AG˹ٷ

STOCK TITAN

Colony Bankcorp Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

Rhea-AI Impact
(Neutral)
Rhea-AI Sentiment
(Neutral)
Tags

Declares Quarterly Cash Dividend of $0.1150 Per Share

FITZGERALD, Ga.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (NYSE: CBAN) (“Colony� or the “Company�) today reported financial results for the second quarter of 2025. Financial highlights are shown below.

Financial Highlights:

  • Net income increased to $8.0 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2025, compared to $6.6 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025, and $5.5 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024.
  • Operating net income was $8.0 million, or $0.46 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2025, compared to $6.6 million, or $0.38 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025, and $6.0 million, or $0.34 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024. (See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures).
  • Provision for credit losses of $450,000 was recorded in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2025, and $650,000 in the second quarter of 2024.
  • Total loans, excluding loans held for sale, were $1.99 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of $72.3 million, or 3.76%, from the prior quarter.
  • Total deposits were $2.56 billion and $2.62 billion at June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, a decrease of $66.3 million.
  • Mortgage production was $94.9 million, and mortgage sales totaled $65.3 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $72.0 million and $55.9 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 2025.
  • Small Business Specialty Lending (“SBSL�) closed $15.8 million in Small Business Administration (“SBA�) loans and sold $17.9 million in SBA loans in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $15.4 million and $12.1 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 2025.

The Company also announced that on July 22, 2025, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.1150 per share, to be paid on its common stock on August 20, 2025, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 6, 2025. The Company had 17,461,032 shares of its common stock outstanding as of July 21, 2025.

“We are very pleased with our second-quarter results reflecting continued strength in core earnings and disciplined execution across the organization. Net interest margin expanded meaningfully, supported by a well-positioned balance sheet and stable funding costs, while return on assets improved as we maintained strong operating leverage. Additionally, our sustained loan growth demonstrates healthy demand across our markets,� said Heath Fountain, Chief Executive Officer.

“Credit quality remains solid, with improvements in several key metrics, underscoring the resilience of our portfolio and prudent underwriting. We remain focused on driving long-term value through consistent, high-quality growth.�

“In addition to our strong financial performance, we’re also excited to announce our strategic acquisition of TC Bancshares, Inc., detailed in a separate release issued today. This combination represents a compelling opportunity to further strengthen our franchise, expand our reach in key markets, and enhance long-term value for our shareholders.�

Balance Sheet

  • Total assets were $3.12 billion at June 30, 2025, a decrease of $56.2 million from March 31, 2025.
  • Total loans, excluding loans held for sale, were $1.99 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of $72.3 million from the quarter ended March 31, 2025.
  • Total deposits were $2.56 billion and $2.62 billion at June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, a decrease of $66.3 million. Decreases were seen in interest bearing demand deposits of $34.6 million and savings and money market deposits of $22.3 million, partially offset by an increase in time deposits of $5.7 million, from March 31, 2025 to June 30, 2025. Total deposits increased $96.0 million from the period ended June 30, 2024, with increases seen in interest bearing demand deposits of $49.9 million and time deposits of $52.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in savings and money market deposits of $3.7 million.
  • Total borrowings at June 30, 2025 totaled $248.1 million, an increase of $24,000 compared to March 31, 2025, related to a minimal increase in other borrowed money.

Capital

  • Colony continues to maintain a strong capital position, with ratios that exceed regulatory minimums required to be considered as “well-capitalized.�
  • Under the Company’s approved stock repurchase program, a total of 62,017 shares of Company common stock were repurchased during the second quarter of 2025 at an average price of $15.46 per share and a total value of $959,092.
  • Preliminary tier one leverage ratio, tier one capital ratio, total risk-based capital ratio and common equity tier one capital ratio were 9.61%, 13.42%, 16.06%, and 12.34%, respectively, at June 30, 2025.

Second Quarter 2025 Results of Operations

  • Net interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, totaled $22.6 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025 compared to $18.6 million for the same period in 2024. Net interest income, on a tax-equivalent basis, for the six months ended June 30, 2025 totaled $43.7 million, compared to $37.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. For both periods, increases occurred in income on interest earning assets while expenses on interest bearing liabilities decreased slightly. Income on interest earning assets increased $3.5 million, to $37.0 million for the second quarter of 2025 compared to the respective period in 2024. Expense on interest bearing liabilities decreased $477,000, to $14.4 million for the second quarter of 2025 compared to the respective period in 2024. Income on interest earning assets increased $5.7 million to $72.7 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2025 compared to the respective period in 2024. Expense on interest bearing liabilities decreased $559,000, to $29.0 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2025 compared to the respective period in 2024.
  • Net interest margin for the second quarter of 2025 was 3.12% compared to 2.68% for the second quarter of 2024. Net interest margin was 3.02% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to 2.69% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase for both periods was primarily related to increases in interest earning assets period over period, partially offset by the rate decreases in interest bearing liabilities.
  • Noninterest income totaled $10.1 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $601,000, or 6.33%, compared to the same period in 2024. Noninterest income totaled $19.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $158,000, or 0.83%, compared to the same period in 2024. These increases were primarily related to increases in mortgage fee income, insurance commissions and decreases on losses on the sales of investment securities partially offset by decreases in service charges on deposit accounts and gains on sales of SBA loans.
  • Noninterest expense totaled $22.0 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, compared to $20.3 million for the same period in 2024. Noninterest expense totaled $42.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $40.7 million for the same period in 2024. These increases were a result of increases in salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, information technology expenses along with the valuation on SBSL servicing assets partially offset by decreases in advertising and public relations and communications expense.

