Applied Digital to Break Ground on $3 Billion Polaris Forge 2 Campus in September 2025, Expanding North Dakota’s Role as a National AI Infrastructure Leader
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) announced plans to break ground on Polaris Forge 2, a $3 billion, 280-megawatt (MW) AI Factory near Harwood, North Dakota in September 2025. The campus, designed with capacity to scale beyond 280MW, will begin initial operations in 2026 and reach full capacity in early 2027.
The facility will employ over 200 full-time employees and is being developed on more than 900 acres with power secured through Cass County Electric Cooperative. The company is in advanced negotiations with a U.S.-based investment-grade hyperscaler for this campus. This expansion follows the success of their Polaris Forge 1 Ellendale campus and reinforces North Dakota's position as a strategic destination for AI infrastructure.
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) ha annunciato l'avvio dei lavori per Polaris Forge 2, una AI Factory da 3 miliardi di dollari e 280 megawatt (MW) vicino a Harwood, North Dakota, previsto per settembre 2025. Il campus, progettato per poter espandersi oltre i 280 MW, avvierà le prime operazioni nel 2026 e raggiungerà la piena capacità agli inizi del 2027.
La struttura impiegherà oltre 200 dipendenti a tempo pieno e sorgerà su più di 900 acri, con l'energia fornita dalla Cass County Electric Cooperative. L'azienda è in trattative avanzate con un hyperscaler statunitense con rating investment-grade per questo campus. Questa espansione segue il successo del campus Polaris Forge 1 di Ellendale e rafforza la posizione del North Dakota come destinazione strategica per le infrastrutture AI.
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) anunció planes para iniciar la construcción de Polaris Forge 2, una fábrica de IA de 3.000 millones de dólares y 280 megavatios (MW) cerca de Harwood, Dakota del Norte, en septiembre de 2025. El campus, diseñado con capacidad para ampliarse más allá de 280 MW, comenzará operaciones iniciales en 2026 y alcanzará plena capacidad a principios de 2027.
La instalación empleará a más de 200 empleados a tiempo completo y se desarrollará en más de 900 acres, con suministro eléctrico asegurado por Cass County Electric Cooperative. La compañía está en negociaciones avanzadas con un hyperscaler estadounidense con calificación investment-grade para este campus. Esta expansión sigue al éxito del campus Polaris Forge 1 en Ellendale y refuerza la posición de Dakota del Norte como destino estratégico para la infraestructura de IA.
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� 시설은 전일� 직원 200� 이상� 고용하며 900에이커가 넘는 부지� 조성되고 전력은 Cass County Electric Cooperative� 통해 확보됩니�. 회사� � 캠퍼스를 위해 미국 기반� 투자등급 하이퍼스케일러와 협상� 진행 중입니다. 이번 확장은 폴라리스 포지 1 엘런데일 캠퍼스의 성공� 잇는 것으�, 노스다코타� AI 인프라의 전략� 거점으로 더욱 공고� 합니�.
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) a annoncé son intention de lancer la construction de Polaris Forge 2, une usine d'IA de 3 milliards de dollars et 280 mégawatts (MW) près de Harwood, dans le Dakota du Nord, en septembre 2025. Le campus, conçu pour pouvoir être étendu au-delà de 280 MW, commencera ses opérations initiales en 2026 et atteindra sa pleine capacité début 2027.
L'installation emploiera plus de 200 salariés à temps plein et est en cours d'aménagement sur plus de 900 acres, l'alimentation électrique étant assurée par la Cass County Electric Cooperative. La société est en négociations avancées avec un hyperscaler américain de qualité investment-grade pour ce campus. Cette expansion fait suite au succès du campus Polaris Forge 1 d'Ellendale et renforce la position du Dakota du Nord comme destination stratégique pour les infrastructures d'IA.
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) kündigte Pläne an, im September 2025 mit dem Bau von Polaris Forge 2 zu beginnen, einer 3 Milliarden Dollar schweren, 280-Megawatt (MW) AI-Fabrik nahe Harwood, North Dakota. Der Campus wurde so konzipiert, dass er über 280 MW hinaus skaliert werden kann, wird 2026 erste Betriebsphasen aufnehmen und Anfang 2027 die volle Kapazität erreichen.
Die Anlage wird über 200 Vollzeitmitarbeiter beschäftigen und wird auf mehr als 900 Acres errichtet; die Stromversorgung ist durch die Cass County Electric Cooperative gesichert. Das Unternehmen führt fortgeschrittene Verhandlungen mit einem in den USA ansässigen Investment-Grade-Hyperscaler für diesen Campus. Diese Expansion folgt dem Erfolg des Polaris Forge 1 Campus in Ellendale und stärkt North Dakotas Stellung als strategischen Standort für KI-Infrastruktur.
