European Commission Grants Approval of OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat) for the Treatment of Adults with Desmoid Tumors
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) has achieved a significant milestone as the European Commission granted marketing authorization for OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat), making it the first and only approved therapy in the EU for treating adults with progressing desmoid tumors requiring systemic treatment.
The approval is based on the Phase 3 DeFi trial results, which demonstrated remarkable efficacy including a 71% reduction in disease progression risk and a 41% objective response rate compared to 8% with placebo. The therapy showed significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes, including pain reduction and quality of life measures.
OGSIVEO addresses an important unmet need for approximately 1,300 to 2,300 new cases of desmoid tumors diagnosed annually in the EU. The treatment has already established itself as the standard of care systemic therapy in the U.S.
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) ha raggiunto un traguardo importante: la Commissione Europea ha autorizzato la commercializzazione di OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat), rendendolo la prima e unica terapia approvata nell'UE per il trattamento di adulti con tumori desmoidi in progressione che necessitano di terapia sistemica.
L'approvazione si basa sui risultati dello studio di Fase 3 DeFi, che hanno mostrato una notevole efficacia, con una riduzione del 71% del rischio di progressione della malattia e un tasso di risposta obiettiva del 41% rispetto all'8% con placebo. La terapia ha inoltre determinato miglioramenti significativi negli esiti riferiti dai pazienti, inclusa la riduzione del dolore e la qualità della vita.
OGSIVEO risponde a un importante bisogno non soddisfatto per circa 1.300-2.300 nuovi casi di tumori desmoidi diagnosticati ogni anno nell'UE. Il trattamento è già diventato lo standard di cura sistemica negli Stati Uniti.
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) ha logrado un hito importante: la Comisión Europea ha concedido la autorización de comercialización de OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat), convirtiéndolo en la primera y única terapia aprobada en la UE para el tratamiento de adultos con tumores desmoides en progresión que requieren tratamiento sistémico.
La aprobación se basa en los resultados del ensayo de Fase 3 DeFi, que demostraron una eficacia notable, incluyendo una reducción del 71% del riesgo de progresión de la enfermedad y una tasa de respuesta objetiva del 41% frente al 8% con placebo. La terapia mostró además mejoras significativas en los resultados informados por los pacientes, incluyendo la reducción del dolor y la calidad de vida.
OGSIVEO cubre una necesidad importante no satisfecha para aproximadamente 1.300 a 2.300 nuevos casos de tumores desmoides diagnosticados anualmente en la UE. El tratamiento ya se ha establecido como el estándar de atención sistémica en EE. UU.
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX)가 중요� 이정표를 달성했습니다. 유럽연합 집행위원회가 ҳշ®(니로갶세스탶�)� 허가� 승인하여 진행� 데스모이� 종양으로 전신 치료가 필요� 성인� 위한 EU � 최초이자 유일� 승인 치료제가 되었습니�.
이번 승인은 3� DeFi 임상 결과� 근거� � 것으�, 현저� 효능71% 감소시키� 객관� 반응률을 41%� 나타� 대조군� 8%와 비교� � 차이� 보였습니�. 또한 환자 보고 결과에서 통증 감소와 삶의 � 개선 � 유의미한 향상� 관찰되었습니다.
OGSIVEO� 매년 EU에서 진단되는 � 1,3002,300�� 데스모이� 종양이라� 중요� 미충� 수요� 해결합니�. � 치료법은 이미 미국에서 전신 치료� 표준 치료� 자리잡았습니�.
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) a franchi une étape importante : la Commission européenne a accordé l'autorisation de mise sur le marché de OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat), faisant de ce traitement le premier et le seul approuvé dans l'UE pour les adultes atteints de tumeurs desmoïdes en progression nécessitant un traitement systémique.
Cette autorisation repose sur les résultats de l'essai de phase 3 DeFi, qui ont démontré une efficacité remarquable, avec une réduction de 71% du risque de progression de la maladie et un taux de réponse objective de 41% contre 8% avec le placebo. Le traitement a également entraîné des améliorations significatives des résultats rapportés par les patients, notamment une diminution de la douleur et une meilleure qualité de vie.