Asset Quality

  • Nonperforming assets totaled $11.4 million and $13.0 million at June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, a decrease of $1.6 million.
  • Other real estate owned and repossessed assets totaled $731,000 at June 30, 2025 and $528,000 at March 31, 2025.
  • Net loans charged-off were $1.0 million, or 0.21% of average loans for the second quarter of 2025, compared to $606,000, or 0.13% for the first quarter of 2025.
  • The credit loss reserve was $19.2 million, or 0.96% of total loans, at June 30, 2025, compared to $20.0 million, or 1.04% of total loans at March 31, 2025.

Earnings call information

The Company will host an earnings conference call at 9:00 a.m. ET on Thursday, July 24, 2025, to discuss the recent results and answer relevant questions. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-800-549-8228 and using the Conference ID: 22154. A replay of the call will be available until Thursday, July 31, 2025. To listen to the replay, dial 1-888-660-6264 and entering the passcode 22154#.

About Colony Bankcorp

Colony Bankcorp, Inc. is the bank holding company for Colony Bank. Founded in Fitzgerald, Georgia in 1975, Colony operates locations throughout Georgia as well as in Birmingham, Alabama; Tallahassee, Florida; and the Florida Panhandle. Colony Bank offers a range of banking solutions for personal and business customers. In addition to traditional banking services, Colony provides specialized solutions including mortgage lending, government guaranteed lending, consumer insurance, wealth management, credit cards and merchant services. Colony’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE�) under the symbol “CBAN.� For more information, please visit . You can also follow the Company on social media.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this press release that are not statements of historical fact constitute “forward-looking statements� within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In addition, certain statements may be contained in the Company’s future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC�), in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of the Company that are not statements of historical fact and constitute “forward-looking statements� within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) projections and/or expectations of revenues, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, the payment or nonpayment of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (ii) statement of plans and objectives of Colony Bankcorp, Inc. or its management or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (iii) statements of future economic performance; (iv) statements regarding growth strategy, capital management, liquidity and funding, and future profitability; and (v) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “may�, “will�, “anticipate�, “assume�, “should�, “support�, “indicate�, “would�, “believe�, “contemplate�, “expect�, “estimate�, “continue�, “further�, “plan�, “point to�, “project�, “could�, “intend�, “target� and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.

Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to: the impact of current and future economic conditions, particularly those affecting the financial services industry, including the effects of declines in the real estate market, tariffs or trade wars (including the resulting reduced consumer spending, lower economic growth or recession, reduced demand for U.S. exports, disruptions to supply chains, and decreased demand for other banking products and services), high unemployment rates, inflationary pressures, changes in interest rates (including the impact of prolonged elevated interest rates on our financial projections and models) and slowdowns in economic growth, as well as the financial stress on borrowers as a result of the foregoing; the risk of reductions in benchmark interest rates and the resulting impacts on net interest income; potential impacts of adverse developments in the banking industry highlighted by high-profile bank failures, including impacts on customer confidence, deposit outflows, liquidity and the regulatory response thereto; risks arising from media coverage of the banking industry; risks arising from perceived instability in the banking sector; the risks of changes in interest rates and their effects on the level, cost, and composition of, and competition for, deposits, loan demand and timing of payments, the values of loan collateral, securities, and interest sensitive assets and liabilities; the ability to attract new or retain existing deposits, to retain or grow loans or additional interest and fee income, or to control noninterest expense; the effect of pricing pressures on the Company’s net interest margin; the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for possible credit losses, fair value for loans and other real estate owned; changes in real estate values; the Company’s ability to implement its various strategic and growth initiatives; increased competition in the financial services industry, particularly from regional and national institutions, as well as from fintech companies; economic conditions, either nationally or locally, in areas in which the Company conducts operations being less favorable than expected; changes in the prices, values and sales volumes of residential and commercial real estate; developments in our mortgage banking business, including loan modifications, general demand, and the effects of judicial or regulatory requirements or guidance; legislation or regulatory changes which adversely affect the ability of the consolidated Company to conduct business combinations or new operations; adverse results from current or future litigation, regulatory examinations or other legal and/or regulatory actions, including as a result of the Company’s participation in and execution of government programs; significant turbulence or a disruption in the capital or financial markets and the effect of a fall in the stock market prices on our investment securities; the effects of war or other conflicts; general risks related to the Company’s merger and acquisition activity, including risks associated with integrating and realizing the expected financial benefits of previous or pending acquisitions, and the Company’s pursuit of future acquisitions; the impact of generative artificial intelligence; fraud or misconduct by internal or external actors, and system failures, cybersecurity threats or security breaches and the cost of defending against them; a deterioration of the credit rating for U.S. long-term sovereign debt, actions that the U.S. government may take to avoid exceeding the debt ceiling, and uncertainties surrounding debt ceiling and the federal budget; a potential U.S. federal government shutdown and the resulting impacts; and general competitive, economic, political and market conditions or other unexpected factors or events. These and other factors, risks and uncertainties could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s ability to control or predict.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made. These forward-looking statements are based upon information presently known to the Company’s management and are inherently subjective, uncertain and subject to change due to any number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, the risks and other factors set forth in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, under the captions “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements� and “Risk Factors,� and in the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Additional Information About the Proposed Merger and Where to Find It