- Massive $3 billion investment in new AI infrastructure facility
- Advanced negotiations with U.S.-based investment-grade hyperscaler
- Creation of over 200 full-time jobs plus additional contractor positions
- Secured 900+ acres and power supply for future expansion beyond 280MW
- Strong support from state government and local authorities
- Significant capital expenditure requirement of $3 billion
- Extended timeline to full capacity reaching into early 2027
- Large-scale project execution risks and potential construction delays
Insights
Applied Digital's $3B Polaris Forge 2 campus represents significant capacity expansion with potential customer already lined up, strengthening its AI infrastructure position.
Applied Digital's planned
The strategic selection of North Dakota for this second major campus demonstrates Applied Digital's focus on locations with abundant power resources, favorable regulatory environments, and lower operating costs. This facility will complement their existing Ellendale campus (Polaris Forge 1), creating a robust regional footprint that can serve multiple hyperscalers and enterprise clients.
The phased deployment schedule � initial operations in 2026 and full capacity by early 2027 � provides a clear timeline for when this investment will begin generating revenue. With projected employment of over 200 full-time staff plus contractors, the scale of operations reflects the significant computing capacity being built.
The secured 900+ acres provides ample room for the initially planned two facilities plus future expansion, giving Applied Digital flexibility to scale as demand warrants. Their partnership with local utilities Cass County Electric Cooperative and Minnkota Power Cooperative suggests they've secured the critical power infrastructure needed for reliable operations � a key differentiator in the competitive AI infrastructure market.
Harwood-based AI Factory is designed for 280MW, with capacity to scale beyond, scheduled initial operations in 2026 and full capacity in early 2027, as Applied Digital expands in North Dakota to meet surging demand for compute power
DALLAS, Aug. 18, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- (Nasdaq: APLD) announced today it plans to break ground in September 2025 on Polaris Forge 2, a
The new project comes as demand for AI computing capacity continues to surge, with hyperscalers, enterprises, and research organizations seeking scalable, high-performance infrastructure. Polaris Forge 2 builds on the success of Applied Digital’s Ellendale campus, expanding the company’s presence in a state that offers abundant energy, available land, and a pro-business climate.
"We believe Polaris Forge 2 represents the next stage in Applied Digital’s rapid growth and our position as a leader in delivering high-performance AI infrastructure," said Wes Cummins, CEO of Applied Digital. "The demand for AI capacity continues to accelerate, and North Dakota continues to be one of the most strategic locations in the country to meet that need. We have strong interest from multiple parties and are in advanced negotiations with a U.S. based investment-grade hyperscaler for this campus, making it both timely and prudent to proceed with groundbreaking and site development. We believe this new campus will strengthen our operations, increase our ability to scale, and create lasting value for both our customers and the communities we serve."
“North Dakota wins when companies like Applied Digital choose to be more than an employer. In Ellendale, they invested in people through workforce housing and created strong local partnerships that strengthen the community,� Governor Kelly Armstrong said. “We’re excited that they are committing to expanding their presence in North Dakota with a Harwood location, continuing the trend of being a positive corporate citizen and helping to develop our rural communities while contributing to our strong economy.�
The proposed development initially includes two facilities with capacity for future expansion. Applied Digital has contracted more than 900 acres for the campus and secured power through Cass County Electric Cooperative. Once fully operational, the site is expected to employ more than 200 full-time employees, in addition to long-term contractors.
Cass County Electric Cooperative is a not-for-profit, member-owned electric cooperative serving counties across North Dakota:
“We are excited to have the opportunity to provide Applied Digital with the power they need to drive innovation and technology in a way that benefits our communities and legacy members. As we work through the final stages of an agreement, we will continue to keep our cooperative values at heart while preparing to meet the needs of future generations,� said Paul Matthys, Cass County Electric Cooperative President and CEO.
