in the right direction. (Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer/James Mintert)

CME-G

Cision View original content:

SOURCE CME Group

FAQ

What is the latest Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer reading for July 2025?

The Ag Economy Barometer declined 11 points to 135 in July 2025, with the Current Conditions Index at 127 and Future Expectations Index at 139.

How much did crop prices decline in the eastern Corn Belt according to July 2025 data?

July bids for fall harvest delivery showed corn prices down 7% and soybean prices down 3% compared to the previous month.

What percentage of farmers expect cash rental rates to change in 2026?

73% of respondents expect cash rental rates to remain unchanged, while only 11% foresee a decline in rental rates.

How do farmers view U.S. agricultural export prospects for the next five years?

43% of farmers expect increased agricultural exports in the next five years, and 64% believe new foreign export markets will open to American agricultural goods.

What is the current Farm Financial Performance Index and what does it indicate?

The Farm Financial Performance Index fell 14 points to 90, indicating that more farmers expect lower income in 2025 compared to 2024.
CME Group

NASDAQ:CME

CME Rankings

CME Latest News

CME Latest SEC Filings

CME Stock Data

101.18B
358.69M
0.45%
92.03%
1.31%
Financial Data & Stock Exchanges
Security & Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges & Services
United States
CHICAGO