This document does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. In connection with the proposed merger, the Company will file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 that will include a joint proxy statement of TC Bancshares, Inc. (“TC Bancshares�) and the Company and a prospectus of the Company, as well as other relevant documents concerning the proposed transaction. WE URGE INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-4, THE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS INCLUDED WITHIN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-4 AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED MERGER BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY, TC BANCSHARES AND THE PROPOSED MERGER. The joint proxy statement/prospectus will be sent to the shareholders of TC Bancshares seeking the required shareholder approval. Investors and security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the registration statement on Form S-4 and the related joint proxy statement/prospectus, when filed, as well as other documents filed with the SEC by the Company through the web site maintained by the SEC at . Documents filed with the SEC by the Company will also be available free of charge by directing a written request to Colony Bankcorp, Inc., 115 South Grant Street, Fitzgerald, Georgia 31750, Attn: Derek Shelnutt and on the Company’s website, colony.bank, under Investor Relations. The Company’s telephone number is (229) 426-6000.

Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The measures entitled operating noninterest income, operating noninterest expense, operating net income, adjusted earnings per diluted share, operating return on average assets, operating return on average equity, tangible book value per common share, tangible equity to tangible assets, operating efficiency ratio, operating net noninterest expense to average assets and pre-provision net revenue are not measures recognized under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and therefore are considered non-GAAP financial measures. The most comparable GAAP measures are noninterest income, noninterest expense, net income, diluted earnings per share, return on average assets, return on average equity, book value per common share, total equity to total assets, efficiency ratio, net noninterest expense to average assets and net interest income before provision for credit losses, respectively. Operating noninterest income excludes gain on sale of bank premises and loss on sales of securities. Operating noninterest expense excludes acquisition-related expenses and severance costs. Operating net income, operating return on average assets, operating return on average equity and operating efficiency ratio all exclude acquisition-related expenses, severance costs, gain on sale of bank premises and loss on sales of securities from net income, return on average assets, return on average equity and efficiency ratio, respectively. Operating net noninterest expense to average assets ratio excludes from net noninterest expense, severance costs, acquisition-related expenses, gain on sale of bank premises and loss on sales of securities. Acquisition-related expenses includes fees associated with acquisitions and vendor contract buyouts. Severance costs includes costs associated with termination and retirement of employees. Adjusted earnings per diluted share includes the adjustments to operating net income. Tangible book value per common share and tangible equity to tangible assets exclude goodwill and other intangibles from book value per common share and total equity to total assets, respectively. Pre-provision net revenue is calculated by adding noninterest income to net interest income before provision for credit losses, and subtracting noninterest expense.

Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in its analysis of the Company's performance and believes these presentations provide useful supplemental information, and a clearer understanding of the Company's performance, and if not provided would be requested by the investor community. The Company believes the non-GAAP measures enhance investors' understanding of the Company's business and performance. These measures are also useful in understanding performance trends and facilitate comparisons with the performance of other financial institutions. The limitations associated with operating measures are the risk that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items comprising these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently.

These disclosures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP. The computations of operating noninterest income, operating noninterest expense, operating net income, adjusted earnings per diluted share, operating return on average assets, operating return on average equity, tangible book value per common share, tangible equity to tangible assets, operating efficiency ratio, operating net noninterest expense to average assets and pre-provision net revenue and the reconciliation of these measures to noninterest income, noninterest expense, net income, diluted earnings per share, return on average assets, return on average equity, book value per common share, total equity to total assets, efficiency ratio, net noninterest expense to average assets and net interest income before provision for credit losses are set forth in the table below.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Operating noninterest income reconciliation

Noninterest income (GAAP)

$

10,098

$

9,044

$

10,309

$

10,082

$

9,497

Writedown of bank premises

197

Loss on sales of securities

401

454

425

Operating noninterest income

$

10,098

$

9,044

$

10,710

$

10,536

$

10,119

Operating noninterest expense reconciliation

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

$

22,004

$

20,221

$

21,272

$

20,835

$

20,330

Severance costs

(265

)

Operating noninterest expense

$

22,004

$

20,221

$

21,272

$

20,570

$

20,330

Operating net income reconciliation

Net income (GAAP)

$

7,978

$

6,613

$

7,432

$

5,629

$

5,474

Severance costs

265

Writedown of bank premises

197

Loss on sales of securities

401

454

425

Income tax benefit

(77

)

(143

)

(129

)

Operating net income

$

7,978

$

6,613

$

7,756

$

6,205

$

5,967

Weighted average diluted shares

17,448,945

17,509,059

17,531,808

17,587,902

17,551,007

Adjusted earnings per diluted share

$

0.46

$

0.38

$

0.44

$

0.35

$

0.34

Operating return on average assets reconciliation

Return on average assets (GAAP)

1.02

%

0.85

%

0.95

%

0.74

%

0.73

%

Severance costs

0.03

Writedown of bank premises

0.03

Loss on sales of securities

0.05

0.06

0.06

Tax effect of adjustment items

(0.01

)