OGSIVEO répond à un besoin important non couvert pour environ 1 300 à 2 300 nouveaux cas de tumeurs desmoïdes diagnostiqués chaque année dans l'UE. Le traitement s'est déjà imposé comme la thérapie systémique de référence aux États-Unis.
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) hat einen wichtigen Meilenstein erreicht: Die Europäische Kommission hat die Marktzulassung für OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat) erteilt und damit die erste und einzige zugelassene Therapie in der EU für erwachsene Patientinnen und Patienten mit progredienten desmoidalen Tumoren, die eine systemische Behandlung benötigen, geschaffen.
Die Zulassung basiert auf den Ergebnissen der Phase-3-Studie DeFi, die eine bemerkenswerte Wirksamkeit zeigte, einschließlich einer 71%igen Reduktion des Risikos für Krankheitsprogression und einer objektiven Ansprechrate von 41% gegenüber 8% unter Placebo. Die Therapie führte zudem zu signifikanten Verbesserungen bei patientenberichteten Ergebnissen, etwa Schmerzreduktion und Lebensqualität.
OGSIVEO deckt einen wichtigen ungedeckten Bedarf für etwa 1.300 bis 2.300 neue Fälle von desmoiden Tumoren ab, die jährlich in der EU diagnostiziert werden. Die Behandlung hat sich in den USA bereits als systemische Standardtherapie etabliert.
- None.
- Common adverse reactions including diarrhea (85%), rash (65%), and ovarian toxicity (60%)
- Median time to first response of 5.6 months indicates delayed treatment effect
Insights
SpringWorks secures groundbreaking EU approval for OGSIVEO, becoming the first approved therapy for desmoid tumors in Europe.
The European Commission's approval of OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat) represents a significant regulatory milestone for SpringWorks Therapeutics. As the first and only therapy approved in the EU for desmoid tumors, this decision grants SpringWorks a complete market advantage in addressing an underserved patient population. The approval's foundation on the Phase 3 DeFi trial data demonstrates robust clinical evidence with OGSIVEO showing a 71% reduction in disease progression risk compared to placebo (HR = 0.29) and a confirmed objective response rate of 41% versus 8% for placebo.
Particularly compelling are the complete response rates of 7% (versus 0% for placebo) and the significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes including pain reduction and quality of life metrics. These patient-centric benefits typically enhance adoption rates and support reimbursement discussions with European health authorities. The manageable safety profile with predictable side effects like diarrhea (85%) and rash (65%) aligns with expectations for this drug class.
With an estimated 1,300 to 2,300 new cases annually in the EU, OGSIVEO is positioned to become the standard of care in Europe as it already is in the US. The timing is strategic, following closely behind another EC approval for SpringWorks' therapy for NF1-PN patients, indicating a focused regulatory execution strategy and portfolio expansion within rare diseases. This approval will likely accelerate diagnosis rates and establish treatment protocols throughout European healthcare systems, creating a sustainable market position.
OGSIVEO's EU approval establishes SpringWorks as the dominant player in desmoid tumor treatment, unlocking significant European market potential.
This approval represents an exceptional market opportunity for SpringWorks in the European rare disease landscape. Desmoid tumors, while rare, represent a completely untapped market with no previous approved therapies in Europe. The company is positioned to convert approximately 1,300-2,300 new patients annually into a stable revenue stream with minimal competition.
The clinical profile presents compelling value for payers and providers - particularly the significant improvement in patient-reported outcomes related to pain, functioning, and quality of life. These metrics are increasingly critical in European reimbursement decisions, especially for high-priced rare disease treatments. The 41% objective response rate provides quantifiable efficacy that will support pricing discussions.
Market penetration should benefit from the evolving treatment paradigm, as noted in the release: "Desmoid tumor experts and treatment guidelines now recommend medical therapy as first-line intervention instead of surgery." This shift creates an immediate addressable market beyond just newly diagnosed patients, potentially including previously diagnosed patients initially managed with watchful waiting or surgical approaches.
The sequential approval strategy, following their recent EU approval for NF1-PN treatment, demonstrates operational efficiency in navigating European regulatory pathways. This creates commercial synergies as SpringWorks can leverage a single rare disease-focused European commercial infrastructure to support both products. With endorsement from the Desmoid Tumor Research Foundation and key opinion leaders like Prof. Kasper, SpringWorks has established the advocacy relationships necessary for successful market access in fragmented European healthcare systems.