Minnkota Power Cooperative is committed to delivering safe, reliable, affordable, and environmentally responsible electricity across North Dakota:
“We’re proud to work with Applied Digital to help bring a state-of-the-art data center to our region. This project represents an important opportunity to drive technological progress and create lasting benefits for our cooperative membership,� said Mac McLennan, Minnkota Power Cooperative President and CEO. “As we work toward a final agreement, our focus is on making sure it is integrated in a way that strengthens our communities, supports reliable and responsible power, and builds on the strong foundation we have established through more than 85 years of service to this region.�
The Greater Fargo Moorhead Economic Development Corporation (GFMEDC) works to cultivate an economic environment where all people and organizations flourish:
"The Greater Fargo Moorhead EDC is excited about the opportunity to support this preliminary dynamic project for our region,� stated Joe Raso, GFMEDC President & CEO. "Having worked with Applied Digital on various aspects of this project, including a recent visit to their Ellendale, ND, datacenter currently under construction, we can see the substantial economic benefit this project will have for the greater Fargo region. EDC staff have already conducted various workforce assessments that show our market’s ability to provide the talent needed to support this facility and are confident Applied Digital’s operations will fit nicely with our region’s talent pool.�
With abundant power resources, including renewable, available land, and a growing base of technical talent, we believe North Dakota is rapidly becoming a preferred destination for AI infrastructure. Polaris Forge 2 is expected to advance Applied Digital’s mission to build sustainable, high-performance digital infrastructure that powers innovation and delivers lasting economic and community benefits.
“Applied Digital’s investment in Ellendale is a model for rural innovation—bringing high-tech infrastructure, workforce housing, and long-term economic opportunity to North Dakota,� said Commerce Commissioner, Chris Schilken. “Their expansion into Harwood builds on that success and is exactly the kind of strategic partnership and investment that strengthens our communities and positions our state for the future.�
“This groundbreaking marks the start of a project that will put Harwood on the map as a key player in the future of AI infrastructure. Applied Digital’s investment reflects confidence in our people and our potential, and we’re proud to be part of this moment,� said Blake Hankey, Mayor of Harwood.
About Applied Digital
Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) named Best Data Center in the Americas 2025 by Datacloud � designs, builds, and operates high-performance, sustainably engineered data centers and colocation services for artificial intelligence, cloud, networking, and blockchain workloads. Headquartered in Dallas, TX, and founded in 2021, the company combines hyperscale expertise, proprietary waterless cooling, and rapid deployment capabilities to deliver secure, scalable compute at industry-leading speed and efficiency, while creating economic opportunities in underserved communities through its award-winning Polaris Forge AI Factory model.
Learn more at applieddigital.com or follow @APLDdigital on X and LinkedIn.
CAUTION ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains “forward-looking statements� as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other things, future operating and financial performance, product development, market position, business strategy and objectives and future financing plans. These statements use words, and variations of words, such as “will,� “continue,� “build,� “future,� “increase,� “drive,� “believe,� “look,� “ahead,� “confident,� “deliver,� “outlook,� “expect,� “project� and “predict.� Other examples of forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, (i) statements that reflect perspectives and expectations regarding Polaris Forge 1 and Polaris Forge 2 campus development, (ii) statements about the HPC industry and demand for AI capacity, (iii) statements of Company plans and objectives, including our evolving business model, or estimates or predictions of actions by suppliers, (iv) statements of future economic performance, and (v) statements of assumptions underlying other statements and statements about the Company or its business. You are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of future events and thus are inherently subject to uncertainty. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the Company’s expectations and projections. These risks, uncertainties, and other factors include: our ability to begin or complete construction of our HPC data centers; changes to AI and HPC infrastructure needs and their impact on future plans; risks associated with the leasing business, including those associated with counterparties; costs related to the HPC operations and strategy; our ability to timely deliver any services required in connection with completion of installation under the lease agreements; our ability to raise additional capital to fund ongoing and future data center construction and operations; our ability to obtain financing of the lease agreements on acceptable financing terms, or at all; our dependence on principal customers, including our ability to execute and perform our obligations under our leases with key customers, including without limitation, the lease agreements; our ability to timely and successfully build hosting facilities with the appropriate contractual margins and efficiencies; power or other supply disruptions and equipment failures; the inability to comply with regulations, developments and changes in regulations; cash flow and access to capital; availability of financing to continue to grow our business; decline in demand for our products and services; maintenance of third party relationships; and conditions in the debt and equity capital markets. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties and other factors can be found in the company's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, including in the sections captioned “Forward-Looking Statements� and “Risk Factors,� and in the Company's subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of these filings are available online at www.sec.gov, on the Company’s website () under “Investors,� or upon request from the Company. Information in this release is as of the dates and time periods indicated herein, and the Company does not undertake to update any of the information contained in these materials, except as required by law.
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Investor Relations Contacts Matt Glover or Ralf Esper Gateway Group, Inc. (949) 574-3860 [email protected] Media Contact Buffy Harakidas, EVP JSA (Jaymie Scotto & Associates) (856) 264-7827 [email protected]