(0.02

)

(0.02

)

Operating return on average assets

1.02

%

0.85

%

0.99

%

0.81

%

0.80

%

Operating return on average equity reconciliation

Return on average equity (GAAP)

11.14

%

9.63

%

10.71

%

8.33

%

8.46

%

Severance costs

0.39

Writedown of bank premises

0.30

Loss on sales of securities

0.58

0.67

0.66

Tax effect of adjustment items

(0.11

)

(0.21

)

(0.20

)

Operating return on average equity

11.14

%

9.63

%

11.18

%

9.18

%

9.22

%

Tangible book value per common share reconciliation

Book value per common share (GAAP)

$

16.87

$

16.41

$

15.91

$

15.73

$

15.09

Effect of goodwill and other intangibles

(3.14

)

(2.95

)

(2.96

)

(2.97

)

(2.99

)

Tangible book value per common share

$

13.73

$

13.46

$

12.95

$

12.76

$

12.10

Tangible equity to tangible assets reconciliation

Equity to assets (GAAP)

9.43

%

9.05

%

8.96

%

9.01

%

8.80

%

Effect of goodwill and other intangibles

(1.62

)

(1.51

)

(1.54

)

(1.58

)

(1.62

)

Tangible equity to tangible assets

7.81

%

7.54

%

7.42

%

7.43

%

7.18

%

Operating efficiency ratio calculation

Efficiency ratio (GAAP)

67.74

%

67.41

%

69.11

%

72.79

%

72.85

%

Severance costs

(0.93

)

Writedown of bank premises

(0.71

)

Loss on sales of securities

(1.31

)

(1.59

)

(1.52

)

Operating efficiency ratio

67.74

%

67.41

%

67.80

%

70.27

%

70.62

%

Operating net noninterest expense(1) to average assets calculation

Net noninterest expense to average assets

1.52

%

1.44

%

1.40

%

1.41

%

1.45

%

Severance costs

(0.03

)

Writedown of bank premises

(0.03

)

Loss on sales of securities

(0.05

)

(0.06

)

(0.06

)

Operating net noninterest expense to average assets

1.52

%

1.44

%

1.35

%

1.32

%

1.36

%

Pre-provision net revenue

Net interest income before provision for credit losses

$

22,385

$

20,952

$

20,472

$

18,541

$

18,409

Noninterest income

10,098

9,044

10,309

10,082

9,497

Total income

32,483

29,996

30,781

28,623

27,906

Noninterest expense

22,004

20,221

21,272

20,835

20,330

Pre-provision net revenue

$

10,479

$

9,775

$

9,509

$

7,788

$

7,576

(1) Net noninterest expense is defined as noninterest expense less noninterest income.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Selected Financial Information

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

EARNINGS SUMMARY

Net interest income

$

22,385

$

20,952

$

20,472

$

18,541

$

18,409

Provision for credit losses

450

1,500

650

750

650

Noninterest income

10,098

9,044

10,309

10,082

9,497

Noninterest expense

22,004

20,221

21,272

20,835

20,330

Income taxes

2,051

1,662

1,427

1,409

1,452

Net income

$

7,978

$

6,613

$

7,432

$

5,629

$

5,474

PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Per common share:

Common shares outstanding

17,416,702

17,481,709

17,519,884

17,554,884

17,538,611

Weighted average basic shares

17,448,945

17,509,059

17,531,808

17,587,902

17,551,007

Weighted average diluted shares

17,448,945

17,509,059

17,531,808

17,587,902

17,551,007

Earnings per basic share

$

0.46

$

0.38

$

0.42

$

0.32

$

0.31

Earnings per diluted share

0.46

0.38

0.42

0.32

0.31

Adjusted earnings per diluted share(b)

0.46

0.38

0.44

0.35

0.34

Cash dividends declared per share

0.1150

0.1150

0.1125

0.1125

0.1125

Common book value per share

16.87

16.41

15.91

15.73

15.09

Tangible book value per common share(b)

13.73

13.46

12.95

12.76

12.10

Pre-provision net revenue(b)

$

10,479

$

9,775

$

9,509

$

7,788

$

7,576

Performance ratios:

Net interest margin (a)

3.12

%

2.93

%

2.84

%

2.64

%

2.68

%

Return on average assets

1.02

0.85

0.95

0.74

0.73

Operating return on average assets (b)

1.02

0.85

0.99

0.81

0.80

Return on average total equity

11.14

9.63

10.71

8.33

8.46

Operating return on average total equity (b)

11.14

9.63

11.18

9.18

9.22

Total equity to total assets

9.43

9.05

8.96

9.01

8.80

Tangible equity to tangible assets (b)

7.81

7.54

7.42

7.43

7.18

Efficiency ratio

67.74

67.41

69.11

72.79

72.85

Operating efficiency ratio (b)

67.74

67.41

67.80

70.27

70.62

Net noninterest expense to average assets

1.52

1.44

1.40

1.41

1.45

Operating net noninterest expense to average assets(b)