OGSIVEO is the first and only therapy to receive marketing authorization in the EU for the treatment of desmoid tumors
STAMFORD, Conn., Aug. 18, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SpringWorks Therapeutics, Inc., a healthcare company of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, announced today that the European Commission (EC) granted marketing authorization for OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat), an oral gamma secretase inhibitor, as monotherapy for the treatment of adults with progressing desmoid tumors who require systemic treatment. OGSIVEO is the first and only therapy approved in the European Union (EU) to treat desmoid tumors.
“Desmoid tumors can have a profound impact on people’s lives and are difficult to manage due to their invasive nature and high rates of recurrence. Until now, there have been no approved medicines in Europe,� said Bernd Kasper, M.D., Ph.D., Professor, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim Cancer Center, Mannheim, Germany, and principal investigator of the DeFi trial. “OGSIVEO is a highly innovative therapy with efficacy data demonstrating both meaningful antitumor activity and a significant improvement in desmoid tumor symptoms, including a significant reduction in pain which is the most debilitating symptom reported by patients.�
“This approval is a long-awaited advance for desmoid tumor patients, their families and physicians in Europe,� said Lynne Hernandez, Executive Director of the Desmoid Tumor Research Foundation. “It is our hope that patients will benefit from greater awareness of desmoid tumors, faster diagnoses, and better outcomes now that there is an approved treatment.�
Desmoid tumors are rare, locally aggressive tumors that form in the connective tissues of the body.1,2 Approximately 1,300 to 2,300 new cases of desmoid tumors are diagnosed annually in the EU.3,4,5 These tumors can cause severe pain, limited function, loss of mobility, disfigurement and fatigue.1,6-10 They are challenging to manage because of their unpredictable nature and high rate of recurrence, which can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life.2,7,8,11,12 Desmoid tumor experts and treatment guidelines now recommend medical therapy as first-line intervention instead of surgery for most tumor locations requiring treatment.13,14
“We would like to extend our gratitude to the patients, families, investigators, and advocacy organizations who helped make this EC approval possible,� said Danny Bar-Zohar, MD, CEO of Healthcare and Executive Board Member at Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany. “OGSIVEO is already established as the standard of care systemic therapy for desmoid tumors in the U.S., and our goal is to bring the same treatment benefits to patients in Europe. Following last month’s EC approval of our therapy for patients with NF1-PN, we are in the unique position of launching two innovative treatments -- underscoring our commitment to the rare tumor patient community.�
The EC approval of OGSIVEO is based on results from the Phase 3 DeFi trial, which enrolled 142 adult patients with progressing desmoid tumors and met the primary endpoint of improving progression-free survival (PFS). OGSIVEO demonstrated a statistically significant improvement over placebo with a
OGSIVEO exhibited a manageable safety and tolerability profile. The most common adverse reactions reported in 88 patients receiving OGSIVEO across all studies (69 patients from DeFi and 19 patients from early phase studies) were diarrhea (
About the DeFi Trial
DeFi () was a global, randomized (1:1), multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled pivotal Phase 3 trial that evaluated the efficacy, safety and tolerability of nirogacestat in adult patients with progressing desmoid tumors. The double-blind phase of the study randomized 142 patients (nirogacestat, n=70; placebo n=72) to receive 150 mg of nirogacestat or placebo twice daily. Key eligibility criteria included tumor progression by �
About Desmoid Tumors
Desmoid tumors are rare, locally aggressive tumors of the soft tissues that can be serious, debilitating, and, in rare cases when vital structures are impacted, life-threatening.1,2
Desmoid tumors are most commonly diagnosed in patients between the ages of 20 and 44 years, with a two-to-three times higher prevalence in females.3,11 It is estimated that there are 1,300-2,300 new desmoid tumor cases diagnosed per year in the European Union. 3,4,5
Although desmoid tumors do not metastasize, they can be associated with recurrence rates of up to
About OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat)
OGSIVEO® (nirogacestat) is an oral, selective, small molecule gamma secretase inhibitor approved in the United States and European Union as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with progressing desmoid tumors who require systemic treatment.