1.52

1.44

1.35

1.32

1.36

ASSET QUALITY

Nonperforming portfolio loans

$

4,760

$

7,538

$

5,024

$

6,273

$

3,653

Nonperforming SBA government loans-guaranteed portion

4,583

3,647

4,293

4,514

2,309

Nonperforming SBA government loans-unguaranteed portion

1,241

1,271

1,343

1,428

707

Loans 90 days past due and still accruing

107

22

152

44

41

Total nonperforming loans (NPLs)

10,691

12,478

10,812

12,259

6,710

Other real estate owned

710

522

202

227

582

Repossessed assets

21

6

328

9

13

Total nonperforming assets (NPAs)

11,422

13,006

11,342

12,495

7,305

Classified loans

25,112

26,453

20,103

20,918

22,355

Criticized loans

54,814

55,823

49,387

52,062

44,850

Net loan charge-offs (recoveries)

1,049

606

1,534

139

667

Allowance for credit losses to total loans

0.96

%

1.04

%

1.03

%

1.04

%

1.01

%

Allowance for credit losses to total NPLs

179.15

160.26

175.55

160.40

280.27

Allowance for credit losses to total NPAs

167.69

153.75

167.34

157.37

257.44

Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans, net

0.21

0.13

0.33

0.03

0.14

NPLs to total loans

0.54

0.65

0.59

0.65

0.36

NPAs to total assets

0.37

0.41

0.36

0.41

0.24

NPAs to total loans and foreclosed assets

0.57

0.68

0.62

0.66

0.39

ACTUAL BALANCES

Total assets

$

3,115,617

$

3,171,825

$

3,109,782

$

3,065,103

$

3,007,907

Loans held for sale

22,163

24,844

39,786

27,760

40,132

Loans, net of unearned income

1,993,580

1,921,263

1,842,980

1,886,037

1,865,574

Deposits

2,556,230

2,622,531

2,567,943

2,524,970

2,460,225

Total stockholders� equity

293,857

286,925

278,675

276,052

264,743

AVERAGE BALANCES

Total assets

$

3,138,125

$

3,149,321

$

3,108,762

$

3,038,947

$

3,010,486

Loans held for sale

22,495

23,253

35,299

34,533

33,024

Loans, net of unearned income

1,960,025

1,869,476

1,851,628

1,881,842

1,869,178

Deposits

2,586,620

2,606,706

2,568,824

2,504,101

2,492,479

Total stockholders� equity

287,325

278,551

276,082

268,769

260,162

(a) Computed using fully taxable-equivalent net income.

(b) Non-GAAP measure - see “Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures� for more information and reconciliation to GAAP.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Average Balance Sheet and Net Interest Analysis

Three Months Ended June 30,

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Average
Balances

Income/
Expense

Yields/
Rates

Average
Balances

Income/
Expense

Yields/
Rates

Assets

Interest-earning assets:

Loans held for sale

$

22,495

$

325

5.79

%

$

33,024

$

647

7.88

%

Loans, net of unearned income1

1,960,025

30,139

6.17

%

1,869,178

27,014

5.81

%

Investment securities, taxable

698,416

4,759

2.73

%

722,535

4,616

2.57

%

Investment securities, tax-exempt2

93,082

492

2.12

%

100,143

547

2.20

%

Deposits in banks and short term investments

134,806

1,326

3.95

%

62,614

684

4.39

%

Total interest-earning assets

2,908,824

37,041

5.11

%

2,787,494

33,508

4.83

%

Noninterest-earning assets

229,300

222,992

Total assets

$

3,138,125

$

3,010,486

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing demand and savings

$

1,529,608

$

6,310

1.65

%

$

1,451,300

$

6,784

1.88

%

Other time

615,303

5,322

3.47

%

577,173

5,322

3.71

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

2,144,911

11,632

2.18

%

2,028,473

12,106

2.40

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

185,000

1,889

4.10

%

178,516

1,821

4.10

%

Other borrowings

63,072

929

5.91

%

63,638

1,000

6.32

%

Total other interest-bearing liabilities

248,072

2,818

4.56

%

242,154

2,821

4.69

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

2,392,983

14,450

2.42

%

2,270,627

14,927

2.64

%

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Demand deposits

441,709

$

464,007

Other liabilities

16,108

15,690

Stockholders' equity

287,325

260,162

Total noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders' equity

745,142

739,859

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

3,138,125

$

3,010,486

Interest rate spread

2.69

%

2.19

%

Net interest income

$

22,591

$

18,581

Net interest margin

3.12

%

2.68

%

1The average balance of loans includes the average balance of nonaccrual loans. Income on such loans is recognized and recorded on the cash basis. Taxable-equivalent adjustments totaling $102,000 and $56,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are calculated using the statutory federal tax rate and are included in income and fees on loans. Accretion income of $17,000 and $15,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are also included in income and fees on loans.

2Taxable-equivalent adjustments totaling $103,000 and $115,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are calculated using the statutory federal tax rate and are included in tax-exempt interest on investment securities.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Average Balance Sheet and Net Interest Analysis

Six Months Ended June 30,

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Average
Balances

Income/
Expense

Yields/
Rates

Average
Balances

Income/
Expense

Yields/
Rates

Assets

Interest-earning assets:

Loans held for sale

$

22,872

$

653

5.76

%

$

28,818

$

1,081

7.54

%

Loans, net of unearned income1

1,915,001

57,854

6.09

%

1,870,290

53,723

5.78

%

Investment securities, taxable

704,322

9,595

2.75

%

729,896

9,658

2.66

%

Investment securities, tax-exempt2

93,727

986

2.12

%

103,481

1,152

2.24

%

Deposits in banks and short term investments

181,651

3,648

4.05

%

67,023

1,376

4.13

%

Total interest-earning assets

2,917,573

72,736

5.03

%

2,799,508

66,990

4.81

%

Noninterest-earning assets

226,120

223,781

Total assets

$

3,143,693

$

3,023,289

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing demand and savings

$

1,539,504

$

12,779

1.67

%

$

1,451,395

$

13,193

1.83

%

Other time

608,648

10,627

3.52

%

594,707

11,005

3.72

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

2,148,152

23,406

2.20

%

2,046,102

24,198

2.38

%

Federal funds purchased

%

6

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

185,000

3,762

4.10

%

167,747

3,392

4.07

%

Other borrowings

63,060

1,856

5.94

%

63,362

1,993

6.33

%

Total other interest-bearing liabilities

248,060

5,618

4.57

%

231,115

5,385

4.69

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

2,396,212

29,024

2.44

%

2,277,217

29,583

2.61

%

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Demand deposits

448,457

$

471,768

Other liabilities

16,062

16,259

Stockholders' equity

282,962

258,045

Total noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders' equity

747,481

746,072

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

3,143,693

$

3,023,289

Interest rate spread

2.59

%

2.20

%

Net interest income

$

43,712

$

37,407

Net interest margin

3.02

%

2.69

%

1The average balance of loans includes the average balance of nonaccrual loans. Income on such loans is recognized and recorded on the cash basis. Taxable-equivalent adjustments totaling $170,000 and $103,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are calculated using the statutory federal tax rate and are included in income and fees on loans. Accretion income of $36,000 and $10,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are also included in income and fees on loans.

2Taxable-equivalent adjustments totaling $207,000 and $242,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are calculated using the statutory federal tax rate and are included in tax-exempt interest on investment securities.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Segment Reporting

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Banking Division

Net interest income

$

21,319

$

19,989

$

19,191

$

17,152

$

17,217

Provision for credit losses

(330

)

1,221

309

698

96

Noninterest income

5,969

5,774

5,452

5,494

5,086

Noninterest expenses

18,269

16,790

17,616

17,075

17,135

Income taxes

1,908

1,551

927

1,017

1,060

Segment income

$

7,441

$

6,201

$

5,791

$

3,856

$

4,012

Total segment assets

$

3,010,416

$

3,065,385

$

2,985,856

$

2,955,145

$

2,889,013

Full time employees

390

366

376

375

385

Mortgage Banking Division

Net interest income

$

44

$

53

$

53

$

67

$

50

Provision for credit losses

Noninterest income

1,984

1,579

1,545

1,812

1,456

Noninterest expenses

1,710

1,601

1,699

1,533

1,326

Income taxes

69

10

(12

)

71

42

Segment income

$

249

$

21

$

(89

)

$

275

$

138

Total segment assets

$

14,296

$

16,041

$

17,970

$

9,300

$

19,004

Variable noninterest expense(1)

$

1,157

$

880

$

764

$

1,005

$

807

Fixed noninterest expense

553

721

935

528

519

Full time employees

43

42

45

44

42

Small Business Specialty Lending Division

Net interest income

$

1,022

$

910

$

1,228

$

1,322

$

1,142

Provision for credit losses

780

279

341

52

554

Noninterest income

2,145

1,691

3,312

2,776

2,955

Noninterest expenses

2,025

1,830

1,957

2,227

1,869

Income taxes

74

101

512

321

350

Segment income

$

288

$

391

$

1,730

$

1,498

$

1,324

Total segment assets

$

90,905

$

90,399

$

105,956

$

100,658

$

99,890

Full time employees

34

35

34

33

33

Total Consolidated

Net interest income

$

22,385

$

20,952

$

20,472

$

18,541

$

18,409

Provision for credit losses

450

1,500

650

750

650

Noninterest income

10,098

9,044

10,309

10,082

9,497

Noninterest expenses

22,004

20,221

21,272

20,835

20,330

Income taxes

2,051

1,662

1,427

1,409

1,452

Segment income

$

7,978

$

6,613

$

7,432

$

5,629

$

5,474

Total segment assets

$

3,115,617

$

3,171,825

$

3,109,782

$

3,065,103

$

3,007,907

Full time employees

467

443

455

452

460

(1) Variable noninterest expense includes commission based salary expenses and volume based loan related fees.