The FDA and the EMA have granted Orphan Drug designation for OGSIVEO for the treatment of desmoid tumors.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
- Diarrhea: Diarrhea occurred in
84% of patients treated with OGSIVEO. Grade 3 events occurred in16% of patients. Monitor patients and manage using antidiarrheal medications. Modify dose as recommended. - Ovarian Toxicity: Female reproductive function and fertility may be impaired in patients treated with OGSIVEO. Impact on fertility may depend on factors like duration of therapy and state of gonadal function at time of treatment. Long-term effects on fertility have not been established. Advise patients on the potential risks for ovarian toxicity before initiating treatment. Monitor patients for changes in menstrual cycle regularity or the development of symptoms of estrogen deficiency, including hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness.
- Hepatotoxicity: ALT or AST elevations occurred in
30% and33% of patients, respectively. Grade 3 ALT or AST elevations (>5 × ULN) occurred in6% and2.9% of patients. Monitor liver function tests regularly and modify dose as recommended. - Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers: New cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma occurred in
2.9% and1.4% of patients, respectively. Perform dermatologic evaluations prior to initiation of OGSIVEO and routinely during treatment. - Electrolyte Abnormalities: Decreased phosphate (
65% ) and potassium (22% ) occurred in OGSIVEO-treated patients. Phosphate <2 mg/dL occurred in20% of patients. Grade 3 decreased potassium occurred in1.4% of patients. Monitor phosphate and potassium levels regularly and supplement as necessary. Modify dose as recommended. - Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Oral administration of nirogacestat to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis resulted in embryo-fetal toxicity at maternal exposures below human exposure at the recommended dose of 150 mg twice daily. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females and males of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with OGSIVEO and for 1 week after the last dose.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
- The most common (�
15% ) adverse reactions were diarrhea, ovarian toxicity, rash, nausea, fatigue, stomatitis, headache, abdominal pain, cough, alopecia, upper respiratory tract infection, and dyspnea. - Serious adverse reactions occurring in �
2% of patients were ovarian toxicity (4% ). - The most common laboratory abnormalities (�
15% ) were decreased phosphate, increased urine glucose, increased urine protein, increased AST, increased ALT, and decreased potassium.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
- CYP3A Inhibitors and Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (including grapefruit products, Seville oranges, and starfruit) and strong or moderate CYP3A inducers.
- Gastric Acid Reducing Agents: Avoid concomitant use with proton pump inhibitors and H2 blockers. If concomitant use cannot be avoided, OGSIVEO can be staggered with antacids (e.g., administer OGSIVEO 2 hours before or 2 hours after antacid use).
- Consult the full Prescribing Information prior to and during treatment for important drug interactions.
To report suspected adverse reactions, contact SpringWorks Therapeutics at 1-888-400-SWTX (1-888-400-7989) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or .
Please see full for OGSIVEO for more information.
About SpringWorks Therapeutics
SpringWorks Therapeutics, a healthcare company of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt,Germany, is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to improving the lives of patients with rare tumors. We developed and are commercializing the first and only FDA and EC approved medicine for adults with desmoid tumors and the first and only FDA and EC approved medicine for both adults and children with neurofibromatosis type 1 associated plexiform neurofibromas (NF1-PN). We are also advancing a portfolio of novel targeted therapy product candidates for patients with additional rare tumors and hematological cancers.
For more information, visit and follow on X,,,Ի.
About Merck KGaA, Darmstadt,Germany
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt,Germany, a leading science and technology company, operates across life science, healthcare and electronics. More than 62,000 employees work to make a positive difference to millions of people’s lives every day by creating more joyful and sustainable ways to live. From providing products and services that accelerate drug development and manufacturing as well as discovering unique ways to treat the most challenging diseases to enabling the intelligence of devices � the company is everywhere. In 2024, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt,Germany, generated sales of
The company holds the global rights to the name and trademark “Merck� internationally. The only exceptions are the United StatesԻCanada, where the business sectors of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt,Germany, operate as MilliporeSigma in life science,EMD Serono in healthcare and EMD Electronics in electronics. Since its founding in 1668, scientific exploration and responsible entrepreneurship have been key to the company’s technological and scientific advances. To this day, the founding family remains the majority owner of the publicly listed company.
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References
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- Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Soft Tissue Sarcoma V.2.2023. © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2023. All rights reserved. Accessed June 12, 2025. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org. NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way.