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

June 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

(audited)

ASSETS

Cash and due from banks

$

27,590

$

26,045

Interest-bearing deposits in banks and federal funds sold

84,555

204,989

Cash and cash equivalents

112,145

231,034

Investment securities available for sale, at fair value

373,572

366,049

Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost

409,634

430,077

Other investments

17,927

17,694

Loans held for sale

22,163

39,786

Loans, net of unearned income

1,993,580

1,842,980

Allowance for credit losses

(19,153

)

(18,980

)

Loans, net

1,974,427

1,824,000

Premises and equipment

35,909

37,831

Other real estate

710

202

Goodwill

50,871

48,923

Other intangible assets

3,799

2,975

Bank owned life insurance

58,811

57,970

Deferred income taxes, net

19,401

21,891

Other assets

36,248

31,350

Total assets

$

3,115,617

$

3,109,782

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS� EQUITY

Liabilities:

Deposits:

Noninterest-bearing

$

434,785

$

462,283

Interest-bearing

2,121,445

2,105,660

Total deposits

2,556,230

2,567,943

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

185,000

185,000

Other borrowed money

63,086

63,039

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

17,444

15,125

Total liabilities

2,821,760

2,831,107

Stockholders� equity

Common stock, $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 17,416,702 and 17,519,884 issued and outstanding, respectively

17,417

17,520

Paid in capital

167,160

168,353

Retained earnings

150,938

140,369

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(41,658

)

(47,567

)

Total stockholders� equity

293,857

278,675

Total liabilities and stockholders� equity

$

3,115,617

$

3,109,782

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Interest income:

Loans, including fees

$

30,361

$

27,604

$

58,337

$

54,701

Investment securities

5,148

5,048

10,375

10,568

Deposits in banks and short term investments

1,326

684

3,648

1,377

Total interest income

36,835

33,336

72,360

66,646

Interest expense:

Deposits

11,632

12,106

23,405

24,197

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

1,889

1,821

3,762

3,393

Other borrowings

929

1,000

1,856

1,993

Total interest expense

14,450

14,927

29,023

29,583

Net interest income

22,385

18,409

43,337

37,063

Provision for credit losses

450

650

1,950

1,650

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

21,935

17,759

41,387

35,413

Noninterest income:

Service charges on deposits

2,219

2,289

4,391

4,662

Mortgage fee income

1,984

1,442

3,563

2,691

Gain on sales of SBA loans

1,550

2,347

2,585

4,393

Loss on sales of securities

(425

)

(980

)

Interchange fees

2,073

2,078

4,011

4,106

BOLI income

423

397

819

930

Insurance commissions

766

420

1,235

885

Other

1,083

949

2,538

2,297

Total noninterest income

10,098

9,497

19,142

18,984

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

12,865

12,278

24,770

24,296

Occupancy and equipment

1,683

1,474

3,263

2,981

Information technology expenses

2,592

2,227

5,069

4,337

Professional fees

742

704

1,490

1,538

Advertising and public relations

942

966

1,747

1,926

Communications

188

216

393

442

Other

2,992

2,465

5,493

5,207

Total noninterest expense

22,004

20,330

42,225

40,727

Income before income taxes

10,029

6,926

18,304

13,670

Income taxes

2,051

1,452

3,713

2,863

Net income

$

7,978

$

5,474

$

14,591

$

10,807

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.46

$

0.31

$

0.83

$

0.62

Diluted

0.46

0.31

0.83

0.62

Dividends declared per share

0.1150

0.1125

0.2300

0.2250

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

17,448,945

17,551,007

17,478,836

17,555,609

Diluted

17,448,945

17,551,007

17,478,836

17,555,609

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income

2025

2024

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

Interest income:

Loans, including fees

$

30,361

$

27,976

$

28,473

$

28,501

$

27,604

Investment securities

5,148

5,227

5,158

5,248

5,048

Deposits in banks and short term investments

1,326

2,322

2,360

855

684

Total interest income

36,835

35,525

35,991

34,604

33,336

Interest expense:

Deposits

11,632

11,773

12,656

13,154

12,106

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

1,889

1,873

1,905

1,913

1,821

Other borrowings

929

927

958

996

1,000

Total interest expense

14,450

14,573

15,519

16,063

14,927

Net interest income

22,385

20,952

20,472

18,541

18,409

Provision for credit losses

450

1,500

650

750

650

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

21,935

19,452

19,822

17,791

17,759

Noninterest income:

Service charges on deposits

2,219

2,172

2,302

2,401

2,289

Mortgage fee income

1,984

1,579

1,545

1,812

1,442

Gain on sales of SBA loans

1,550

1,035

2,622

2,227

2,347

Loss on sales of securities

(401

)

(454

)

(425

)

Interchange fees

2,073

1,938

2,030

2,163

2,078

BOLI income

423

396

412

383

397

Insurance commissions

766

469

471

433

420

Other

1,083

1,455

1,328

1,117

949

Total noninterest income

10,098

9,044

10,309

10,082

9,497

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

12,865

11,905

12,877

12,594

12,278

Occupancy and equipment

1,683

1,580

1,645

1,523

1,474

Information technology expenses

2,592

2,477

2,491

2,150

2,227

Professional fees

742

748

539

748

704

Advertising and public relations

942

805

1,118

965

966

Communications

188

205

213

210

216

Other

2,992

2,501

2,389

2,645

2,465

Total noninterest expense

22,004

20,221

21,272

20,835

20,330

Income before income taxes

10,029

8,275

8,859

7,038

6,926

Income taxes

2,051

1,662

1,427

1,409

1,452

Net income

$

7,978

$

6,613

$

7,432

$

5,629

$

5,474

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.46

$

0.38

$

0.42

$

0.32

$

0.31

Diluted

0.46

0.38

0.42

0.32

0.31

Dividends declared per share

0.1150

0.1150

0.1125

0.1125

0.1125

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

17,448,945

17,509,059

17,531,808

17,587,902

17,551,007

Diluted

17,448,945

17,509,059

17,531,808

17,587,902

17,551,007

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Deposits Composition Comparison

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Noninterest-bearing demand

$

434,785

$

449,818

$

462,283

$

439,892

$

437,623

Interest-bearing demand

838,540

873,156

813,783

769,123

788,674

Savings

667,135

689,446

687,603

684,371

670,848

Time over $250,000

193,427

189,466

185,176

198,942

168,856

Other time

422,343

420,645

419,098

432,642

394,224

Total

$

2,556,230

$

2,622,531

$

2,567,943

$

2,524,970

$

2,460,225

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Deposits by Location Comparison

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Coastal Georgia

$

138,838

$

142,230

$

145,828

$

142,580

$

144,021

Middle Georgia

277,880

283,149

279,360

269,144

275,758

Atlanta and North Georgia

344,329

333,845

318,927

321,808

336,338

South Georgia

1,203,732

1,249,192

1,217,433

1,165,529

1,110,049

West Georgia

325,946

335,438

337,818

357,450

365,380

Brokered deposits

59,494

59,499

59,499

70,999

39,240

Reciprocal deposits

206,011

219,178

209,078

197,460

189,439

Total

$

2,556,230

$

2,622,531

$

2,567,943

$

2,524,970

$

2,460,225

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Loan Comparison

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Core

$

1,887,456

$

1,808,879

$

1,720,444

$

1,759,600

$

1,732,843

Purchased

106,124

112,384

122,536

126,437

132,731

Loans, net of unearned income

$

1,993,580

$

1,921,263

$

1,842,980

$

1,886,037

$

1,865,574

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Loans by Composition Comparison

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Construction, land & land development

$

238,078

$

208,872

$

205,046

$

196,390

$

199,916

Other commercial real estate

1,059,149

1,052,967

990,648

1,012,466

985,102

Total commercial real estate

1,297,227

1,261,839

1,195,694

1,208,856

1,185,018

Residential real estate

356,515

345,521

344,167

349,777

360,847

Commercial, financial & agricultural

212,872

213,355

213,910

242,389

242,205

Consumer and other

126,966

100,548

89,209

85,015

77,504

Loans, net of unearned income

$

1,993,580

$

1,921,263

$

1,842,980

$

1,886,037

$

1,865,574

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Quarterly Loans by Location Comparison

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Alabama

$

50,856

$

52,183

$

45,365

$

46,630

$

44,575

Florida

24,562

19,490

13,135

12,280

2,753

Augusta

95,246

91,758

76,492

59,557

64,465

Coastal Georgia

253,177

230,242

224,609

220,452

228,844

Middle Georgia

125,435

130,302

121,059

120,843

124,268

Atlanta and North Georgia

445,921

441,323

427,046

432,377

427,568

South Georgia

408,954

398,295

384,907

427,887

413,098

West Georgia

168,968

168,851

169,699

184,634

184,365

Small Business Specialty Lending

81,242

79,517

81,636

79,967

75,182

Consumer Portfolio Mortgages

262,846

251,816

250,555

253,481

257,772

Marine/RV Lending

75,649

55,033

46,941

45,785

41,922

Other

724

2,453

1,536

2,144

762

Loans, net of unearned income

$

1,993,580

$

1,921,263

$

1,842,980

$

1,886,037

$

1,865,574

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Classified Loans

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

$

#

$

#

$

#

$

#

$

#

Construction, land & land development

$126

4

$126

4

$�

$�

$54

3

Other commercial real estate

16,687

48

18,578

51

13,367

38

13,338

36

13,990

34

Residential real estate

1,222

73

1,670

76

1,265

83

1,554

85

2,168

104

Commercial, financial & agricultural

7,071

64

6,077

58

5,407

70

6,005

61

6,075

54

Consumer and other

6

25

2

25

64

22

21

23

68

24

TOTAL

$25,112

214

$26,453

214

$20,103

213

$20,918

205

$22,355

219

Classified loans to total loans

1.26

%

1.38

%

1.09

%

1.11

%

1.20

%

Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Criticized Loans

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

$

#

$

#

$

#

$

#

$

#

Construction, land & land development

$2,207

10

$4,028

11

$2,865

9

$4,418

9

$626

6

Other commercial real estate

30,034

69

28,869

70

32,077

65

32,790

64

31,544

59

Residential real estate

7,224

79

8,289

83

5,504

89

5,389

90

5,431

107

Commercial, financial & agricultural

15,212

85

14,501

82

8,877

76

9,444

68

7,181

59

Consumer and other

137

26

136

26

64

22

21

23

68

24

TOTAL

$54,814

269

$55,823

272

$49,387

261

$52,062

254

$44,850

255

Criticized loans to total loans

2.75

%

2.91

%

2.68

%

2.76

%

2.40

%

Derek Shelnutt

EVP & Chief Financial Officer

229-426-6000, extension 6119

Source: Colony Bankcorp, Inc.

Colony Bankcorp

NYSE:CBAN

CBAN Rankings

CBAN Latest News

CBAN Latest SEC Filings

CBAN Stock Data

309.27M
16.67M
6.92%
57.87%
0.41%
Banks - Regional
State Commercial Banks
United States
FITZGERALD